LEADER 05262nam 2200649Ia 450 001 9910830735903321 005 20230607214121.0 010 $a1-280-36664-8 010 $a9786610366644 010 $a0-470-30736-6 010 $a0-471-46112-1 010 $a0-471-27059-8 035 $a(CKB)111087027116202 035 $a(EBL)157055 035 $a(OCoLC)475872445 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000183061 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11179819 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000183061 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10172084 035 $a(PQKB)10469087 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC157055 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111087027116202 100 $a20020409d2002 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 13$aAn introduction to tissue-biomaterial interactions$b[electronic resource] /$fKay C. Dee, David A. Puleo, Rena Bizios 210 $aHoboken, N.J. $cWiley-Liss$dc2002 215 $a1 online resource (250 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-471-25394-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aAn Introduction To Tissue-Biomaterial Interactions; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction; 1 Biomaterials; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Definition; 1.2 Metallic Biomaterials; 1.2.1 Basis of Structure-Property Relationships; 1.2.2 Corrosion; 1.2.3 Mechanical Properties; 1.3 Ceramic and Glass Biomaterials; 1.3.1 Basis of Structure-Property Relationships; 1.3.2 Degradation; 1.3.3 Mechanical Properties; 1.4 Polymeric Biomaterials; 1.4.1 Basis of Structure-Property Relationships; 1.4.2 Degradation; 1.4.3 Mechanical Properties; 1.5 Choice of Materials for Biomedical Applications 327 $a1.6 Biomaterials for Implantable Devices: Present and Future Directions1.7 Summary; 1.8 Bibliography/Suggested Reading; 1.9 Quiz Questions; 1.10 Study Questions; 2 Proteins; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Primary Structure; 2.3 Secondary Structure; 2.4 Tertiary Structure; 2.5 Quaternary Structure; 2.6 Importance of Conformation; 2.7 Examples; 2.7.1 Collagen; 2.7.2 Elastin; 2.7.3 Fibronectin; 2.7.4 Fibrinogen; 2.8 Summary; 2.9 Bibliography/Suggested Reading; 2.10 Quiz Questions; 2.11 Study Questions/Discovery Activities; 3 Protein-Surface Interactions; 3.1 Introduction 327 $a3.2 Important Protein and Surface Properties3.2.1 Protein Properties; 3.2.2 Surface Properties; 3.3 Adsorption and Desorption; 3.4 Conformational Changes; 3.5 Multicomponent Solutions; 3.5.1 Example-Blood-Surface Interactions; 3.6 Summary; 3.7 Bibliography/Suggested Reading; 3.8 Quiz Questions; 3.9 Study Questions/Discovery Activities; 4 Blood-Biomaterial Interactions and Coagulation; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 The Blood Cell Source: Marrow and Stem Cells; 4.3 Red Blood Cells; 4.3.1 Formation and Function; 4.3.2 Deformation and Blood Flow; 4.4 Platelets; 4.4.1 Formation and Function 327 $a4.4.2 Platelet Aggregation and the Process of Coagulation4.5 The Coagulation Cascades; 4.5.1 Mechanisms; 4.5.2 Control Points; 4.6 Anticoagulants and Fibrinolysis; 4.7 Biomaterials, Devices, and Thrombosis; 4.8 Summary; 4.9 Bibliography/Suggested Reading; 4.10 Study Questions; 4.11 Discovery Activities; 5 Inflammation and Infection; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Historical Observations: Inflammation and Infection; 5.3 Nonlymphatic Leukocytes; 5.4 Inflammation and Leukocyte Functions; 5.4.1 Chemotaxis and Cell Migration; 5.4.2 Phagocytosis; 5.4.3 Diapedesis 327 $a5.5 Physiological Explanations for the Cardinal Signs5.6 Infection; 5.7 Summary; 5.8 References; 5.9 Bibliography/Suggested Reading; 5.10 Study Questions; 5.11 Discovery Activities; 6 The Immune System and Inflammation; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Lymphocytes; 6.3 Immunogens, Antigens, and Antibodies; 6.4 Cell-Mediated Immunity; 6.4.1 T Cell Subpopulations and Functions; 6.4.2 Antigen-Presenting Cells; 6.5 Humoral Immunity; 6.5.1 B Cell Subpopulations and Functions; 6.5.2 The Complement System; 6.6 Generating Specificity; 6.6.1 Clonal Selection Theory; 6.6.2 ''Self'' Versus ''Non-self''? 327 $a6.7 Summary 330 $aAn Introduction to Tissue-Biomaterial Interactions acquaints an undergraduate audience with the fundamental biological processes that influence these sophisticated, cutting-edge procedures. Chapters one through three provide more detail about the molecular-level events that happen at the tissue-implant interface, while chapters four through ten explore selected material, biological, and physiological consequences of these events. The importance of the body's wound-healing response is emphasized throughout. Specific topics covered include:Structure and properties of biomaterials 606 $aBiomedical materials 606 $aBiocompatibility 615 0$aBiomedical materials. 