LEADER 07592nam 22004693 450 001 9910855382103321 005 20240505090318.0 010 $a981-9927-96-X 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31318902 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31318902 035 $a(CKB)31889896800041 035 $a(EXLCZ)9931889896800041 100 $a20240505d2024 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aLithium-Sulfur Batteries 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer,$d2024. 210 4$dİ2024. 215 $a1 online resource (231 pages) 225 1 $aSpringer Tracts in Electrical and Electronics Engineering Series 311 $a981-9927-95-1 327 $aIntro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1: Introduction to Electrochemical Energy Storage Technologies -- Sustainable Energy Conversion and Storage -- Background of Electrochemical Energy Storage (EES) -- EES Devices -- Batteries -- Primary Batteries -- Zn-C Battery -- Alkaline Battery -- Lithium Primary Cells -- Secondary Batteries -- Pb-A Batteries -- Li-Ion Batteries -- Lithium-Sulfur (Li-S) Batteries -- Battery Systems for Grid-Scale Energy -- Flow Batteries -- Sodium-Sulfur (Na-S) Batteries -- Electrochemical Capacitors (ECs) -- Fuel Cells -- EES Application´s Key Components and Materials -- Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) -- CNTs as Effective Electrode Materials -- CNTs as Additives in Electrodes -- Carbon Nanofibers -- CNFs as Active Materials for Anodes in Li-Ion Batteries -- CNF-CNT Composites -- Graphene -- Ordered Mesoporous Carbon -- Conclusion -- References -- 2: Introduction to Lithium-Sulfur Battery -- Introduction to Lithium-Sulfur Batteries -- Cathode Materials -- Sulfur-Carbon Composites -- Conducting Sulfur-Based Polymer Composites -- Metal Oxide-Sulfur Complexes -- Lithium Sulfide Materials -- Anode Materials -- Separators and Interlayers -- Electrolyte -- References -- 3: Chemistry and Operation of Li-S Batteries -- Introduction -- Chemistry of Li-S Batteries -- Basic Property of Sulfur -- Li Bond Theory -- Sulfur Cathode -- Binder -- Lithium Anode -- Electrolyte -- Lithium Polysulfide Shuttle -- Operation of Li-S Battery -- Primary Characteristics -- Performance Measures -- Mechanism of Li-S Batteries -- Limitations -- References -- 4: Advanced Characterization Techniques for Li-S Batteries -- Literature Review -- References -- Chapter 5: Materials, Design Consideration, and Engineering in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries -- Historical Background -- Design Considerations in Li-S Batteries. 327 $aDesign of the Materials in Li-S Batteries -- Sulfur Cathode Design and Structuring -- Separator Design and Structuring -- Electrolyte Design and Structuring -- Li Anode Design and Structuring -- Engineering Perspective -- References -- Chapter 6: Current Collectors for Li-S Batteries -- Electrochemical Principles of the Sulfur Cathode -- The Challenges of Sulfur Cathode -- Different Matrices for Hosting Sulfur in LSBs -- Sulfur-Carbon Composite Cathodes -- Porous Carbon-Based Composites -- Binder-Free Composite Electrodes -- Hybrid Sulfur Composite Cathodes -- Sulfur-Polymer Hybrid Cathode Materials -- Novel Li-S Cell Configurations -- Conductive and Porous Carbon Interlayers -- Li/Dissolved Polysulfide Cells -- Conclusion and Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 7: Sulphur Cathodes: An Introduction -- Introduction -- Electrochemical Fundamentals of the Sulphur Cathode -- Focusing on the Host Substances -- Selection of Host Substances Based on Physisorption -- Selection of Host Substances Based on Chemisorption -- Selection of Host Substances Based on Electrocatalysis -- Focusing Interlayer Substances -- Possible Solutions of