LEADER 01836oam 2200409zu 450 001 9910872783003321 005 20241212214836.0 035 $a(CKB)111026746714900 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000455269 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12130283 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000455269 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10399574 035 $a(PQKB)11586314 035 $a(NjHacI)99111026746714900 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111026746714900 100 $a20160829d1996 uy 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$a1996 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems 210 31$a[Place of publication not identified]$cIEEE$d1996 215 $a1 online resource (2500 pages) 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9780780330733 311 08$a0780330730 330 $aThe development, to date, of the bounds for the outputs of the integrators of second order sigma-delta modulators has relied on a mixture of theoretical analysis and extensive use of simulation. This paper presents a new approach that uses a combination of geometrical techniques and the characterization of the trajectories of the system in state space. With this approach it is possible to develop flexible but tight results for the standard second order modulator with constant input, without the need for simulation. This approach is flexible and can be adapted for other second order architectures. 606 $aElectronic circuits 615 0$aElectronic circuits. 676 $a621.3815 712 02$aIEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Staff 801 0$bPQKB 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910872783003321 996 $a1996 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems$92501230 997 $aUNINA