LEADER 04400nam 22006375 450 001 9910853992403321 005 20240912160543.0 010 $a3-031-54493-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-54493-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31230548 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31230548 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-54493-4 035 $a(CKB)31120764700041 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31266994 035 $a(EXLCZ)9931120764700041 100 $a20240327d2024 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aResearch on the Characteristics and Effects of Climate Extremes on Multi-spatial-temporal Scales in the Mongolian Plateau /$fby Chunlan Li 205 $a1st ed. 2024. 210 $cSpringer Nature Switzerland$d2024 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer Nature Switzerland :$cImprint: Springer,$d2024. 215 $a1 online resource (175 pages) 225 1 $aClimate Change Management,$x1610-2010 311 $a3-031-54492-7 327 $aChapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2 Research Area Overview and Research Methodology -- Chapter 3 Analysis of Extreme Temperature Event Change Characteristics and Influencing Factors -- Chapter 4 Analysis of Extreme Precipitation Event Change Characteristics and Influencing Factors -- Chapter 5 Study on Extreme Climate Event Impacts on Vegetation on the Mongolian Plateau -- Chapter 6 Evaluation and Projection of Extreme Climate Events on the Mongolian Plateau -- Chapter 7 Conclusion and Outlook. 330 $aCompared with average climate changes, climate extremes which are considered as low-probability events have greater impacts on natural and social systems due to their suddenness, unpredictability and strong destructiveness. Located in the typical arid?semiarid climate transition zone, the Mongolian Plateau, dominated by herbage animal husbandry, is greatly affected by climate extremes, and its ecosystem is extremely fragile. In the context of global warming, the spatial-temporal variation research about climate extremes and their impacts on vegetation is not only beneficial to the protection of the grassland ecological environment in the Mongolian Plateau, but also of great significance to formulate an effective meteorological disaster risk management. Based on daily highest temperature, daily minimum temperature and daily precipitation dataset of 111 meteorological stations over Mongolian Plateau from 1961 to 2014. Firstly, sixteen extreme temperature indices and eleven extreme precipitation indices were calculated. Then, multi-spatial-temporal characteristics of climate extremes in the scope of intensity, duration and frequency were analyzed. At the same time, the vegetation variations were analyzed based on GIMMS NDVI3g data. Thirdly, correlation analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis were used to analyze the relationships between extreme climate indices and NDVI in different spatial scales from the perspective of single factor and multiple factors, respectively. Finally, the future change of climate extremes in duration were explored based on the climate model data. At the same time, the vulnerable areas of grassland and forest were also identified, and adaptive options of different scales were proposed. Researchers engaged in extreme climate change and managers of government departments are the readership/primary audience for the work. 410 0$aClimate Change Management,$x1610-2010 606 $aClimatology 606 $aBioclimatology 606 $aEcology$xMethodology 606 $aLandscape ecology 606 $aClimate Sciences 606 $aClimate Change Ecology 606 $aEcological Modelling 606 $aLandscape Ecology 615 0$aClimatology. 615 0$aBioclimatology. 615 0$aEcology$xMethodology. 615 0$aLandscape ecology. 615 14$aClimate Sciences. 615 24$aClimate Change Ecology. 615 24$aEcological Modelling. 615 24$aLandscape Ecology. 676 $a551.6 700 $aLi$b Chunlan$01737220 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910853992403321 996 $aResearch on the Characteristics and Effects of Climate Extremes on Multi-spatial-temporal Scales in the Mongolian Plateau$94158407 997 $aUNINA