LEADER 05301nam 2200637Ia 450 001 996202861203316 005 20230617035900.0 010 $a1-282-31379-7 010 $a9786612313790 010 $a0-470-29482-5 010 $a0-470-29525-2 035 $a(CKB)1000000000687824 035 $a(EBL)702498 035 $a(OCoLC)769341573 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000715075 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11472271 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000715075 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10700290 035 $a(PQKB)10773945 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC702498 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000687824 100 $a19800111d2003 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$a27th international Cocoa Beach conference on advanced ceramics and composites$b[electronic resource] $eJanuary 26-31, 2003, Cocoa Beach, Florida$hB /$fWaltraud M. Kriven, Hau-Tay Lin, editors 210 $aWesterville, OH $cAmerican Ceramic Society$d2003 215 $a1 online resource (644 p.) 225 1 $aCeramic engineering and science proceedings ;$v24/4 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-470-37584-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a27th International Cocoa Beach Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites: B; Contents; Ceramic Machinability . What Does It Mean?; Preface; Functional Ceramics; Compositional Studies and Electrical Properties of the lead-Based Relaxor Solid Solutions; Crystallographic Study on Rare-Earth Doped BaTi0,-Shell Phase for MLCC Application; Characterization of Sol-gel (Bi3.,5Nd,,85)Ti30,2 Thin Films; Mechanical Failure and Mechanical Design of Electroceramic Components; The Formation Mechanism for Dendritic Phase(s)in BaTiO, Ceramics 327 $alow Temperature Sintering Of Pb(Zr,Ti)O, Materials for Actuator ApplicationsRamanlRayleigh Study of Nanophases; Growth of LaNiO, Films by Pulsed laser Deposition; Capacitor Applications of C-Axis Oriented Bismuth layer Structured Ferroelectric Thin Films; A New High Resolution Process for Passives in Hybrid Packaging; Crystal Structure and Microwave Dielectric Properties of Ba,La4Ti3+,0 Homologous Compounds with High Dielectric Constant and High Quality Factor; Effect of Niobium-Doping and Grain Size on the Dielectric Properties of lead Barium Zirconate Titanate Relaxors 327 $aDissolution of Zr and Y into BaTiO, by MillingCharacterizations of Sol-Gel(Bi,., Nd,)Ti,O, Thin Films; Ultrasensitive Gas Sensor Using Co,O, Modified SnO,; Antimony Oxide Based Gas Sensors; Oxide Ceramics and Composites; Translucent Polycrystalline Ceramic Compacts from Doped Alumina-Sintering Behavior and Microstructure Development; Mechanical and Electrical Properties of AI,O, Thin Films on Metals, Ceramics and Resins Prepared by Aerosol Deposition Method; Processing of In Situ Reinforced Alumina Composites 327 $aRoom- and High-Temperature Tensile Fracture of Directionally Solidified Chromia-Doped Sapphire FibersHigh Temperature Phase Equilibria in the Cu,O-Ga0,-ln,O, System; Corresponding States Principles for the Thermal Expansion of MgO, CaO, SrO and BaO; High Pressure Characterization of luminescence Centers in Oxides; The Effect of a High Strength Electric Field on the Low Temperature Degradation of a Y-TZP Ceramic; Improved Preparation of Transparent P U T Ceramics by Electrophoretic Deposition and Hot Isostatic Pressing; Reaction Synthesis of Refractory Metal-Ceramic Composites 327 $aNi and Co-ZrO, Composites Produced by Laser Zone MeltingWEAK POROUS INTERFACE IN CERAMIC LAYERED SYSTEMS; Metallic and Dielectrical Coatings on Glass Ceramic -Characterization and Modeling of Residual Stresses; Measurement of Delamination Size and Depth in Ceramic Matrix Composites Using Pulsed Thermal Imaging; Flexural and Torsional Resonances of Ceramic Tiles via Impulse Excitation of Vibration; Fibers, Fiber Coatings and Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites; Recent Progress of Hi-Nicalon Type S Development; Mechanical Properties of Carbon and BN Coated Sic Fibers 327 $aAlternative lnterphase Coatings for Improved Durability in SiClSiC Composites 330 $aThis volume is part of the Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceeding (CESP) series. This series contains a collection of papers dealing with issues in both traditional ceramics (i.e., glass, whitewares, refractories, and porcelain enamel) and advanced ceramics. Topics covered in the area of advanced ceramic include bioceramics, nanomaterials, composites, solid oxide fuel cells, mechanical properties and structural design, advanced ceramic coatings, ceramic armor, porous ceramics, and more. 410 0$aCeramic engineering and science proceedings ;$v24/4. 606 $aCeramics$vCongresses 606 $aComposite materials$vCongresses 615 0$aCeramics 615 0$aComposite materials 676 $a666 701 $aKriven$b Waltraud M$0854274 701 $aLin$b Hua-Tay$0867103 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a996202861203316 996 $a27th international Cocoa Beach conference on advanced ceramics and composites$93064548 997 $aUNISA LEADER 10979nam 2200553 450 001 9910830023103321 005 20230611131903.0 010 $a1-119-81174-0 010 $a1-119-81172-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7237074 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL7237074 035 $a(OCoLC)1376933780 035 $a(EXLCZ)9926435290100041 100 $a20230611d2023 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aHandbook of natural colorants /$fedited by Thomas Bechtold [and three others] 205 $aSecond edition. 210 1$aChichester, England :$cJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd,$d[2023] 210 4$d©2023 215 $a1 online resource (685 pages) 225 1 $aWiley Series in Renewable Resource Series 311 08$aPrint version: Bechtold, Thomas Handbook of Natural Colorants Newark : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,c2023 9781119811718 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Series Preface -- Preface -- Part I Historical Development -- Chapter 1 History of Natural Dyes in the Ancient Mediterranean Civilization -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.1 Ancient Mediterranean World -- 1.1.2 Dyes from Antiquity -- 1.1.3 Unveiling the Secrets of Ancient Dyes with Modern Science -- 1.2 Ancient Reds -- 1.2.1 Anthraquinone Reds -- 1.2.2 Redwoods -- 1.2.3 Flavylium/Anthocyanin Reds -- 1.2.3.1 Equilibria in solution -- 1.3 Ancient Blues -- 1.3.1 Indigo Blues -- 1.3.2 Anthocyanin Blues -- 1.4 Ancient Purples -- 1.4.1 Tyrian Purple: Real Purple from Sea Snails -- 1.4.2 Orchil Purples -- 1.4.3 Folium -- 1.5 Ancient Yellows -- 1.5.1 Flavonoid Yellows -- 1.5.2 Carotenoid Yellows -- 1.5.3 Chalcone and Aurone Yellows -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 2 Colors in Civilizations of the World and Natural Colorants: History under Tension -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Triumph of Mauveine: Synthetic Fulfillment of the Antique Purplemania -- 2.3 Blue: From Kingly Regional to Globally Democratic -- 2.4 Red and Yellow: From Micro to Macro Scales -- 2.5 What Is the Future for Natural Colorants in the Dawning Era of Renewable Resources? -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Chapter 3 History of Natural Dyes in North Africa_Egypt -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Natural Dyes in Pharaonic Textiles -- 3.3 Dyeing Techniques -- 3.4 Dye Sources -- 3.4.1 Woad -- 3.4.2 Indigo -- 3.4.3 Red -- 3.4.4 Yellow -- 3.4.5 Black -- 3.4.6 Brown -- 3.4.7 Green -- 3.4.8 Purple -- 3.5 Dyeing in Coptic Textiles -- 3.6 Wool-Dyed Fabric with Natural Dye -- 3.7 Dyes in Islamic Textiles -- 3.8 Mordants -- References -- Part II Natural Colorants in Different Regions of the World -- Chapter 4 Sources for Natural Colorants in Europe -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Cultivation. 