LEADER 03776nam 2200709Ia 450 001 9910958920003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786613058287 010 $a9780226395869 010 $a0226395863 010 $a9781283058285 010 $a1283058286 024 7 $a10.7208/9780226395869 035 $a(CKB)2560000000060793 035 $a(EBL)660539 035 $a(OCoLC)705538182 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000473830 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12150596 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000473830 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10449442 035 $a(PQKB)10473869 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000122475 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC660539 035 $a(DE-B1597)523674 035 $a(OCoLC)704275119 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780226395869 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL660539 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10448178 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL305828 035 $a(Perlego)1850601 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000060793 100 $a20100208d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aThug life $erace, gender, and the meaning of hip-hop /$fMichael P. Jeffries 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aChicago $cUniversity of Chicago Press$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (274 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780226395845 311 08$a0226395847 311 08$a9780226395852 311 08$a0226395855 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tCONTENTS --$tACKNOWLEDGMENTS --$tINTRODUCTION: State of the Hip-Hop Union --$tONE. The Meaning of Hip-Hop --$tTWO. From a Cool Complex to Complex Cool --$tTHREE. Thug Life and Social Death --$tTHE BRIDGE. Summary of Chapters Two and Three --$tFOUR. Hip-Hop Authenticity in Black and White --$tFIVE. Parental Advisory: Explicit Lyrics --$tCONCLUSION. The Last Verse --$tEPILOGUE. Obama as Hip-Hop Icon --$tAPPENDIX --$tNOTES --$tREFERENCES --$tDISCOGRAPHY --$tINDEX 330 $aHip-hop has come a long way from its origins in the Bronx in the 1970's, when rapping and DJing were just part of a lively, decidedly local scene that also venerated b-boying and graffiti. Now hip-hop is a global phenomenon and, in the United States, a massively successful corporate enterprise predominantly controlled and consumed by whites while the most prominent performers are black. How does this shift in racial dynamics affect our understanding of contemporary hip-hop, especially when the music perpetuates stereotypes of black men? Do black listeners interpret hip-hop differently from white fans? These questions have dogged hip-hop for decades, but unlike most pundits, Michael P. Jeffries finds answers by interviewing everyday people. Instead of turning to performers or media critics, Thug Life focuses on the music's fans-young men, both black and white-and the resulting account avoids romanticism, offering an unbiased examination of how hip-hop works in people's daily lives. As Jeffries weaves the fans' voices together with his own sophisticated analysis, we are able to understand hip-hop as a tool listeners use to make sense of themselves and society as well as a rich, self-contained world containing politics and pleasure, virtue and vice. 606 $aRap (Music)$xSocial aspects$zUnited States 606 $aHip-hop$xSocial aspects$zUnited States 615 0$aRap (Music)$xSocial aspects 615 0$aHip-hop$xSocial aspects 676 $a306.4/842490973 700 $aJeffries$b Michael P$01809451 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910958920003321 996 $aThug life$94360249 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04890nam 2201081Ia 450 001 9910956332103321 005 20251009142654.0 010 $a979-88-8183-120-2 010 $a9798765178003 010 $a1-282-56109-X 010 $a9786612561092 010 $a1-4422-0017-0 024 7 $a10.5040/9798881831202 035 $a(CKB)2550000000019011 035 $a(EBL)616324 035 $a(OCoLC)649319969 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000411392 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12191305 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000411392 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10355872 035 $a(PQKB)11527930 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL616324 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10395126 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL256109 035 $a(ODN)ODN0000469298 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC616324 035 $a(OCoLC)1055351250$z(OCoLC)1100653108 035 $a(UkLoBP)BP9798881831202BC 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000019011 100 $a20091130d2010 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn#---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe African American experience during World War II /$fNeil A. Wynn 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aLanham $cRowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated$dSept. 2011 210 2$aNew York :$cBloomsbury Publishing(US),$d2011. 215 $a1 online resource (270 p.) 225 1 $aThe African American history series 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-4422-1031-1 311 08$a1-4422-0016-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aAcknowledgments; Overview; Chronology; Introduction; The African American and War in Historical Context; Chapter 1: African Americans on the Eve of War; From New Negro to New Deal, 1920-1939; Chapter 2: Mobilizing for War; The Arsenal of Democracy and the Struggle for Inclusion; Chapter 3: Fighting for Freedom; Changing Military Policy and the Black Experience, 1941-1945; Chapter 4: Conflict on the Home Front; Resistance, Riot, and Social Change; Chapter 5: The Postwar Years and Changing Civil Rights; "An American Dilemma"; Documents; Notes; Annotated Bibliography; About the Author 330 $aWorld War II was crucial in the development of the emerging Civil Rights movement, whether through the economic and social impact of the war, or through demands for equality in the military. This period was characterized by an intense transformation of black hopes and expectations, encouraged by real socio-economic shifts and departures in federal policy. During the war, black self consciousness found powerful expression in new movements such as the ""Double V"" campaign that linked the fight for democracy at home for the fight for democracy abroad. 410 0$aAfrican American history series (Lanham, Md.) 606 $aAfrican American soldiers 606 $aAfrican American soldiers$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aAfrican Americans$xHistory 606 $aAfrican Americans$xHistory$y1877-1964 606 $aHistory$xMilitary$xWorld War Ii 606 $aHistory$xMilitary$zUnited States 606 $aSocial sciences$xDiscrimination & Race Relations 606 $aSocial sciences$xEthnic Studies$xAfrican American Studies 606 $aWorld War, 1939-1945$xAfrican Americans 606 $aWorld War, 1939-1945$xParticipation, African American 606 $aWorld War, 1939-1945$xSocial aspects 606 $aWorld War, 1939-1945$xSocial aspects$zUnited States 607 $aUnited States$xArmed Forces$xAfrican Americans 607 $aUnited States$xArmed Forces$xAfrican Americans$xHistory$y20th century 607 $aUnited States$xRace relations 607 $aUnited States$xRace relations$xHistory$y20th century 615 0$aAfrican American soldiers. 615 0$aAfrican American soldiers$xHistory 615 0$aAfrican Americans$xHistory. 615 0$aAfrican Americans$xHistory 615 0$aHistory$xMilitary$xWorld War Ii. 615 0$aHistory$xMilitary 615 0$aSocial sciences$xDiscrimination & Race Relations. 615 0$aSocial sciences$xEthnic Studies$xAfrican American Studies. 615 0$aWorld War, 1939-1945$xAfrican Americans. 615 0$aWorld War, 1939-1945$xParticipation, African American. 615 0$aWorld War, 1939-1945$xSocial aspects. 615 0$aWorld War, 1939-1945$xSocial aspects 676 $a940.53089/96073 686 $aHIS000000$2bisacsh 700 $aWynn$b Neil A$01640884 712 02$aBloomsbury (Firm), 801 0$bVT2 801 1$bVT2 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bWYU 801 2$bVT2 801 2$bUKAHL 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bBLOOM 801 2$bUtOrBLW 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910956332103321 996 $aThe African American experience during World War II$94379828 997 $aUNINA