LEADER 10709nam 22004453 450 001 9910865244103321 005 20240603084507.0 010 $a981-9717-90-6 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31359070 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31359070 035 $a(CKB)32200393300041 035 $a(EXLCZ)9932200393300041 100 $a20240603d2024 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAquaculture and Conservation of Inland Coldwater Fishes 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer,$d2024. 210 4$d©2024. 215 $a1 online resource (503 pages) 311 $a981-9717-89-2 327 $aIntro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- 1: Himalayan Fishery Resources: Treasury of Coldwater Fishes for Sustainable Aquaculture -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Major Divisions of the Indian Himalayan Region -- 1.2.1 Eastern Himalayas -- 1.2.2 Central Himalayas -- 1.2.3 Western Himalayas -- 1.3 Ichthyofauna of the Indian Himalayan Region -- 1.4 Fish Diversity in Major River System of Himalaya -- 1.4.1 Fish Diversity of the Ganga River System -- 1.4.2 Fish Diversity of the Brahmaputra River System -- 1.4.3 Fish Diversity of the Indus River System -- 1.5 Status of Upland Fisheries Resources -- 1.6 Capture Fisheries Resources in Himalayan Waters -- 1.7 Aquaculture Practices in the Himalayan Region -- 1.7.1 Trout -- 1.7.2 Carp -- 1.7.3 Catfish -- 1.8 Potential of Coldwater Fisheries Development in the Indian Himalayan Region -- 1.8.1 Rich Freshwater Resources -- 1.8.2 Optimal Temperature Conditions -- 1.8.3 Diverse Species Adaptability -- 1.8.4 Economic Opportunities -- 1.8.5 Environmental Sustainability -- 1.9 Major Threats to Coldwater Fish Diversity -- 1.10 Approaches to Conservation and Sustainable Development -- 1.10.1 Ranching -- 1.10.2 Conservation of Fishery Resources -- 1.11 Conservation Measures -- 1.11.1 Protected Areas and River Corridors -- 1.11.2 Sustainable Fishing Practices -- 1.11.3 Community Engagement and Awareness -- 1.11.4 Restoration/Mitigation Efforts -- 1.11.5 Regulatory Measures -- 1.11.6 Biodiversity Hotspot -- 1.11.7 Ecosystem Services -- 1.12 Conclusion -- References -- 2: Coldwater Aquaculture Scenario of the World -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Salmon Culture -- 2.2.1 Salmon Production in Asian Countries -- 2.2.2 Salmon Production in China -- 2.2.3 Salmon Production in Japan -- 2.2.4 Salmon Production in South Korea. 327 $a2.3 Trout -- 2.3.1 Trout Production in Asia -- 2.3.2 Trout Production in Iran -- 2.3.3 Trout Production in Turkey -- 2.3.4 Trout Production in China -- 2.3.5 Trout Production in India -- 2.4 Genetic Improvement in Trout Production -- 2.5 Sturgeon Farming -- 2.6 Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) Farming -- 2.7 Modern Aquaculture Technology in Coldwater -- 2.8 Conclusion -- References -- 3: The History of Rainbow Trout Aquaculture in India: Policies for Making a Footprint Toward Atma Nirbhar Bharat -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Fish Diversity and Commercially Important Species of the Himalayan Region -- 3.2.1 Sport Fishes -- 3.2.2 Food Fishes -- 3.2.3 Ornamental Fishes -- 3.2.4 Cultivated and Cultivable Species -- 3.3 Historical Background of Trout Farming in India -- 3.4 Introduction and Growth Pattern of Rainbow Trout at Champawat and Bhimtal, Uttarakhand -- 3.5 Farming Rainbow Trout in a Recirculatory Aquaculture System (RAS) -- 3.6 Rainbow Trout Brood Stock Maturity and Artificial Breeding -- 