LEADER 03025nam 2200553 450 001 9910787714003321 005 20230803195356.0 010 $a3-95489-620-6 035 $a(CKB)2670000000534375 035 $a(EBL)1640389 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001215429 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11791712 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001215429 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11177486 035 $a(PQKB)10637296 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1640389 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1640389 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10856430 035 $a(OCoLC)871780053 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000534375 100 $a20140419h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe body-image meaning-transfer model $ean investigation of the sociocultural impact on individuals' body-image /$fAnke Jobsky 210 1$aHamburg, Germany :$cAnchor Academic Publishing,$d2014. 210 4$d?2014 215 $a1 online resource (110 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-95489-120-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aThe Body-Image-Meaning-Transfer Model; ABSTRACT; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; TABLE OF CONTENTS; TABLE OF FIGURES; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. SELF, IDENTITY, AND MEANING-TRANSFER IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR; 2.1. BODY-IMAGE MEANING-TRANSFER; 3. APPROACHES AGAINST THE CURRENT MAINSTREAM BODY-IMAGE; 3.1. BANS AGAINST DELUSIVE, SURREAL BODY-IMAGES; 3.2. CAMPAIGNS ON HEALTHIER BODY-IMAGES; 3.3. CAN MAINSTREAM BIMT BE CHANGED THROUGH THESE CAMPAIGNS?; 4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY; 5. ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS; 6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS; 7. LIMITATIONS AND FURTHER RESEARCH; 8. BIBLIOGRAPHY; 9. APPENDICES 327 $aAPPENDIX A: FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION QUESTIONSAPPENDIX B: QUESTIONNAIRE; APPENDIX C1: FINDINGS GROUP A (UK); APPENDIX C2: FINDINGS GROUP B (GERMANY); APPENDIX D: QUANTITATIVE DATA GENERATED BY QUESTIONNAIRE 330 $aThis book deals with the impact of the sociocultural environment on body-image in Western consumer culture. Based on McCracken's (1986) meaning-transfer model, the author has created a body-image meaning-transfer (BIMT) model. It suggests how cultural discourse and interactions can shape individual consumers' understanding of socially 'good' and 'bad' bodies. It emphasizes the notable impact of mainstream advertising, media, and celebrity culture that commonly promote a thin-and-muscular beauty-ideal, and the process of normalization which implies feelings of guilt, anxiety, public observation 606 $aExport marketing$vCase studies 606 $aMarketing$xVocational guidance 615 0$aExport marketing 615 0$aMarketing$xVocational guidance. 676 $a382.6 700 $aJobsky$b Anke$01479667 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910787714003321 996 $aThe body-image meaning-transfer model$93695904 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05076nam 2200661Ia 450 001 9910954484503321 005 20251116173546.0 010 $a1-280-33046-5 010 $a1-134-77088-X 010 $a0-203-28386-4 010 $a0-203-06745-2 035 $a(CKB)1000000000255318 035 $a(EBL)169192 035 $a(OCoLC)560393044 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000283923 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11266539 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000283923 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10250770 035 $a(PQKB)11028954 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC169192 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL169192 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10057315 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL33046 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000255318 100 $a19960408d1997 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe sceptical challenge /$fRuth Weintraub 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aLondon ;$aNew York $cRoutledge$d1997 215 $a1 online resource (154 p.) 225 1 $aInternational library of philosophy 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-415-13946-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 131-135) and index. 327 $aCover; THE SCEPTICAL CHALLENGE; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 KNOWLEDGE, JUSTIFICATION AND TRUTH; Introduction; The concept of epistemic justification; The circle of belief; Why does justification matter?; Knowledge without justification; Knowledge: beyond truth and justification; Does knowledge-scepticism matter?; Conclusion; 2 THE SCEPTICAL LIFE; Radical scepticism; The agnostic life; Is it possible to suspend belief?; The logical defense of agnosticism; The ethical defense of agnosticism 327 $aThe implementation of the sceptical doctrine The sceptical doctrine and the practical difficulties; 3 THE CHALLENGE; Two types of scepticism; The sceptical doctrine and its justification; Further solutions; A way out of the predicament; 4 THE RESPONSE; Our objective; Our strategy; Naturalized epistemology?; Modest epistemology; 5 DESCARTES' SCEPTICAL CHALLENGE; Introduction; The Cartesian Circle; The source of the circularity: one diagnosis; Descartes is not an antecedent sceptic; A non-circular response to consequent scepticism?; Doing without the principle of clarity and distinctness? 327 $aBeginning with the principle of clarity and distinctness?An alternative diagnosis of the circle; 6 INDUCTIVE SCEPTICISM; Introduction; Whose problem is it anyway?; The first premise; The second premise; The third premise; The fourth and fifth premises; The argument newly couched; 7 SCEPTICISM AND THE STRUCTURE OF JUSTIFICATION; Introduction; Terminology; Arguments against terminating chains of justification; An argument against infinite justification chains; A second argument against infinite justification chains; Arguments against circular justification chains 327 $aIs groundless justification trivial?Is terminating justification trivial?; Triviality: a red herring; 8 INDUCTIVE SCEPTICISM REVISITED; Introduction; What justification are we seeking?; Can induction's reliability be shown deductively?; Must induction be non-empirically justified?; The apriorist urge; Can induction be justified empirically?; The justification of induction; 9 TRANSCENDENT SCEPTICISM AND INFERENCE TO THE BEST EXPLANATION; Introduction; Is the unobservable epistemically inaccessible?; Van Fraassen's argument; Hume's argument; Russell's first argument; Russell's second argument 327 $aModerate scepticism?10 THE DEMON ARGUMENT REVISITED; Introduction; Denying the second premise?; Denying the first premise; Williams' objection; Inferring the world from appearances; Alston's objection; Further objections rebutted; Transcendental arguments; 11 THE DREAM ARGUMENT REVISITED; Introduction; Rejecting the first premise; Sextus' dream argument; Conclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index 330 $aDo we really know the things we think we know? Are any of our beliefs reasonable? Scepticism gives a pessimistic reply to these important epistemological questions - we don't know anything; none of our beliefs are reasonable. But can such a seemingly paradoxical claim be more than an intellectual curiosity? And if it is, can it be refuted? Ruth Weintraub answers yes to both these questions. The sceptical challenge is a formidable one, and should be confronted, not dismissed. The theoretical and practical difficulties it presents - in that the sceptical life cannot be lived, and the doctrine 410 0$aInternational library of philosophy. 606 $aSkepticism 606 $aPhilosophy 615 0$aSkepticism. 615 0$aPhilosophy. 676 $a121/.2 700 $aWeintraub$b Ruth$f1955-$01725111 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910954484503321 996 $aThe sceptical challenge$94494784 997 $aUNINA