LEADER 04846nam 22006255 450 001 9910984581403321 005 20250303115236.0 010 $a9783031716782 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-71678-2 035 $a(CKB)37776589000041 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31954002 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31954002 035 $a(OCoLC)1505726028 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-71678-2 035 $a(EXLCZ)9937776589000041 100 $a20250303d2025 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aParticipatory Artificial Intelligence in Public Social Services $eFrom Bias to Fairness in Assessing Beneficiaries /$fedited by Petra Ahrweiler 205 $a1st ed. 2025. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer Nature Switzerland :$cImprint: Springer,$d2025. 215 $a1 online resource (405 pages) 225 1 $aArtificial Intelligence, Simulation and Society,$x3004-9830 311 08$a9783031716775 327 $aUsing a Case Study Approach for Investigating the Status Quo and Future Options of AI-based Social Assessment in Public Service Provision -- Inclusive Technology Co-Design for Participatory AI -- Ethical Aspects of Research on AI-based Social Assessment -- Participatory Action Research for AI in Social Services: An Example of Local Practices from Catalonia -- Specialists and Algorithms: Implementation of AI in the Delivery of Unemployment Services in Estonia -- AI Use in the Asylum Procedure in Germany: Exploring Perspectives with Refugees and Supporters on Assessment Criteria and Beyond -- Social Assessment for the Targeted Subsidies Plan as a Social Service Provision in Iran: AI Application in the Targeted Subsidies Plan -- Social Assessment and Cultural Resistance: The Public Distribution System in Tamil Nadu, India -- The Role of AI in Effective Social Protection Delivery: The National Cash Transfer Programme in Nigeria -- The Potential of Artificial Intelligence in the Assessment of System of Social Integration of Veterans of the Russian-Ukrainian War -- Assessment for AI in Social Services: Community Virtual Nursing Home in Shanghai, China -- AI Integration in Mental Health Services: Examining Trends in the US and Peoria, Illinois -- Towards Culture-Sensitive, Responsive and Participatory AI. 330 $aThis open access edited volume focuses on fairness issues concerning the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for social service provision in national welfare systems. With this, it touches upon important questions in the innovation agenda of countries across continents about the ethics, justice, quality, responsibility, accountability, and transparency to use AI for state functions. The volume shows that in many countries, AI, or at least data analytics methods, are already in place to support the assessment of beneficiaries for deciding on the value criteria to distinguish between legal /fraudulent, deserving/non-deserving, or needy/non-needy recipients. The book provides a cross-cultural comparison of AI-based social assessment among national welfare systems of 9 countries across 4 continents: Spain, Estonia, Germany, Iran, India, Nigeria, Ukraine, China and USA. Based on participatory research results from multi-stakeholder inputs, especially those from vulnerable groups, the chapters in this volume show that value criteria for fairness and social justice are context-bound and vary across the globe. Furthermore, they are in constant flux, aligned to social change. Thus, the volume looks at pathways to developing culture-sensitive, responsive and participatory AI for social assessment in public service provision. The contributions are interdisciplinary and introduce perspectives from the fields of sociology, computational social science, computer science and public policy. This topical volume is of interest to a wide readership. 410 0$aArtificial Intelligence, Simulation and Society,$x3004-9830 606 $aScience$xSocial aspects 606 $aSociology 606 $aArtificial intelligence 606 $aSocial service 606 $aScience and Technology Studies 606 $aSociology 606 $aArtificial Intelligence 606 $aSocial Work 615 0$aScience$xSocial aspects. 615 0$aSociology. 615 0$aArtificial intelligence. 615 0$aSocial service. 615 14$aScience and Technology Studies. 615 24$aSociology. 615 24$aArtificial Intelligence. 