327 $a4.2.1 Potential European Dye Plants Yesterday and Now -- 4.2.2 Modern Cultivation Methods-General Facts -- 4.2.3 Blue-Dye Plants -- 4.2.4 Red-Dye Plants -- 4.2.5 Yellow-Dye Plants -- 4.2.6 Brown-Dye Plants -- 4.2.7 Production of Dye Extracts -- 4.3 Natural Colorants from Agro-Food Residues -- 4.4 Natural Colorants from Forestry and Timber Industry -- 4.5 Relevant Examples for the Application -- 4.6 Conclusions, Discussion, and Summary -- Acknowledgement -- References -- Chapter 5 Dyes in South America -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Annatto -- 5.3 Turmeric -- 5.4 Marigold -- 5.5 Cochineal and Carmine -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 6 Natural Dyes in Eastern Asia (Vietnam and Neighboring Countries) -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Annatto (Bixa orellana L., Family Bixaceae) -- 6.3 Tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze, Family Theaceae) -- 6.4 Umbrella Tree (Terminalia catappa L., Family Combretaceae) -- 6.5 Mackloeur (Diospyros mollis L. Griff, Family Ebenaceae) -- 6.6 Indigo (Indigofera L., Family Fabaceae) -- 6.6.1 Indigofera tinctoria L. -- 6.6.2 Indigofera galegoides DC -- 6.6.3 Strobilanthes cusia (Baphicacanthus) -- 6.7 Henna (Kok Khan or Khao Youak in Laos) (Lawsonia spinosa L., Family Lythraceae) -- 6.8 Nacre (African Mahogany, Khaya senegalensis, Family Meliaceae) -- 6.9 Sappan Wood (Caesalpinia sappan L., Family Fabaceae) -- 6.10 Japanese Pagoda Tree Flowers (Sophora japonica L., Family Leguminosae) -- 6.11 Turmeric (Curcuma longa L., Family Zingiberaceae) -- 6.12 Sapodilla (Manilkara zapota L. or Achras zapota, Family Sapotaceae) -- 6.13 Betel (Piper betel L., Family Piperaceae) -- 6.14 Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus, Family Myrtaceae) -- 6.15 Caesalpinia Yellow (Caesalpinia pulcherrima L., Family Fabaceae) -- 6.16 Brow-Tuber -- Yam (Dioscorea cirrhosa Lour, Family Dioscoreaceae) -- 6.17 Others -- Acknowledgement -- References. 327 $aChapter 7 Sources for Natural Colorants in China -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Sophora japonica Yellow -- 7.3 Turmeric -- 7.4 Gardenia Yellow -- 7.5 Emodin -- 7.6 Baicalin -- 7.7 Berberine -- 7.8 Henna -- 7.9 Monascus Red -- 7.10 Madder -- 7.11 Sorghum Red -- 7.12 Mulberry Red -- 7.13 Shikonin -- 7.14 Indigo -- 7.15 Condensed Tannins -- 7.16 Tea Polyphenols -- 7.17 Gallnut -- References -- Chapter 8 Sources, Application, and Analysis of Natural Colorants: An Indian Perspective -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Natural Dyes in India -- 8.2.1 History -- 8.2.2 Traditional Processes of Dyeing with Natural Dyes in Different Parts of India -- 8.2.3 Sources of Natural Dyes in India -- 8.2.4 Use of Some Natural Dyes in Traditional Textiles of India -- 8.3 Details of Some Dye Sources and Their Application in India -- 8.3.1 Turmeric -- 8.3.2 Pomegranate -- 8.3.3 Flame of Forest -- 8.3.4 Marigold -- 8.3.5 Safflower -- 8.3.6 Annatto -- 8.3.7 Madder -- 8.3.8 Indian Mulberry -- 8.3.9 Arjuna -- 8.3.10 Sappanwood -- 8.3.11 Eucalyptus -- 8.3.12 Catechu -- 8.3.13 Gallnut -- 8.3.14 Myrobolan -- 8.3.15 Lac -- 8.3.16 Indigo -- References -- Chapter 9 Natural Dye Gardens in North America -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Participants -- 9.3 Education -- 9.4 Motivation to Work with Natural Dye -- 9.5 Plant List-Cultivated Plants -- 9.6 Chemical Background of Most Relevant Plants -- 9.7 Plant List-Foraged Plants -- 9.8 Plants with Indigotin -- 9.9 Importance of the Fibershed Movement -- 9.10 Educational and Community Gardens -- 9.11 Mexico -- 9.12 Canada -- 9.13 Future Research -- References -- Notes -- Part III Colorant Production and Properties -- Chapter 10 Chlorophylls -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Chemical Structures and Physicochemical Properties -- 10.3 Chlorophylls as Colorants -- 10.4 New Trends in the Use of Chlorophylls as Colorants -- 10.5 Stability and Analysis. 