615 0$aBiocompatibility. 676 $a610.28 676 $a610/.28 700 $aDee$b Kay C$01593271 701 $aPuleo$b David A$01593272 701 $aBizios$b Rena$01593273 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830735903321 996 $aAn introduction to tissue-biomaterial interactions$93913328 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04916oam 22011534 450 001 9910820710503321 005 20230803212539.0 010 $a1-4983-5796-2 035 $a(CKB)3710000000335943 035 $a(EBL)1911878 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1911878 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1911878 035 $a(OCoLC)899942232 035 $a(IMF)ESRLISE 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000335943 100 $a20020129d2014 uf 0 101 0 $aspa 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aReforma de los subsidios a la energía : $eLecciones e implicaciones /$fBenedict Clements, David Coady, Stefania Fabrizio, Sanjeev Gupta, Trevor Alleyne, Carlo Sdralevich 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (27 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 327 $aCover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; I?ndice; Agradecimientos; Prefacio; 1 | Introduccio?n y antecedentes; Footnotes 330 3 $aLos subsidios a la energía tienen consecuencias económicas de amplio alcance. A pesar de que tienen por objeto proteger a los consumidores, los subsidios agravan los desequilibrios fiscales, desplazan gastos públicos prioritarios y deprimen la inversión privada, en particular en el sector de la energía. Los subsidios también distorsionan la asignación de recursos al promover un consumo excesivo de energía, estimular artificialmente industrias que requieren un uso intensivo de capital, reducir los incentivos a la inversión en energías renovables y acelerar el agotamiento de los recursos naturales. Los hogares de mayores ingresos son en definitiva los principales beneficiarios de los subsidios, con lo cual se agudiza la desigualdad. Incluso las generaciones futuras se ven afectadas por los efectos perjudiciales de un aumento del consumo de energía a través del calentamiento global. Este libro ofrece 1) las estimaciones más completas de los subsidios a la energía disponibles en la actualidad con respecto a 176 países y 2) un análisis de cómo realizar la reforma de los subsidios a la energía, a partir de las conclusiones extraídas de 22 estudios de casos realizados por el personal técnico del FMI y de análisis llevados a cabo por otras instituciones. 410 0$aBooks 606 $aEnergy consumption 606 $aEnergy industries 606 $aEnergy policy 606 $aPower resources 606 $aInvestments: Energy$2imf 606 $aInflation$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf 606 $aPublic Finance$2imf 606 $aTaxation$2imf 606 $aEnergy: Demand and Supply$2imf 606 $aPrices$2imf 606 $aPrice Level$2imf 606 $aDeflation$2imf 606 $aTrade Policy$2imf 606 $aInternational Trade Organizations$2imf 606 $aElectric Utilities$2imf 606 $aHydrocarbon Resources$2imf 606 $aEnergy industries & utilities$2imf 606 $aPublic finance & taxation$2imf 606 $aInvestment & securities$2imf 606 $aPetroleum, oil & gas industries$2imf 606 $aEnergy subsidies$2imf 606 $aFuel prices$2imf 606 $aTariffs$2imf 606 $aEnergy pricing$2imf 606 $aExpenditures, Public$2imf 606 $aTariff$2imf 606 $aElectric utilities$2imf 606 $aGas industry$2imf 607 $aIndonesia$2imf 615 4$aEnergy consumption. 615 4$aEnergy industries. 615 4$aEnergy policy. 615 4$aPower resources. 615 7$aInvestments: Energy 615 7$aInflation 615 7$aMacroeconomics 615 7$aPublic Finance 615 7$aTaxation 615 7$aEnergy: Demand and Supply 615 7$aPrices 615 7$aPrice Level 615 7$aDeflation 615 7$aTrade Policy 615 7$aInternational Trade Organizations 615 7$aElectric Utilities 615 7$aHydrocarbon Resources 615 7$aEnergy industries & utilities 615 7$aPublic finance & taxation 615 7$aInvestment & securities 615 7$aPetroleum, oil & gas industries 615 7$aEnergy subsidies 615 7$aFuel prices 615 7$aTariffs 615 7$aEnergy pricing 615 7$aExpenditures, Public 615 7$aTariff 615 7$aElectric utilities 615 7$aGas industry 676 $a339.1092368 700 $aClements$b Benedict$0122914 701 $aCoady$b David$0629944 701 $aFabrizio$b Stefania$01103907 701 $aGupta$b Sanjeev$0257292 701 $aAlleyne$b Trevor$01598347 701 $aSdralevich$b Carlo$0279864 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910820710503321 996 $aReforma de los subsidios a la energía$93975030 997 $aUNINA