LEADER 04955nam 2200697Ia 450 001 9910956451503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786612156304 010 $a9781282156302 010 $a1282156306 010 $a9789027294012 010 $a9027294011 035 $a(CKB)1000000000244041 035 $a(OCoLC)70727776 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10103928 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000102852 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11622513 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000102852 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10060420 035 $a(PQKB)11678810 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC622223 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL622223 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10103928 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL215630 035 $a(OCoLC)233645549 035 $a(DE-B1597)720634 035 $a(DE-B1597)9789027294012 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000244041 100 $a20050713d2005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aAnalogy as structure and process $eapproaches in linguistic, cognitive psychology, and philosophy of science /$fEsa Itkonen 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aPhiladelphia $cJ. Benjamins$d2005 215 $a1 online resource (264 p.) 225 1 $aHuman cognitive processing,$x1387-6724 ;$v14 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9789027223661 311 08$a9027223661 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aAnalogy as Structure and Process -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- dedication page -- Table of contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. The concept of analogy -- 1.1 Analogy = Structural ~ functional similarity -- 1.2 Analogy as a context-dependent phenomenon -- 1.3 A taxonomy of the relations between two analogous systems -- 1.4 Analogy as generalization -- 1.5 Analogy vis-à-vis the various types of inference: Inductive, deductive, and abductive -- 1.6 Analogy and metaphor -- analogy and blend -- 1.7 Analogy and psychological reality -- 1.8 Analogical behavior: From mechanical to creative -- 1.9 Analogical ambiguity -- 1.10 The limits of analogy -- 2. Analogy inside linguistics -- 2.1 General remarks -- 2.2 Objections against the concept of analogy -- 2.3 Phonology -- 2.4 Morphology -- 2.5 Syntax -- 2.6 Semantics -- 2.7 Diachronic linguistics -- 2.8 The analogy between oral languages and sign languages -- 2.9 Conclusion -- 3. Analogy and/or overlap between language and other cognitive domains -- 3.1 General remarks -- 3.2 Iconicity revisited -- 3.3 Language and vision -- 3.4 Language and music -- 3.5 Language and logic -- 3.6 Conclusion -- 4. Analogy (mainly) outside linguistics -- 4.1 General remarks -- 4.2 Analogy in mythology/cosmology -- 4.3 Analogy in scientific (including philosophical) discovery -- 5. Concluding remarks -- Appendix -- 1. The program -- 2. Explaining the program -- 3. Summing-up -- Notes -- Chapter 1 -- Chapter 2 -- Chapter 3 -- Chapter 4 -- Appendix -- References -- Name index -- Subject index -- The series Human Cognitive Processing. 330 $aThe concept of analogy is of central concern to modern cognitive scientists, whereas it has been largely neglected in linguistics in the past four decades. The goal of this thought-provoking book is (1) to introduce a cognitively and linguistically viable notion of analogy; and (2) to re-establish and build on traditional linguistic analogy-based research.As a starting point, a general definition of analogy is offered that makes the distinction between analogy-as-structure and analogy-as-process. Chapter 2 deals with analogy as used in traditional linguistics. It demonstrates how phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and diachronic linguistics make use of analogy and discusses linguistic domains in which analogy does or did not work. The appendix gives a description of a computer program, which performs such instances of analogy-based syntactic analysis as have long been claimed impossible.Chapter 3 supports the ultimate (non-modular) 'unity of the mind' and discusses the existence of pervasive analogies between language and such cognitive domains as vision, music, and logic. The final chapter presents evidence for the view that the cosmology of every culture is based on analogy. At a more abstract level, the role of analogy in scientific change is scrutinized, resulting in a meta-analogy between myth and science. 410 0$aHuman cognitive processing ;$vv. 14. 606 $aAnalogy 606 $aLinguistics 606 $aIconicity (Linguistics) 615 0$aAnalogy. 615 0$aLinguistics. 615 0$aIconicity (Linguistics) 676 $a410 700 $aItkonen$b Esa$0172611 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910956451503321 996 $aAnalogy as structure and process$94346329 997 $aUNINA