LEADER 05215nam 2200625 450 001 9910830534703321 005 20230725052435.0 010 $a3-527-63592-0 010 $a1-283-25556-1 010 $a9786613255563 010 $a3-527-63256-5 010 $a3-527-63252-2 010 $a3-527-63251-4 035 $a(CKB)3400000000000390 035 $a(EBL)700927 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000543681 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11332796 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000543681 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10533701 035 $a(PQKB)11168209 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC700927 035 $a(OCoLC)689995012 035 $a(EXLCZ)993400000000000390 100 $a20160816h20112011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aFetal alcohol spectrum disorder $emanagement and policy perspectives of FASD /$fedited by Edward P. Riley [and three others] 210 1$aWeinheim, Germany :$cWiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA,$d2011. 210 4$dİ2011 215 $a1 online resource (484 p.) 225 1 $aHealth Care and Disease Management,$x1864-9947 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a3-527-32839-4 327 $aFetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 Prenatal Alcohol Exposure, FAS, and FASD: An Introduction; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 History; 1.3 Diagnosing the Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure; 1.3.1 Fetal Alcohol Syndrome; 1.3.2 Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder(s); 1.4 Risk factors influencing FAS and FASD Conditions; 1.5 Prevalence and Impact of FAS and FASD; 1.6 Prevention; 1.7 Interventions; Acknowledgments; References; Part One Incidence, Prevalence, and Economic Aspects of FASD 327 $a2 Researching the Prevalence and Characteristics of FASD in International Settings2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Maternal Risk Factors and FASD; 2.3 Determining the Prevalence of FASD: How the Methods Have Influenced the Rates; 2.4 The Prevalence of FASD from In-School Studies; 2.5 Summary Rates of FASD and Their Meaning; References; 3 Frequency of FASD in Canada, and What This Means for Prevention Efforts; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Challenges to Obtaining Accurate Incidence and Prevalence Rates; 3.3 Incidence of FASD; 3.3.1 National Rates in Canada (see Box 3.1); 3.3.2 Provincial Rates in Canada 327 $a3.3.2.1 British Columbia3.3.2.2 Alberta; 3.3.2.3 Saskatchewan; 3.3.2.4 Manitoba; 3.3.2.5 Other Provinces; 3.4 Prevalence of FASD; 3.4.1 Child Welfare Systems; 3.4.2 Corrections Systems; 3.4.3 Aboriginal Communities; 3.5 Rate of Exposure to Risk; 3.6 Gaps in the Data; 3.7 Policy Considerations; 3.7.1 Establish Baseline Rates of FAS/FASD and Track Them Over Time; 3.7.2 Continue with Intervention Efforts; 3.7.3 Assess and Intervene in Areas with Higher FAS/FASD Frequency; 3.7.4 Intervene to Prevent FAS/FASD Where Risk is Higher; 3.7.5 Work Towards Developing a Consistent Message 327 $a3.7.6 Key Players3.8 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Costs of FASD; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Methods; 4.2.1 Literature Search; 4.2.2 Inclusion Criteria; 4.2.3 Cost Adjustment; 4.3 Results; 4.3.1 Search Results; 4.3.2 Summary of Studies Included in the Review; 4.3.3 Summary of Methods Used in the Reviewed Studies; 4.3.4 Summary of Results of the Reviewed Studies; 4.3.4.1 Annual Cost of FAS/FASD for the US, Canada, and the Province of Alberta; 4.3.4.2 Annual Cost per Case; 4.3.4.3 Lifetime Cost per Case; 4.4 Discussion; 4.5 Conclusion; 4.6 Appendices to Chapter 4 327 $a4.6.1 Appendix 1: Search Strategy4.6.2 Appendix 2: Summary of Included Studies; 4.6.3 Appendix 3: Excluded studies that consider the costs of FAS/FASD; References; Part Two Causes and Diagnosing of FASD; 5 Direct and Indirect Mechanisms of Alcohol Teratogenesis: Implications for Understanding Alterations in Brain and Behavior in FASD; 5.1 Introduction; 5.1.1 Mechanisms of Alcohol's Teratogenic Effects; 5.1.2 Direct Mechanisms of Alcohol's Actions on the Fetus; 5.1.3 Indirect Mechanisms of Alcohol's Actions on the Fetus; 5.1.3.1 Alcohol Effects on Prostaglandins 327 $a5.1.3.2 Alcohol-Induced Disruption of Cell-Cell Interactions or Cell Adhesion 330 $aReflecting the recent increased public awareness of the topic, this is the first and most comprehensive resource for over a decade on the molecular basis, prevalence, treatment options, socioeconomic impact and prevention strategies of FADS. Edited by world-renowned experts, this compendium includes the latest research results to provide new insights and realistic estimations of FADS frequencies in Western communities.An invaluable resource for every professional dealing with the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of FADS, from researchers via health professionals to social workers. 410 0$aHealth care and disease management. 606 $aFetal alcohol syndrome 615 0$aFetal alcohol syndrome. 676 $a618.3/26861 702 $aRiley$b Edward P. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830534703321 996 $aFetal alcohol spectrum disorder$94025876 997 $aUNINA