615 24$aSocial Work. 676 $a303.483 700 $aAhrweiler$b Petra$01770695 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910984581403321 996 $aParticipatory Artificial Intelligence in Public Social Services$94333018 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04664oam 2200769I 450 001 9910957734603321 005 20251116155455.0 010 $a1-135-13091-4 010 $a0-203-07732-6 010 $a1-283-87136-X 010 $a1-135-13092-2 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203077320 035 $a(CKB)2550000000709631 035 $a(EBL)1097799 035 $a(OCoLC)823388782 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000810911 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11494983 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000810911 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10833745 035 $a(PQKB)10173559 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1097799 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1097799 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10635047 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL418386 035 $a(OCoLC)822018729 035 $a(FINmELB)ELB134298 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000709631 100 $a20180706d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe experience of tragic judgment /$fJulen Etxabe 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aAbingdon, Oxon :$cRoutledge,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (265 p.) 300 $a"A GlassHouse book." 311 08$a0-415-65718-0 311 08$a0-415-63934-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Title; Copyright Page; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction: Antigone and the experience of legal judgment; 1 A window on the normative world; 1.1 Nomos: a normative world; 1.2 The construction of norms; 1.3 Mapping the social trajectories; 1.4 The pathos of judgment; 1.5 Judgment in tragedy and law; 2 Antigone, Part I: Beginnings; 2.1 Antigone and Ismene at the palace gates; 2.2 Parodos: first entrance of the Chorus; 2.3 Creon, new King of Thebes: inaugural speech; 2.4 The guard enters the palace; 2.5 First stasimon: Ode on Man 327 $a2.6 Antigone and Creon: the clash of nomoi3 Incommensurability and judgment; 3.1 Berlin and the incommensurable clash of ends; 3.2 Raz and the constitutive incommensurability of social practices; 3.3 Wiggins: tragic dilemmas and forms of life; 3.4 Lyotard's differend and the incommensurability of judgment; 3.5 Rancie?re's disagreement and the staging of the conflict; 3.6 Incommensurability, Antigone, and law; 4 Antigone, Part II: Transitions; 4.1 Ismene comes forward; 4.2 Second stasimon: disaster returns again; 4.3 Haemon: son and groom; 4.4 Third stasimon: the power of Eros 327 $a4.5 Antigone's farewell march4.6 Fourth stasimon: besieged as others; 5 Acts of reading, acts of judgment; 5.1 The challenge of Plato; 5.2 The truth of tragedy: vindicating the tragic experience; 5.3 The power of emotions: ""education sentimentale""; 5.4 A good judge or judging well?; 5.5 Six spaces of judgment; 5.6 The tragic audience and the judge; 6 Antigone, Part III: Realizations; 6.1 Teiresias: seer and counselor; 6.2 Fifth stasimon: Dionysus, the Chorus Master; 6.3 Tragic news; 6.4 Final laments; 7 The temporalities of judgment: Antigone and law; 7.1 The originality of Antigone 327 $a7.2 The genealogy of Antigone's law7.3 The law of the Antigone and the experiences of the audience; 7.4 The narrative configuration of time: the temporalities of judgment; 7.5 The experience of judging tragic conflicts: hard cases, anew; Appendix; Notes; Works cited; Index 330 $aAdjudication between conflicting normative universes that do not share the same vocabulary, standards of rationality, and moral commitments cannot be resolved by recourse to traditional principles. Such cases are always in a sense tragic. And what is called for, in our pluralistic and conflictual world is not to be found, as many would suppose, in an impersonal set of procedures with which all participants could be treated as having rationally agreed. The very idea of such a neutral system is an illusion. Rather, what is needed, Julen Etxabe argues in this book, is a heightened awareness of 606 $aJudgments 606 $aLaw$xMoral and ethical aspects 606 $aGreek drama (Tragedy) 606 $aJudicial process 606 $aLaw and ethics 606 $aLaw$xPhilosophy 615 0$aJudgments. 615 0$aLaw$xMoral and ethical aspects. 615 0$aGreek drama (Tragedy) 615 0$aJudicial process. 615 0$aLaw and ethics. 615 0$aLaw$xPhilosophy. 676 $a174/.3 700 $aEtxabe$b Julen$01871698 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910957734603321 996 $aThe experience of tragic judgment$94480619 997 $aUNINA