327 $a10.6 Toxicological and Safety Aspects -- References -- Chapter 11 Indigo-Production and Properties -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Agronomy -- 11.2.1 Isatis -- 11.2.1.1 Developmental Stages and Climate and Soil Crop Requirements -- 11.2.1.2 Rotation -- 11.2.1.3 Soil Tillage and Seed Sowing -- 11.2.1.4 Weeds, Pests, and Diseases -- 11.2.1.5 Fertilizers and Irrigation -- 11.2.1.6 Harvesting and Yields -- 11.2.1.7 Seed Production -- 11.2.1.8 Isatis indigotica Compared with Isatis tinctoria -- 11.2.2 Persicaria -- 11.2.2.1 Introduction -- 11.2.2.2 Developmental Stages -- 11.2.2.3 Sowing, Harvesting, and Yield -- 11.2.2.4 Weeds, Pests, and Diseases -- 11.2.2.5 Fertilizer and Irrigation Requirement -- 11.2.2.6 Seed Production -- 11.2.3 Indigofera -- 11.3 Methods of Determining Indigo -- 11.4 Precursors in the Plants -- 11.5 Direct Dyeing with Indican -- 11.6 Indigo Formation -- 11.7 Extraction Procedures -- 11.7.1 Traditional Process Using Crushed Leaf Material -- 11.7.1.1 Isatis -- 11.7.1.2 Persicaria -- 11.7.2 Steeping in Water -- 11.7.2.1 Indigofera -- 11.7.2.2 Isatis -- 11.7.2.3 Persicaria -- 11.8 Purity of Natural Indigo -- 11.8.1 Purification by Sublimation -- 11.8.2 Impurities in Natural Indigo -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 12 Anthocyanins: Revisiting Nature's Glamorous Palette -- 12.1 Chemical Basis -- 12.1.1 Chemical Structures -- 12.1.2 Equilibria in Solution -- 12.1.3 Kinetics -- 12.1.4 Color and Color Stability -- 12.1.5 Anthocyanins as Antioxidants -- 12.2 Natural Sources and Applications for Anthocyanins -- 12.2.1 Plants Sources, Content, Influencing Parameters -- 12.2.2 Food Colorants -- 12.2.3 Other Uses -- 12.2.4 Examples of Commercial Products and Processing -- References -- APPENDIX 1 -- A1.1 Multi-Equilibria in Acidic and Basic Media -- A1.2 Measuring the Equilibria Constants. 327 $aChapter 13 Natural Colorants-Quinoid, Naphthoquinoid, and Anthraquinoid Dyes -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Benzoquinone Dyes -- 13.3 Diaryloylmethane Dyes -- 13.4 Naphthoquinone Dyes -- 13.4.1 Lawson (2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, CI Natural Orange 6) -- 13.4.1.1 Properties and Use -- 13.4.1.2 Agricultural Aspects -- 13.4.2 Juglone (5-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, CI Natural Brown 7) -- 13.5 Anthraquinone Dyes -- 13.5.1 Main Components Emodin and Chrysophanol-Rheum and Rumex Species -- 13.5.2 Main Components Alizarin and/or Pseudopurpurin/Purpurin -- 13.5.2.1 Plant Sources -- 13.5.2.2 Madder CI Natural Red 8 -- References -- Chapter 14 Natural Colorants from Lichens and Mushrooms -- 14.1 Use of Lichen and Mushroom Colorants in History -- 14.2 Cultivation of Lichens and Mushrooms -- 14.3 Colorant Structures in Lichens and Mushrooms -- 14.3.1 Lichen Dyes: Orchils and Litmus -- 14.3.2 Yellowish, Brownish, and Reddish Colorants from Lichen -- 14.3.3 Blue Terphenylquinones from Mushrooms -- 14.3.4 Anthraquinones -- 14.3.4.1 Bloodred Webcap (Cortinarius sanguineus) -- 14.3.5 Other Colorants of Fungi -- 14.3.5.1 Yellows from Grevillines -- 14.3.5.2 Yellow and Orange Colors from Pulvinic Acid Derivatives -- 14.3.5.3 Brown from Badiones -- 14.4 Stability of Lichen and Mushroom Colorants -- 14.5 New Approaches to Lichen and Fungal Colorants -- References -- Chapter 15 Focus on Tannins -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Chemical Structure, Biosynthesis, and Degradation -- 15.3 Properties of Tannins -- 15.4 Chemical Activities of Tannins -- 15.5 Analysis of Tannins -- 15.5.1 Sample Preservation -- 15.5.2 Extraction and Purification -- 15.5.3 Quantification of Tannins -- 15.6 Use, Toxicology, and Safety Aspects of Tannins -- References -- Chapter 16 Carotenoid Dyes-Properties and Production -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.1.1 Occurrence of Carotenoids. 