LEADER 06455nam 2200673Ia 450 001 9910953847703321 005 20251116141804.0 010 $a1-280-21425-2 010 $a9786610214259 010 $a0-309-56435-2 010 $a0-585-14669-1 035 $a(CKB)111004366658466 035 $a(OCoLC)43477088 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10056801 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000249178 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11226103 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000249178 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10227518 035 $a(PQKB)11564794 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376527 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3376527 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10056801 035 $a(OCoLC)940510171 035 $a(BIP)46117657 035 $a(BIP)12806595 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111004366658466 100 $a19890828d1989 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aSpace station engineering design issues $ereport of a workshop, November 7-11, 1988, Irvine, California /$fWorkshop Committee on Space Station, Engineering Design Issues, Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$d1989 215 $a1 online resource (91 p.) 300 $aSupported by NASA contract no. NASW-4003. 311 08$a0-309-07885-7 311 08$a0-309-04083-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aSpace Station Engineering Design Issues -- Copyright -- Contents -- Executive Summary -- GENERAL DESIGN ISSUES -- ISSUES RELATED TO UTILIZATION AND OPERATIONS REQUIREMENTS -- SELECTED ISSUES RELATED TO SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS AND DESIGN -- Software and Data Management -- Communications and Tracking -- Automation and Robotics -- Electrical Power System -- Thermal Control System -- Environmental Control and Life Support System, Man Systems, Extravehicular Activity System -- Fluid Management System -- MANAGEMENT ISSUES RELEVANT TO DESIGN -- 1 Introduction -- BACKGROUND -- APPROACH -- 2 General Design Issues -- CREW SAFETY -- GROUND VERIFICATION OF ELEMENTS, ASSEMBLIES, AND OPERATIONS -- RELIANCE ON MODELS AND MODELING FOR VERIFICATION -- ON-ORBIT ASSEMBLY, INTEGRATION, AND VERIFICATION -- SOFTWARE ENVIRONMENT -- RESOURCE ADEQUACY AND ALLOCATION FOR SPACE STATION ASSEMBLY AND OPERATIONS -- INSURANCE" ALTERNATIVES FOR FLIGHT-CRITICAL SYSTEMS -- STANDARDS AND COMMONALITY -- DESIGN FOR FUTURE REFURBISHMENT -- 3 Issues Related to Utilization and Operations Requirements for the Space Station -- DESIGN REFERENCE MISSIONS -- ASSEMBLY PHASE REQUIREMENTS -- Assembly Sequence -- Premature Flight Telerobotic Servicer Launch -- Assembly Phase Utilization -- MATURE UTILIZATION AND OPERATIONS REQUIREMENTS -- Microgravity Environment -- Crew Utilization -- Commonality -- Logistical Resupply -- Contingency Planning -- EVOLUTIONARY PHASE REQUIREMENTS -- Essential Evolutionary Capabilities -- Heroic Evolution -- 4 Issues Related to Systems Requirements and Design -- SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURAL CONCERNS -- Systems Requirements -- Systems Interactions -- Allocation of Systems Requirement Impacts -- Modeling -- Growth Flexibility -- SPECIFIC SYSTEMS ISSUES -- Software and Data Management -- Overview -- Software Risk Management. 327 $aSoftware Development Schedules and Uncertainties in Application Software Requirements -- Software Support Environment -- Software Design for Supportability -- Software Integration and Verification -- Space Station Information System Services -- Communications and Tracking -- End-to-End Considerations -- Electromagnetic Interference -- Automation and Robotics -- Premature Flight Telerobotic Servicer Launch -- Solution-Driven Versus Problem-Driven Approaches to Automation Initiatives -- Advanced Automation Targets and Products -- Advanced Automation and Robotics Plan -- Electrical Power System -- Thermal Control System -- Environmental Control and Life Support System, Man System, and Extravehicular Activity System -- Overview -- Microbial and Toxin Control in the Space Station -- In-Space Testing of Life Support Systems -- Medical Evacuation -- Human Factors and Habitability -- Radiation -- Extravehicular Activity -- FLUID MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -- 5 Management Issues Relevant to Design -- IMPACT OF THE INTERNAL NASA CULTURE ON THE SPACE STATION PROGRAM -- Background -- Impact of Management Complexities on the Space Station Technical Program -- IMPACT OF PROGRAM INSTABILITIES ON THE SPACE STATION TECHNICAL PROGRAM -- MANAGEMENT OF FREE-FLYING PLATFORMS -- ASSOCIATE CONTRACTOR RELATIONSHIPS -- TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT PROCESS -- SYSTEM SPECIFICATION -- INTEGRATION AND VERIFICATION MANAGEMENT PLAN -- COMMUNICATIONS AND DATA SYSTEMS -- Supplementary Discussion -- MATERIALS -- HEALTH MAINTENANCE -- TOXIC MATERIALS HANDLING -- POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY OF USER REQUIREMENTS -- CREW SAFETY -- Appendix A Letter from the NASA Office of Space Station -- Appendix B Statement of Task -- Appendix C Presenters at the Workshop -- Acronyms -- Selected Material Used at the Workshop -- VIEWGRAPHS -- OTHER NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION MATERIAL. 327 $aNATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL MATERIAL -- PAPERS FROM 1988 INTERNATIONAL ASTRONAUTICAL FEDERATION CONGRESS -- OTHER. 330 $aThe Space Station Freedom program is the next major U.S. manned space initiative. It has as its objective the establishment of a permanently manned facility in low earth orbit. This book summarizes the main findings and recommendations of a workshop that examined the space station program with a view toward identifying critical engineering issues related to the design and operation of the station. 606 $aSpace stations$xDesign and construction$vCongresses 606 $aEngineering design$vCongresses 606 $aLarge space structures (Astronautics)$vCongresses 615 0$aSpace stations$xDesign and construction 615 0$aEngineering design 615 0$aLarge space structures (Astronautics) 676 $a629.44/2 712 02$aNational Research Council (U.S.).$bWorkshop Committee on Space Station Engineering Design Issues. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910953847703321 996 $aSpace station engineering design issues$92645246 997 $aUNINA