LEADER 04890oam 22011054 450 001 9910972048103321 005 20251116184524.0 010 $a9786612844379 010 $a9781462355761 010 $a1462355765 010 $a9781452708690 010 $a145270869X 010 $a9781282844377 010 $a1282844377 010 $a9781451873832 010 $a1451873832 035 $a(CKB)3390000000010740 035 $a(EBL)1608812 035 $a(OCoLC)680614160 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1608812 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2009236 035 $a(IMF)WPIEA2009236 035 $aWPIEA2009236 035 $a(EXLCZ)993390000000010740 100 $a20020129d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aInflation Targeting at 20 - Achievements and Challenges /$fScott Roger 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2009. 215 $a1 online resource (51 p.) 225 1 $aIMF Working Papers 300 $a"October 2009." 327 $aCover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Shift Toward Inflation Targeting; III. Elements of Inflation Targeting Frameworks; A. Central Bank Mandates; B. Policy Accountability and Transparency; C. Inflation Targets; D. Policy Formulation and Implementation; IV. Performance Under Inflation Targeting; A. Performance in Achieving Inflation Targets; B. Macroeconomic Performance under Alternative Monetary Policy Regimes; C. Resilience of Inflation Targeting; V. Issues and Challenges for Inflation Targeting 327 $aA. Adapting Inflation Targeting to Emerging Market and Developing CountriesB. Inflation Targeting and Financial Stability; Footnotes 330 3 $aThis paper provides an overview of inflation targeting frameworks and macroeconomic performance under inflation targeting. Inflation targeting frameworks are generally quite similar across countries, and a broad consensus has developed in favor of "flexible" inflation targeting. The evidence shows that, although inflation target ranges are missed frequently in most countries, the inflation and growth performance under inflation targeting compares very favorably with performance under alternative frameworks. Inflation targeters also tentatively appear to be coping better with the commodity price and financial shocks in 2007-2009 than non-inflation targeters. Key issues going forward include adapting inflation targeting to emerging market and developing countries, and incorporating financial stability issues into the framework. 410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2009/236 606 $aInflation (Finance) 606 $aBanks and banking, Central 606 $aMonetary policy 606 $aDeflation$2imf 606 $aEmerging and frontier financial markets$2imf 606 $aFinance$2imf 606 $aFinance: General$2imf 606 $aFinancial services industry$2imf 606 $aGeneral Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)$2imf 606 $aGovernment policy$2imf 606 $aIncome$2imf 606 $aInflation targeting$2imf 606 $aInflation$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf 606 $aMonetary economics$2imf 606 $aMonetary Policy$2imf 606 $aMonetary policy$2imf 606 $aMoney and Monetary Policy$2imf 606 $aPersonal income$2imf 606 $aPersonal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions$2imf 606 $aPrice Level$2imf 606 $aPrice stabilization$2imf 606 $aPrices$2imf 607 $aNew Zealand$2imf 615 0$aInflation (Finance) 615 0$aBanks and banking, Central. 615 0$aMonetary policy. 615 7$aDeflation 615 7$aEmerging and frontier financial markets 615 7$aFinance 615 7$aFinance: General 615 7$aFinancial services industry 615 7$aGeneral Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) 615 7$aGovernment policy 615 7$aIncome 615 7$aInflation targeting 615 7$aInflation 615 7$aMacroeconomics 615 7$aMonetary economics 615 7$aMonetary Policy 615 7$aMonetary policy 615 7$aMoney and Monetary Policy 615 7$aPersonal income 615 7$aPersonal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions 615 7$aPrice Level 615 7$aPrice stabilization 615 7$aPrices 676 $a339.4 700 $aRoger$b Scott$01815628 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund.$bMonetary and Capital Markets Department. 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910972048103321 996 $aInflation Targeting at 20 - Achievements and Challenges$94371092 997 $aUNINA LEADER 01454oam 2200421M 450 001 9910959777003321 005 20251117104651.0 010 $a1-351-22121-3 010 $a1-351-22122-1 035 $a(CKB)4100000000727983 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5064571 035 $a(OCoLC)1011109928 035 $a(OCoLC-P)1011109928 035 $a(FlBoTFG)9781351221221 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000000727983 100 $a20171110d2017 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Case for Gold Vol 1 205 $aFirst edition. 210 1$aLondon :$cTaylor and Francis,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (362 pages) 311 08$a1-138-75801-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 330 2 $a"The role of gold in the world's exchange system has been hotly contested by leading economists. This work collects the most important arguments in favour of gold, including such works as David Ricardo's "High price of Bullion" and W. Stanley Jevons's "Money and the Mechanism of Exchange"."--Provided by publisher. 606 $aGold standard$vEarly works to 1800 615 0$aGold standard 676 $a332.4222 700 $aRees-Mogg$b William$0247929 801 0$bOCoLC-P 801 1$bOCoLC-P 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910959777003321 996 $aThe Case for Gold Vol 1$94496763 997 $aUNINA