3.7 Way Forward to Enhance Trout Farming for Atma Nirbhar Bharat -- 3.7.1 Horizontal and Vertical Expansion of Trout Farming -- 3.7.2 Enhance Availability of Trout Seed -- 3.7.3 Strengthening of Extension and Demonstration -- 3.7.4 Marketing and Value Addition -- 3.8 Conclusion -- References -- 4: Captive Maturation and Breeding of Magnificent Golden Mahseer (Tor putitora): A Significant Step Toward Ex Situ Conservation -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Why Is the Mighty Mahseer So Important? -- 4.3 Declining Golden Mahseer: The Underlying Factors -- 4.4 Reproductive Biology of Golden Mahseer -- 4.5 Reproductive Dysfunction in Golden Mahseer -- 4.6 Development of Captive Maturation and Breeding Technology of Golden Mahseer -- 4.7 Benefits of Ex Situ Conservation -- 4.8 Conclusion -- References. 327 $a5: Breeding and Seed Production of Chocolate Mahseer in Captivity -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Distribution -- 5.3 Food and Feeding Biology of Chocolate Mahseer -- 5.4 Conservation Status -- 5.5 Culture and Growth Performance of Chocolate Mahseer -- 5.6 Reproductive Biology of Chocolate Mahseer -- 5.7 Brood Stock Maintenance for Inducing Natural Spawning -- 5.8 Secondary Sexual Characters -- 5.9 Spawning Behavior and Its Periodicity -- 5.10 Stripping and Egg Retrieval -- 5.11 Incubation of Eggs, Hatching, and Rearing -- 5.12 Embryonic and Larval Development -- 5.13 Growth and Thermal Tolerance of Larvae in Captive Condition -- 5.14 Conclusion -- References -- 6: Embryonic and Early Larval Development of Snow Trout Schizothorax richardsonii (Grey): A Research Note -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Snow Trout Schizothorax richardsonii: Its Source and Culture -- 6.2.1 Breeding of Fish and Embryological Study -- 6.2.2 Culture of Larvae and Ontogenic Development -- 6.2.3 Physicochemical Properties of Water -- 6.2.4 Growth of Larva -- 6.3 Developmental Stages of Schizothorax richardsonii -- 6.3.1 Embryonic Development -- 6.3.2 Hatching of Larvae -- 6.3.3 Morphological Development -- 6.3.4 Swimming Behavior -- 6.3.5 Survival and Growth of Larva -- 6.4 Conclusions -- References -- 7: Freshwater Aquaculture Assuring the Food and Livelihood Security in India: A Decadal Perspective (2011-2022) -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Freshwater Aquaculture: Global Scenario -- 7.3 Freshwater Aquaculture in India: The Country's Blue Economy Determinant -- 7.4 Major Species in Freshwater Aquaculture in India -- 7.4.1 Carps -- 7.4.2 Murrels -- 7.4.3 Catfishes -- 7.4.4 Tilapia -- 7.4.5 Freshwater Prawn -- 7.4.6 Rainbow Trout -- 7.5 Technological Advancements in Freshwater Aquaculture in India -- 7.6 SWOT Analysis of Freshwater Aquaculture in India. 327 $a7.6.1 Strengths -- 7.6.2 Weaknesses -- 7.6.3 Opportunities -- 7.6.4 Threats -- 7.7 Prospects -- 7.8 Conclusion -- References -- 8: Nanotechnology for Sustainable Aquaculture -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Applications of Nanotechnology in Aquaculture -- 8.2.1 Nutritional Aquaculture -- 8.2.2 Water Purification and Remediation -- 8.2.3 Disease Management and Delivery of Nanovaccines -- 8.2.4 Nanotechnology for Gonadal Maturation and Breeding of Fish -- 8.2.5 Aquaculture Biotechnology -- 8.2.6 Seafood Preservation -- 8.2.7 Fish Quality Testing -- 8.2.8 Nanobiosensors -- 8.2.9 Nanotagging and Nanobarcoding -- 8.2.10 Engineering of Aquaculture