LEADER 05719nam 2200745Ia 450 001 9910958930603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786612152115 010 $a9781282152113 010 $a1282152114 010 $a9789027291448 010 $a9027291446 035 $a(CKB)1000000000535077 035 $a(OCoLC)608622256 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10212579 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000223357 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11172972 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000223357 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10176076 035 $a(PQKB)10752895 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC622987 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL622987 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10212579 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL215211 035 $a(OCoLC)233636801 035 $a(DE-B1597)721088 035 $a(DE-B1597)9789027291448 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000535077 100 $a20071001d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPoliteness in Mexico and the United States $ea contrastive study of the realization and perception of refusals /$fJ. Cesar Felix-Brasdefer 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aPhiladelphia $cJ. Benjamins Pub. Co.$dc2007 215 $a1 online resource (216 p.) 225 1 $aPragmatics & beyond new series,$x0922-842X ;$vv. 171 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9789027254153 311 08$a902725415X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPoliteness in Mexico and the United States -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- List of figures and tables -- Figures -- Tables -- Transcription conventions -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. The scope of politeness -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Origins of polite behavior: Past to present -- 1.3 The politeness1 vs politeness2 distinction -- 1.4 Grice's cooperative principle and the maxim of politeness -- 1.5 Face/facework, politeness, and relational work -- 1.6 Concluding remarks -- 2. Speech acts in context -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Speech act theory -- 2.3 Speech act theory as an approach for examining speech act sequences -- 2.4 Speech acts in context -- 2.5 The speech act of refusals -- 2.6 Concluding remarks -- 3. Methodology and organization of the study -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Methodological issues: Data collection methods in pragmatics research -- 3.3 Organization of the current study -- 3.4 Pilot study -- 3.5 Data collection procedures for the current study -- 3.6 Pragmatic strategies as manifestations of relational work -- 3.7 Data analysis -- 4. Results -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Refusal strategies as manifestations of relational work -- 4.3 Individual variability and speech act production -- 4.4 Face systems and situational variation -- 4.5 Internal modification of the refusal sequence: Expressions of epistemic modality -- 4.6 Concluding remarks -- 5. Results -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Cognition: Attention to linguistic and sociocultural information -- 5.3 Perception of directness or indirectness -- 5.4 Perception regarding an insistence in the act of declining an invitation -- 5.5 Concluding remarks -- 6. Conclusions and discussion -- 6.1 Introductory remarks -- 6.2 The negotiation of a refusal and face systems -- 6.3 Insistence as a discourse strategy. 327 $a6.4 The discourse function of epistemic expressions: Internal modification of a refusal -- 6.5 Perceptions of politeness -- 6.6 The notion of 'face' in Mexico -- 6.7 Refusals across languages -- 6.8 Issues on research methodology and implications for future research -- References -- appendix -- Appendix IA. Role plays (Americans) -- Appendix IB. Role plays (Mexicans) -- Author index -- Subject index -- The Pragmatics & -- Beyond New Series. 330 $aThis book explores the issue of politeness phenomena and socially appropriate behavior in two societies, Mexico and the United States, in three different contexts: refusing invitations, requests, and suggestions. In addition to a state-of-the-art review of the speech act of refusals in numerous languages, the book provides a rigorous analysis of data collection methods utilized to examine speech act behavior at the production and perception levels. Many examples of native speaker interactions illustrate the similarities and differences observed in the realization patterns and the perception of refusals by Mexicans and Americans in formal and informal situations. The data are analyzed in terms of refusal sequences and pragmatic strategies which are strategically used to carry out relational work during the negotiation of face. The results of the quantitative and qualitative analyses are interpreted in light of the notions of face, politeness, and relational work in Mexico and the United States. This publication will be of interest to researchers and students in pragmatics and discourse analysis, cross-cultural communication, and sociology. 410 0$aPragmatics & beyond ;$vv. 171. 606 $aPoliteness (Linguistics)$zMexico 606 $aPoliteness (Linguistics)$zUnited States 606 $aSpeech acts (Linguistics) 606 $aInterpersonal relations 615 0$aPoliteness (Linguistics) 615 0$aPoliteness (Linguistics) 615 0$aSpeech acts (Linguistics) 615 0$aInterpersonal relations. 676 $a306.44 686 $aER 990$2rvk 700 $aFelix-Brasdefer$b J. Cesar$01801349 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910958930603321 996 $aPoliteness in Mexico and the United States$94347592 997 $aUNINA