Challenges Associated with Cathode Sulphur -- Conclusion -- References -- 8: Nanomaterial-Based Sulfur Composite Cathodes -- Introduction -- Detailed Mechanism of Catalyst and Shuttling Effect in Li-S Batteries -- Morphological Investigations of S-Based Nanocomposites -- 0-D Nanomaterials-Based Sulfur Composites Cathode -- 1-D Nanomaterials-Based Sulfur Composites Cathode -- 2-D and 3-D Nanomaterials-Based Sulfur Composites Cathode -- Host Materials for Sulfur Composites -- Carbonaceous Host Materials -- Polymeric Host Materials -- Host Materials: Metal Oxide and Metal Sulfide -- Versatility and Surface Modifications in S-Based Nanocomposites -- Porous Nanocomposites -- Hollow at Core-Shell Nanomaterials. 327 $aNanosheets at Nanotubes Composites -- Hierarchical Nanostructures -- Electrochemical Measurements of Nanomaterials as Sulfur Cathode -- Future Expects -- Conclusion -- References -- 9: Design and Optimization of Nanostructures for Sulphur Cathodes -- Introduction -- Reaction Mechanism -- Sulphur Cathode -- Separator -- Electrolyte -- Nano-structured Sulphur Cathodes -- Carbon-Sulphur Nano-composites -- Nano-porous Carbon-Sulphur Composite -- Hollow Porous Carbon as Sulphur Host -- Porous Carbon Nanofibers -- Graphene-Sulphur Composite -- One-Dimensional (1-D) Carbon Nano-structure/Sulphur Electrodes -- Polymer-Sulphur Nanocomposites -- Nano-structured Sulfides and Other Compounds -- Conclusion -- References -- 10: Metallic Li Anode: An Introduction -- Introduction to Li Anode -- How Lithium Battery Were Manufactured -- Li Metal Batteries Electrolytes -- Liquid-Based Electrolytes -- Lithium Salt and Various Solvent in the Liquid Electrolytes -- High Concentration of Lithium Salt in Liquid Electrolytes -- Additives in Liquid Electrolytes -- Ionic Liquid -- Solid Electrolytes -- Inorganic Electrolytes -- Organic Electrolytes -- Composite Electrolytes -- Current Collectors for Li Batteries -- Modified Lithium Anodes -- Li Metal Anode with an In Situ Formed SEI Layer on Surface -- Li Metal Anode with a Functional Coating -- Manufacturing of the Lithium Metal Anode -- Air Stable Lithium Anode -- Water-Stable Lithium Anode -- Thermal-Stable Lithium Anode -- Li Metal Anode Failure Mechanisms -- Li Metal High Reactivity -- Infinite Volume Variation During Cycling -- Development of Dendrite on Li Metal -- Engineering of the Electrolyte -- Organic Solvent Design -- Li Salts Design for Electrolytes -- Li Salts as Electrolyte Solutes -- Li Salts as Electrolyte Additives -- Non-Li Additives for Electrolyte Design -- References. 327 $a11: Advanced Carbon-Based Nanostructured Framework for Li Anodes -- Introduction -- Electrochemical Reactions and Challenges of Li-S Batteries -- Basics of the Li-S Battery -- Challenges of Li-S Batteries -- Carbon-Based Materials for Lithium Metal Anodes -- Lithium Hosts Based on Carbon -- Stabilization of SEI Layers -- Lithiophilicity of Carbon-Based Composites -- Conclusion and Outlook -- References -- 12: Recycling of Lithium Sulfur Batteries -- Theoretical Background -- Recycling Techniques for LiSBs -- Thermal Pretreatment -- Metallurgical Recycling -- Wet Chemical Processing -- Design of Recycling Flowchart -- Conclusion -- References -- 13: Challenges and Future Perspectives of Li-S Batteries -- References. 410 0$aSpringer Tracts in Electrical and Electronics Engineering Series 676 $a621.312424 700 $aTahir$b Muhammad Suleman$01358242 701 $aTahir$b Muhammad Bilal$01456265 701 $aSagir$b Muhammad$0872294 701 $aAsiri$b Abdullah Mohamed$01737671 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910855382103321 996 $aLithium-Sulfur Batteries$94159638 997 $aUNINA