LEADER 05619nam 2200697Ia 450 001 9910465400903321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-299-28105-2 010 $a981-4407-04-6 035 $a(CKB)2560000000099515 035 $a(EBL)1143295 035 $a(OCoLC)830161973 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000913260 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11582749 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000913260 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11022503 035 $a(PQKB)10096583 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1143295 035 $a(WSP)00002902 035 $a(PPN)192893947 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1143295 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10674354 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL459355 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000099515 100 $a20130319d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcuu|||uu||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aBioevaluation of world transport networks$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by Andrew Adamatzky 210 $aSingapore $cWorld Scientific$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (368 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a981-4407-03-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPreface; Contents; Contributors; 1. Introduction Andrew Adamatzky; 1.1 Motorways; 1.2 Imitating road development; 1.3 Slime mould; 1.4 Physarum computing; 1.5 What the book is about; 2. Methods: how we conducted experiments and analysed their results Andrew Adamatzky; 2.1 Obtaining P. polycephalum; 2.2 Cultivation; 2.3 Experiments; 2.4 Physarum and motorway graphs; 2.5 Proximity graphs; 3. Trans-African highways Andrew Adamatzky and Anne Kayem; 3.1 Propagation from Cairo: three scenarios; 3.2 Protoplasmic networks of trans-African highways 327 $a3.3 Lubumbashi and Lusaka to Harare and Beira is the strongest link 3.4 Summary; 4. Tracing historical development of Australian highways Andrew Adamatzky and Mikhail Prokopenko; 4.1 Slime mould traces gold rush networking; 4.2 Physarum reconstructs the Gabriel graph; 4.3 Australian highways are a subnetwork of the Physarum network; 4.4 Famine and large-scale contamination; 4.5 Summary; 5. Belgian transport networks: redundancy and dissolution Andrew Adamatzky, Bernard De Baets and Wesley Van Dessel; 5.1 Bioessential motorways grow from Brussels 327 $a5.2 Physarum almost perfectly approximates Belgian motorways 5.3 Minimum spanning tree is not a subgraph of motorway graph; 5.4 Dissolution: snelwegen or autoroutes?; 5.5 Doel nuclear power plant and other sources of contamination; 5.6 Summary; 6. Brazilian highways from slime mould's point of view Andrew Adamatzky and Pedro P. B. de Oliveira; 6.1 Slime mould makes more highways; 6.2 Comparing with proximity graph; 6.3 Physarum and Angra nuclear power plant; 6.4 Summary; 7. Trans-Canada slimeways: from coast to coast to coast Andrew Adamatzky and Selim G. Akl; 7.1 Foraging from Toronto 327 $a7.2 Physarum almost approximates Canadian highways 7.3 On optimality of Canadian highways; 7.4 Contamination from Bruce nuclear power station; 7.5 Summary; 8. Slime mould imitates highways in China Andrew Adamatzky, Xin-She Yang and Yu-Xin Zhao; 8.1 From Beijing to Urumqi; 8.2 Physarum graph belongs to motorway graph; 8.3 Slime and man-made networks vs proximity graphs; 8.4 Summary; 9. Schlauschleimer auf Autobahnen: the case of Germany Andrew Adamatzky and Theresa Schubert; 9.1 Germany colonised; 9.2 More connections in the west; 9.3 Reichsautobahn rediscovered; 9.4 Slimy proximity graphs 327 $a9.5 Mass migration due to contamination 9.6 Summary; 10. Vie Physarale: Roman roads with slime mould Emanuele Strano, Andrew Adamatzky and Jeff Jones; 10.1 From Piacentia to Bononia and from Genua to Florenzia are missing; 10.2 Simulation: linking Bononia to Ariminum and Roma; 10.3 Summary; 11. Malaysian expressways: is there a logic behind them? Andrew Adamatzky, Zuwairie Ibrahim, Amar Faiz Zainal Abidin, Badaruddin Muhammad; 11.1 The coastal routes; 11.2 Strong chains and isolated cities; 11.3 Trees rooted in Rawan and Kuala Lumpur are minimal; 11.4 Contamination in Kuantan; 11.5 Summary 327 $a12. Physarum narcotraficum: Mexican highways and slime mould Andrew Adamatzky, Genaro J. Martinez, Sergio V. Chapa- Vergara, Rene Asomoza-Palacio and Christopher R. Stephens 330 $aSlime mould Physarum polycephalum is a monstrous single cell well known for its task-solving abilities - solves computational geometry and logical problems, navigates robots and generates music.The slime mould could also build motorways, highways and expressways. It is used to analyse transport networks of Africa, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, Iberia, Italy, Malaysia, Mexico, The Netherlands, UK and USA. The largest cities are represented by oat flakes and the slime mould is inoculated in a capital. When all oat flakes are covered by the slime mould, the structure of the 606 $aTransportation$xComputer simulation 606 $aTransportation$xMathematical models 606 $aRoads$xHistory 606 $aPlasmodium 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aTransportation$xComputer simulation. 