Systems, Boats, and Fishing Gears -- 8.2.11 Biofouling Control -- 8.3 Aspects of Nanotoxicity -- 8.4 Conclusion -- References -- 9: Coldwater Treasures: Exploring the Significance of Snow Trouts in the Highland Ecosystem of the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Description -- 9.3 Distribution -- 9.4 Feeding Habits -- 9.5 Fish Spawning -- 9.6 Decline in Snow Trout Species -- 9.7 Conservation Measures -- 9.8 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Freshwater Ornamental Fishes of India: Sustainable Management and Conservation -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Ornamental Fish Resources of India -- 10.3 Ornamental Resources of North East India -- 10.4 Ornamental Fish Breeding Types -- 10.4.1 Breeding of Live Bearers -- 10.4.2 Breeding of Egg Scatters with Adhesive Eggs -- 10.4.3 Breeding of Eggs Scatters with Nonadhesive Eggs -- 10.4.4 Egg Depositors -- 10.4.5 Mouth Breeders -- 10.4.6 Nest Builders -- 10.4.7 Egg Burriers -- 10.5 Benefits of Ornamental Fishes -- 10.6 Economic Aspects of Ornamental Fish Trade -- 10.7 Current Scenario and Future Outlook of Ornamental Fish Farming in India -- 10.8 Marketing of Ornamental Fishes -- 10.9 Threats to Indigenous Ornamental Fishes. 327 $a10.10 Conservation and Its Importance -- 10.10.1 Introduction of Alien Species -- 10.10.2 Destructive Fishing -- 10.11 Prospects of Conservation in NE Region -- 10.12 Constraints Hindering Sustainable Utilization of the Water Resources -- 10.13 Strategies for Conservation of Natural Resources in NE Region (Adapted from Biswas et al. 2015) -- 10.13.1 Restriction of Net Usage -- 10.13.2 Conservation of Breeding Grounds -- 10.13.3 Control of Migratory Fishermen -- 10.13.4 Increase Indigenous Fish Population -- 10.13.5 Fishermen Awareness Program -- 10.13.6 Protection of Beels -- 10.13.7 Enforce Vigilant Oversight and Strengthen Cooperative Societies -- 10.13.8 Schemes by MPEDA -- 10.13.9 Management of Data -- 10.13.10 Enhancing the Resilience of Native Fish Populations -- 10.14 Establishing Backyard Hatcheries for Ornamental Fish Breeding -- 10.15 Conclusion -- References -- 11: Nutritional Intervention for Inland Coldwater Aquaculture Practices in Hindu Kush Himalayan (HKH) Region -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Aquatic Resources and Environment of the Himalayas -- 11.3 Fish Biodiversity in HKH Region -- 11.4 Nutritional Requirements of Important Fish Species of HKH Region -- 11.4.1 Protein and Amino Acid (AA) Requirements -- 11.4.2 Amino Acid Requirement of some Coldwater Fishes of HKH Region -- 11.4.3 Fatty Acid Requirements -- 11.4.4 Needs for Vitamins -- 11.4.5 Mineral Requirements -- 11.5 Challenges -- 11.6 Future Scope -- 11.7 Conclusion -- References -- 12: Feed Additives and Nutraceuticals Used in Aquafeeds for Improving the Feed and Nutrient Utilization Efficiency -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Binders -- 12.3 Attractants -- 12.4 Antioxidants -- 12.5 Preservatives -- 12.6 Carotenoid Supplements -- 12.7 Immunostimulants -- 12.8 Probiotics -- 12.9 Prebiotics -- 12.10 Synbiotics -- 12.11 Phytobiotics. 327 $a12.12 Nucleotides. 700 $aSarma$b Debajit$01742746 701 $aChandra$b Suresh$0753365 701 $aMallik$b Sumanta Kumar$01742747 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910865244103321 996 $aAquaculture and Conservation of Inland Coldwater Fishes$94169434 997 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