LEADER 03948nam 2200865z- 450 001 9910557297603321 005 20210501 035 $a(CKB)5400000000041063 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/69163 035 $a(oapen)doab69163 035 $a(EXLCZ)995400000000041063 100 $a20202105d2020 |y 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aBotulinum Toxin Treatment for Pain and Inflammation in Functional Urological Disorders 210 $aBasel, Switzerland$cMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute$d2020 215 $a1 online resource (196 p.) 311 08$a3-03936-670-X 311 08$a3-03936-671-8 330 $aThe botulinum toxin has been widely applied in the treatment of functional urological diseases, such as overactive bladder, neurogenic detrusor overactivity, interstitial cystitis, and chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Evidence has shown that the botulinum toxin not only affects the release of neuropeptides from motor nerve endings, but also connects sensory nerves to the central nervous system. Inflammation in the central nervous system can be reduced after botulinum toxin treatment. The scope of therapeutic targets involves detrusor overactivity, sensory disorders, bladder pain and pelvic pain, and inflammatory disorders of the bladder, prostate, and bladder outlet. Although the actual pathophysiological mechanism of the action of the botulinum toxin has not been completely demonstrated, an anti-inflammation effect might be the predominant therapeutic mechanism for functional urological disorders such as an overactive bladder, bladder hypersensitivity, interstitial cystitis, chronic pelvic pain syndrome, chronic prostatitis, and lower urinary tract symptoms/benign prostatic hyperplasia. This Special Issue of Toxins covers the therapeutic potentials of the botulinum toxin on lower urinary tract dysfunctions, with emphasis on the mechanism of pharmacological action and clinical effects. 606 $aMedicine and Nursing$2bicssc 610 $aantimuscarinics 610 $abenign prostatic hyperplasia 610 $abladder 610 $abladder pain 610 $abotulinum toxin 610 $aBotulinum toxin 610 $abotulinum toxin A 610 $achronic pelvic pain syndrome 610 $achronic prostatitis 610 $adiabetes mellitus 610 $adrug delivery 610 $afunctional urological disorders 610 $afunctional urology disorder 610 $ahuman 610 $ahydrodistention 610 $ainflammation 610 $ainterstitial cystitis 610 $alower urinary tract symptoms 610 $amaximal bladder capacity 610 $amid-urethral sling 610 $amolecular mechanism 610 $anetwork meta-analysis 610 $aneurogenic detrusor overactivity 610 $aonabotulinumtoxinA 610 $aOnabotulinumtoxinA 610 $aoveractive bladder 610 $apain 610 $apainful bladder syndrome 610 $apathophysiology 610 $apelvic pain 610 $aperipheral tibial nerve stimulation 610 $apredictor 610 $aprostatitis 610 $asacral neuromodulation 610 $asensation 610 $atherapeutic outcome 610 $atherapy 610 $atreatment 610 $aurethra 610 $aurethral sphincter 610 $aurethral sphincter dysfunction 610 $aurinary incontinence 610 $aurodynamics 610 $avoiding 615 7$aMedicine and Nursing 700 $aKuo$b Hann-Chorng$4edt$01281276 702 $aKuo$b Hann-Chorng$4oth 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910557297603321 996 $aBotulinum Toxin Treatment for Pain and Inflammation in Functional Urological Disorders$93018456 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04100nam 22008652 450 001 9910959872503321 005 20151005020621.0 010 $a1-107-14411-6 010 $a1-280-54105-9 010 $a0-511-21512-6 010 $a0-511-21691-2 010 $a0-511-21154-6 010 $a0-511-31559-7 010 $a0-511-48877-7 010 $a0-511-21331-X 035 $a(CKB)1000000000353841 035 $a(EBL)266533 035 $a(OCoLC)171139077 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000122959 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11143335 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000122959 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10131732 035 $a(PQKB)11718836 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9780511488771 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC266533 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL266533 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10131634 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL54105 035 $a(OCoLC)70900817 035 $a(PPN)166817791 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000353841 100 $a20090227d2004|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aClass practices $ehow parents help their children get good jobs /$fFiona Devine 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2004. 215 $a1 online resource (xi, 285 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 311 08$a0-521-00653-8 311 08$a0-521-80941-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 265-275) and indexes. 327 $aMaterial help with education and employment -- Financial choices and sacrifices for children -- Aspirations and ambitions for 'good' jobs -- Hopes, happiness and 'fulfilling potential' -- Luck and contacts in the forging of careers -- Networks and friends in school and beyond. 330 $aThis important new book is a comparative study of social mobility based on qualitative interviews with middle-class parents in America and Britain. It addresses the key issue in stratification research, namely, the stability of class relations and middle-class reproduction. Drawing on interviewee accounts of how parents mobilised economic, cultural and social resources to help them into professional careers, it then considers how the interviewees, as parents, seek to increase their children's chances of educational success and occupational advancement. Middle-class parents may try to secure their children's social position but it is not an easy or straightforward affair. With the decline of the quality of state education and increased job insecurity in the labour market since the 1970s and 1980s, the reproduction of advantage is more difficult than in the affluent decades of the 1950s and 1960s. The implications for public policy, especially public investment in higher education, are considered. 606 $aEmployees$xRecruiting$xSocial aspects$zGreat Britain 606 $aEmployees$xRecruiting$xSocial aspects$zUnited States 606 $aSocial mobility$zGreat Britain 606 $aSocial mobility$zUnited States 606 $aParents$xSocial networks$zGreat Britain 606 $aParents$xSocial networks$zUnited States 606 $aEducation$xParent participation$zGreat Britain 606 $aEducation$xParent participation$zUnited States 606 $aSocial surveys$zGreat Britain 606 $aSocial surveys$zUnited States 615 0$aEmployees$xRecruiting$xSocial aspects 615 0$aEmployees$xRecruiting$xSocial aspects 615 0$aSocial mobility 615 0$aSocial mobility 615 0$aParents$xSocial networks 615 0$aParents$xSocial networks 615 0$aEducation$xParent participation 615 0$aEducation$xParent participation 615 0$aSocial surveys 615 0$aSocial surveys 676 $a305.5/13/09 700 $aDevine$b Fiona$0141991 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910959872503321 996 $aClass practices$94426134 997 $aUNINA