LEADER 05305nam 2200673Ia 450 001 9910830343203321 005 20230721022810.0 010 $a1-282-30252-3 010 $a9786612302527 010 $a3-527-62821-5 010 $a3-527-62822-3 035 $a(CKB)1000000000799281 035 $a(EBL)481720 035 $a(OCoLC)521029690 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000343677 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11264978 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000343677 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10290619 035 $a(PQKB)10978731 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC481720 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000799281 100 $a20091030d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aThermoplastic starch$b[electronic resource] $ea green material for various industries /$fedited by Leon, P. B. M. Janssen and Leszek Moscicki 210 $aWeinheim $cWiley-VCH$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (258 p.) 225 0 $aGreen chemistry Thermoplastic starch 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-527-32528-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aThermoplastic Starch: A Green Material for Various Industries; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1: Biodegradable Polymers and Their Practical Utility; 1.1 Natural Polymers; 1.2 Polymers with Hydrolyzable Backbones; 1.3 Polymers with Carbon Backbones; 1.4 Practical Applications of Biodegradable Polymers; 1.4.1 Medical Applications; 1.4.1.1 Surgical Sutures; 1.4.1.2 Bone-Fixation Devices; 1.4.1.3 Vascular Grafts; 1.4.1.4 Adhesion Prevention; 1.4.1.5 Artificial Skin; 1.4.1.6 Drug Delivery Systems; 1.4.2 Agricultural Applications; 1.4.2.1 Agricultural Mulches 327 $a1.4.2.2 Controlled Release of Agricultural Chemicals1.4.3 Packaging; 1.4.3.1 Starch-Based Packaging Materials; 1.4.3.2 PLA-Based Packaging Materials; 1.4.3.3 Cellulose-Based Packaging Materials; 1.4.3.4 Pullulan-Based Packaging Materials; 1.4.3.5 Other Bio-Packaging Solutions; 1.4.3.6 Partially Biodegradable Packaging Materials; 1.4.3.7 Protective Loose-Fill Foams; References; 2: Blends of Natural and Synthetic Polymers; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Starch in Blends with Polymers; 2.3 Mechanical Properties of Starch/Polymer Blends; 2.4 Compatibilizers; 2.5 Conclusions; References 327 $a3: Biodegradability and Compostability of Biopolymers3.1 Definitions and Norms; 3.2 Biodegradability of Starch-Based Products; 3.2.1 Starch Composites (10% Starch); 3.2.2 Starch Composites (50% Starch); 3.2.3 Starch Composites (90% Starch); 3.3 Biodegradability of Polyesters; 3.4 Photo-Biodegradable Plastics; 3.5 Controlled Degradation Additive Masterbatches; 3.6 Methods of Biodegradability Measurements; 3.6.1 ASTM D5338-98 [6] (Composting); 3.6.2 ASTM D5209-92 [18] (Aerobic, Sewer Sludge); 3.6.3 ASTM D5210-92 [10] (Anaerobic, Sewage Sludge) 327 $a3.6.4 ASTM D5511-94 [21] (High-solids Anaerobic Digestion)3.6.5 Tests for Specific Disposal Environments; 3.6.6 International Standards Research; 3.6.7 Standard EN 13432-Proof of Compostability of Plastic Products; 3.6.8 Other Standards; 3.6.9 "OK Compost" Certification and Logo; 3.7 Environmental Aspects of Biopolymers; 3.7.1 Climate Protection; 3.7.2 Life-Cycle Economy; 3.7.3 Recovery Options; 3.7.4 Waste Management and Bioplastics Treatment; References; 4: TPS and Its Nature; 4.1 Structure and Properties; 4.2 Glass Transition Temperature; 4.3 Mechanical Properties of Granulates 327 $a4.4 ConclusionsReferences; 5: The Melting Process in Thermoplastic Starches; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Melting Process; 5.3 Influence of Plasticizers on Melting Behavior of Starch; 5.4 Conclusions; References; 6: Extruders; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Single-Screw Extruders; 6.3 Pin Extruders; 6.4 Closely Intermeshing Twin-Screw Extruders; 6.4.1 The Different Zones; 6.4.2 Co-Rotating Versus Counter-Rotating Closely Intermeshing Extruders; 6.5 Self-Wiping Twin-Screw Extruders; 6.5.1 Screw Geometry; 6.5.2 Transporting Elements; 6.5.3 Elements for Pressure Build-Up; 6.5.4 Kneading Elements 327 $a6.5.5 The Fully Filled Length 330 $aThis first book on this new green material collates all the information hitherto scattered in journal articles and on websites, thus meeting the application-oriented needs of the reader.The contents stretch between many important areas, such as production and applications of biopolymeric material, fundamental knowledge and practical applications, and includes valuable experimental case studies, which can be directly used in industrial practice.All the data satisfies EU environmental regulations, which are the most stringent worldwide. 606 $aThermoplastics 606 $aStarch$xThermal properties 615 0$aThermoplastics. 615 0$aStarch$xThermal properties. 676 $a547.78045416 676 $a668.423 686 $a540$2sdnb 686 $a660$2sdnb 686 $aUV 9500$2rvk 701 $aJanssen$b L. P. B. M$01701034 701 $aMoscicki$b Leszek$01675358 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830343203321 996 $aThermoplastic starch$94084498 997 $aUNINA