615 0$aTransportation$xMathematical models. 615 0$aRoads$xHistory. 615 0$aPlasmodium. 676 $a388.0113 701 $aAdamatzky$b Andrew$0898136 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910465400903321 996 $aBioevaluation of world transport networks$92006756 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03776oam 2200517zu 450 001 9910830732903321 005 20210807004405.0 010 $a3-527-63178-X 035 $a(CKB)3400000000000385 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000550565 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11345706 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000550565 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10505297 035 $a(PQKB)11024699 035 $a(NjHacI)993400000000000385 035 $a(EXLCZ)993400000000000385 100 $a20160829d2009 uy 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aAmino Acids, Peptides and Proteins in Organic Chemistry: Protection Reactions, Medicinal Chemistry, Combinatorial Synthesis. Vol. 2 210 31$a[Place of publication not identified]$cWiley VCH Imprint$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (xxii, 683 pages) $cillustrations 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a3-527-32098-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aSynthesis and Chemistry of Modified Amino Acids. Synthesis and Chemistry of [alpha], [beta]- Didehydroamino Acids / Uli Kazmaier -- Synthesis and Chemistry of [alpha]-Hydrazino Acids / Jo?lle Vidal -- Hydroxamic Acids: Chemistry, Bioactivity, and Solutionand Solid-Phase Synthesis / Darren Griffith, Marc Devocelle, Celine J Marmion -- Chemistry of a-Aminoboronic Acids and their Derivatives / Valery M Dembitsky, Morris Srebnik -- Chemistry of Aminophosphonic Acids and Phosphonopeptides / Valery P Kukhar, Vadim D Romanenko -- Chemistry of Silicon-Containing Amino Acids / Yingmei Qi, Scott Mcn Sieburth -- Amino Acid Organocatalysis. Catalysis of Reactions by Amino Acids / Haibo Xie, Thomas Hayes, Nicholas Gathergood -- Enzymes. Proteases as Powerful Catalysts for Organic Synthesis / Andres Illanes, Fanny Guzman, Sonia Barberis -- Semisynthetic Enzymes / Usama M Hegazy, Bengt Mannervik -- Catalysis by Peptide-Based Enzyme Models / Giovanna Ghirlanda, Leonard J Prins, Paolo Scrimin -- Substrate Recognition / Keith Brocklehurst, Sheraz Gul, Richard W Pickersgill -- Protein Recognition / Robyn E Mansfield, Arwen J Cross, Jacqueline M Matthews, Joel P Mackay -- Mammalian Peptide Hormones: Biosynthesis and Inhibition / Karen Brand, Annette G Beck-sickinger -- Insect Peptide Hormones / R Elwyn Isaac, Neil Audsley -- Plant Peptide Signals / Javier Narvaez-vasquez, Martha L Orozco-c?rdenas, Gregory Pearce -- Nonribosomal Peptide Synthesis / Sean Doyle. 330 $aThis is the second of five books in the Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins in Organic Synthesis series. Closing a gap in the literature, this is the only series to cover this important topic in organic and biochemistry. Drawing upon the combined expertise of the international "who's who" in amino acid research, these volumes represent a real benchmark for amino acid chemistry, providing a comprehensive discussion of the occurrence, uses and applications of amino acids and, by extension, their polymeric forms, peptides and proteins.The practical value of each volume is heightened by the inclusion of experimental procedures. 606 $aAmino acids$xSynthesis 606 $aAmino acids 606 $aPeptides 606 $aProteins 615 0$aAmino acids$xSynthesis. 615 0$aAmino acids. 615 0$aPeptides. 615 0$aProteins. 676 $a547.750459 700 $aHughes$b Andrew B$0521472 701 $aHughes$b Andrew B$0521472 801 0$bPQKB 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830732903321 996 $aAmino Acids, Peptides and Proteins in Organic Chemistry: Protection Reactions, Medicinal Chemistry, Combinatorial Synthesis. 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