LEADER 05343nam 2200613 a 450 001 9910840981603321 005 20230422042731.0 010 $a1-282-78332-7 010 $a9786612783326 010 $a0-470-93542-1 010 $a1-59124-456-0 010 $a0-470-93541-3 035 $a(CKB)111086367653194 035 $a(EBL)589010 035 $a(OCoLC)665817493 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000072095 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11107009 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000072095 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10091630 035 $a(PQKB)10740434 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC589010 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111086367653194 100 $a20000606d2000 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aGuidelines for chemical process quantitative risk analysis$b[electronic resource] 205 $a2nd ed. 210 $aNew York $cCenter for Chemical Process Safety of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers$dc2000 215 $a1 online resource (786 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8169-0720-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aGuidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis; Contents; Preface; Preface to the First Edition; Acknowledgments; Acknowledgments to the First Edition; Management Overview; Organization of the Guidelines; Acronyms; 1 Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis; 1.1. CPQRA Definitions; 1.2. Component Techniques of CPQRA; 1.2.1. Complete CPQRA Procedure; 1.2.2. Prioritized CPQRA Procedure; 1.3. Scope of CPQRA Studies; 1.3.1. The Study Cube; 1.3.2. Typical Goals of CPQRAs; 1.4. Management of Incident Lists; 1.4.1. Enumeration; 1.4.2. Selection; 1.4.3. Tracking 327 $a1.5. Applications of CPQRA1.5.1. Screening Techniques; 1.5.2. Applications within Existing Facilities; 1.5.3. Applications within New Projects; 1.6. Limitations of CPQRA; 1.7. Current Practices; 1.8. Utilization of CPQRA Results; 1.9. Project Management; 1.9.1. Study Goals; 1.9.2. Study Objectives; 1.9.3. Depth of Study; 1.9.4. Special User Requirements; 1.9.5. Construction of a Project Plan; 1.9.6. Project Execution; 1.10. Maintenance of Study Results; 1.11. References; 2 Consequence Analysis; 2.1. Source Models; 2.1.1. Discharge Rate Models; 2.1.2. Flash and Evaporation 327 $a2.1.3. Dispersion Models2.2. Explosions and Fires; 2.2.1. Vapor Cloud Explosions (VCE); 2.2.2. Flash Fires; 2.2.3. Physical Explosion; 2.2.4. BLEVE and Fireball; 2.2.5. Confined Explosions; 2.2.6. Pool Fires; 2.2.7. Jet Fires; 2.3. Effect Models; 2.3.1. Toxic Gas Effects; 2.3.2. Thermal Effects; 2.3.3. Explosion Effects; 2.4. Evasive Actions; 2.4.1. Background; 2.4.2. Description; 2.4.3. Example Problem; 2.4.4. Discussion; 2.5. Modeling Systems; 2.6. References; 3 Event Probability and Failure Frequency Analysis; 3.1. Incident Frequencies from the Historical Record; 3.1.1. Background 327 $a3.1.2. Description3.1.3. Sample Problem; 3.1.4. Discussion; 3.2. Frequency Modeling Techniques; 3.2.1. Fault Tree Analysis; 3.2.2. Event Tree Analysis; 3.3. Complementary Plant-Modeling Techniques; 3.3.1. Common Cause Failure Analysis; 3.3.2. Human Reliability Analysis; 3.3.3. External Events Analysis; 3.4. References; 4 Measurement, Calculation, and Presentation of Risk Estimates; 4.1. Risk Measures; 4.1.1. Risk Indices; 4.1.2. lndividual Risk; 4.1.3. Societal Risk; 4.1.4. lnjury Risk Measures; 4.2. Risk Presentation; 4.2.1. Risk Indices; 4.2.2. lndividual Risk; 4.2.3. Societal Risk 327 $a4.3. Selection of Risk Measures and Presentation Format4.3.1. Selection of Risk Measures; 4.3.2. Selection of Presentation Format; 4.4. Risk Calculations; 4.4.1. lndividual Risk; 4.4.2. Societal Risk; 4.4.3. Risk Indices; 4.4.4. General Comments; 4.4.5. Example Risk Calculation Problem; 4.4.6. Sample Problem Illustrating That F-N Curves Cannot Be Calculated from lndividual Risk Contours; 4.5. Risk Uncertainty, Sensitivity, and Importance; 4.5.1. Uncertainty; 4.5.2. Sensitivity; 4.5.3. Importance; 4.6. References; 5 Creation of CPQRA Data Base; 5.1. Historical incident Data 327 $a5.1.1. Types of Data 330 $aChemical process quantitative risk analysis (CPQRA) as applied to the CPI was first fully described in the first edition of this CCPS Guidelines book. This second edition is packed with information reflecting advances in this evolving methodology, and includes worked examples on a CD-ROM. CPQRA is used to identify incident scenarios and evaluate their risk by defining the probability of failure, the various consequences and the potential impact of those consequences. It is an invaluable methodology to evaluate these when qualitative analysis cannot provide adequate understanding and when more 606 $aChemical plants$xRisk assessment$vHandbooks, manuals, etc 615 0$aChemical plants$xRisk assessment 676 $a660.2804 676 $a660.281 712 02$aAmerican Institute of Chemical Engineers.$bCenter for Chemical Process Safety. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910840981603321 996 $aGuidelines for chemical process quantitative risk analysis$91417937 997 $aUNINA