327 $a16.1.2 Chemistry of Carotenoids. 410 0$aWiley Series in Renewable Resource Series 606 $aDyes and dyeing 606 $aDye plants 606 $aDyes and dyeing$xChemistry 615 0$aDyes and dyeing. 615 0$aDye plants. 615 0$aDyes and dyeing$xChemistry. 676 $a667.26 702 $aBechtold$b Thomas 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830023103321 996 $aHandbook of natural colorants$94005274 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03536nam 2200661 a 450 001 9910830466803321 005 20230331005420.0 010 $a1-282-34609-1 010 $a9786612346095 010 $a0-470-51365-9 010 $a0-470-51366-7 035 $a(CKB)1000000000377097 035 $a(EBL)470795 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000288981 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11232537 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000288981 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10384149 035 $a(PQKB)10348707 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC470795 035 $a(OCoLC)181170389 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000377097 100 $a19880328d1988 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aApplications of plant cell and tissue culture$b[electronic resource] 210 $aChichester, Sussex, U.K. ;$aNew York $cWiley$d1988 215 $a1 online resource (282 p.) 225 1 $aCiba Foundation symposium ;$v137 300 $a"Symposium on Applications of Plant Cell and Tissue Culture, held at the Kyoto International Conference Centre, Kyoto, Japan, 20-22 October 1987"--P. v. 300 $a"A Wiley-Interscience publication." 311 $a0-471-91886-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographies and indexes. 327 $aAPPLICATIONS OF PLANT CELL AND TISSUE CULTURE; Contents; Participants; Introduction; Herbicide-resistant plants from cultured cells; Somaclonal variation; Applications of cell and tissue culture in tree improvement; The induction of embryogenesis in Nicotiana immature pollen in culture; Producing fertile somatic hybrids; Application of microinjection to a high frequency and synchronous somatic embryogenesis system in carrot suspension cultures; Protoplast fusion-mediated transfer of male sterility and other plasmone- control led traits 327 $aAnalysis of chloroplast parasexual hybrid calli genomes inTransformation of plant cells; Direct gene transfer to plants; Germ p lasm p resewat ion; Elicitation and metabolism of phytoalexins in plant cell cultures; Biosynthesis of tropane alkaloids; Biotechnological approaches to the production of isoquinoline alkaloids; Industrial production of shikonin and berberine; Problems in commercial exploitation of plant cell cultures; General discussion; Index of contributors; Subject index 330 $aThis work deals with basic plant physiology and cytology, and addresses the practical exploitation of plants, both as crops and as sources of useful compounds produced as secondary metabolites. Covers problems of commercial exploitation, socio-legal aspects of genetic engineering of crop plants, and of the difficulties of marketing natural compunds produced by cells under artificial conditions. 410 0$aCiba Foundation symposium ;$v137. 606 $aPlant micropropagation$vCongresses 606 $aPlant biotechnology$vCongresses 606 $aPlant cell culture$vCongresses 606 $aPlant tissue culture$vCongresses 615 0$aPlant micropropagation 615 0$aPlant biotechnology 615 0$aPlant cell culture 615 0$aPlant tissue culture 676 $a571.5382 676 $a631.5 676 $a631.523 712 12$aSymposium on Applications of Plant Cell and Tissue Culture$f(1987 :$eKyoto, Japan) 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830466803321 996 $aApplications of plant cell and tissue culture$94020906 997 $aUNINA