LEADER 05323nam 2200649Ia 450 001 9910877369303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-37154-1 010 $a9786612371547 010 $a1-4443-0747-9 010 $a1-4443-0748-7 035 $a(CKB)1000000000794248 035 $a(EBL)454367 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000354530 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11277490 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000354530 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10313574 035 $a(PQKB)11679135 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC454367 035 $a(OCoLC)463436663 035 $a(PPN)140541624 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000794248 100 $a20090312d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 04$aThe nanoscience and technology of renewable biomaterials /$fedited by Lucian A. Lucia and Orlando J. Rojas 210 $aChichester, West Sussex, U.K. ;$aHoboken, NJ $cWiley$dc2009 215 $a1 online resource (366 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4051-6786-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aThe Nanoscience and Technology of Renewable Biomaterials; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Contributors; 1 A Fundamental Review of the Relationships between Nanotechnology and Lignocellulosic Biomass; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Use of Lignocellulosic-based Materials; 1.3 Green Chemistry and Green Engineering; 1.4 Nanotechnology; 1.5 Nanotechnology-enabled Product Possibilities; 1.6 Wood Nanodimensional Structure and Composition; 1.7 Nanomanufacturing; 1.8 Nanotechnology Health and Safety Issues; 1.9 Instrumentation, Metrology, and Standards for Nanotechnology 327 $a1.10 A Nanotechnology Agenda for the Forest Products Industry1.11 Forest Products Industry Technology Priorities; 1.12 Nanotechnology Priority Areas to Meet the Needs of the Forest Products Industry; 1.12.1 Achieving Lighter Weight, Higher Strength Materials; 1.12.2 Production of Nanocrystalline Cellulose and Nanofibrils from Wood; 1.12.3 Controlling Water/Moisture Interactions with Cellulose; 1.12.4 Producing Hyperperformance Nanocomposites from Nanocrystalline Cellulose; 1.12.5 Capturing the Photonic and Piezoelectric Properties of Lignocelluloses 327 $a1.12.6 Reducing Energy Usage and Reducing Capital Costs in Processing Wood to Products1.13 Summary; References; 2 Biogenesis of Cellulose Nanofibrils by a Biological Nanomachine; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Background; 2.3 CesA Protein is a Major Component of the Plant CSC; 2.4 The Functional Operation of the CSC; 2.4.1 Assemble with Genetically Determined Morphology; 2.4.2 Stabilize in Operational Form in the Plasma Membrane; 2.4.3 Acquire UDP-Glucose Substrate; 2.4.4 Polymerize Glucose with ?-1,4-Linkage; 2.4.5 Operate so that Fibrils Emerge Outside the Plasma Membrane 327 $a2.4.6 Control Cellulose Chain Length2.4.7 Control Cellulose Nanofibril Diameter; 2.4.8 Control Crystallization?; 2.4.9 Move in the Plasma Membrane as it Spins out Cellulose Nanofibrils; 2.5 Phylogenetic Analysis; 2.5.1 Possible Functional Diversification of CS Proteins; 2.6 Conclusion; References; 3 Tools for the Characterization of Biomass at the Nanometer Scale; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Water in Biomass; 3.3 Measurement of Specific Biomass Properties; 3.3.1 Pore Structure and Accessibility; 3.3.2 Cellulose Crystallinity; 3.4 Microscopy and Spectroscopy; 3.4.1 Specimen Preparation 327 $a3.4.2 Scanning Probe Microscopies3.4.3 Focused Beam Microscopies; 3.4.4 Transmission Electron Microscopy; 3.5 Summary; References; 4 Tools to Probe Nanoscale Surface Phenomena in Cellulose Thin Films: Applications in the Area of Adsorption and Friction; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Polyampholytes Applications in Fiber Modification; 4.3 Cellulose Thin Films; 4.4 Friction Phenomena in Cellulose Systems; 4.5 Lubrication; 4.6 Boundary Layer Lubrication; 4.6.1 Thin Films: Property Changes and Transitions; 4.6.2 Orientation of Lubricant Films; 4.7 Techniques to Study Adsorption and Friction Phenomena 327 $a4.8 Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) 330 $aThe unique nanoscale properties of renewable biomaterials present valuable opportunities in the field of nanoscience and technology. Lignocellulosic biomass is an important industrial resource which can be used for the production of highly efficient and environmentally sustainable nanomaterials. The Nanoscience and Technology of Renewable Biomaterials presents the latest advances in biomass nanotechnology, including leading research from academia and industry, as well as a future vision for the nanotechnology of forest products. Topics covered include:A fun 606 $aNanostructured materials 606 $aNatural products 606 $aRenewable natural resources 615 0$aNanostructured materials. 615 0$aNatural products. 615 0$aRenewable natural resources. 676 $a620.1/1 701 $aLucia$b Lucian A$01647865 701 $aRojas$b Orlando J$01755475 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910877369303321 996 $aThe nanoscience and technology of renewable biomaterials$94192274 997 $aUNINA