LEADER 05282nam 22006614a 450 001 9910830235303321 005 20230617040446.0 010 $a9786610242870 010 $a0-470-86528-8 010 $a1-280-24287-6 010 $a0-470-30042-6 010 $a0-470-86529-6 010 $a1-60119-048-4 035 $a(CKB)1000000000326975 035 $a(EBL)241169 035 $a(OCoLC)77524606 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000073009 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11123348 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000073009 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10103818 035 $a(PQKB)10798059 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC241169 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000326975 100 $a20050223d2005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSpacecraft sensors$b[electronic resource] /$fMohamed M. Abid 210 $aHoboken, NJ $cJ. Wiley$dc2005 215 $a1 online resource (340 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-470-86527-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aSpacecraft Sensors; Contents; Preface; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Concepts; 1.2 Spacecraft Sensors Cost; 1.2.1 Introduction to Cost Estimating; 1.2.2 Cost Data; 1.2.3 Cost Estimating Methodologies; 1.2.4 The Cost Estimating Relationship Method; 1.2.5 Insurance Cost; 1.3 Spacecraft Sensors Trade-off; 1.4 Spacecraft Environment; 1.4.1 Vacuum; 1.4.2 Neutral Environment Effects; 1.4.3 Plasma Environment Effects; 1.4.4 Radiation Environment Effects; 1.4.5 Contamination; 1.4.6 Synergistic Effects; 1.4.7 Space Junk; 1.5 Standards; 1.6 Packaging; 1.7 Interface and Integration; 1.7.1 Mil-STD 1553 Interface 327 $a1.7.2 Proximity Issues1.7.3 Integration; 1.8 Testing; 1.8.1 Performance Testing; 1.8.2 Thermal Testing; 1.8.3 Corona-arcing; 1.8.4 Electromagnetic Compatibility and Interference Testing; 1.8.5 Vibration Testing; 1.8.6 Balancing; 1.8.7 Mission Simulation Tests; 1.9 Sensors on Orbit; 1.9.1 Reference Frame; 1.9.2 Coordinate Transfer in Three-dimensional Space; 1.9.3 Conic Trajectories; 1.9.4 Attitude of a Spacecraft; Bibliography; 2 Sensors and Signals; 2.1 Sensor Characteristics; 2.1.1 Accuracy and Precision; 2.1.2 Hysteresis; 2.1.3 Calibration; 2.1.4 Transfer Function; 2.2 Types of Signals 327 $a2.2.1 Signal Properties2.2.2 Periodic Signals; 2.2.3 Representing Signals as Impulses; 2.2.4 Random Signals; 2.3 Transforming a Signal; 2.3.1 Analog-to-digital Converter; 2.3.2 Digital-to-analog Converters; 2.3.3 ADC and DAC Errors; 2.3.4 Modulation; 2.4 Data Analysis; 2.4.1 Uncertainty Analysis and Propagation of Error; 2.4.2 Regression Analysis; 2.4.3 Least Square Method; 2.4.4 Fourier Analysis; Bibliography; 3 Noise and Filtering in Spacecraft Sensors; 3.1 Internal Noise; 3.1.1 Thermal Noise; 3.1.2 Thermal EMF; 3.1.3 Parameter Noise; 3.1.4 Dark Current; 3.1.5 Shot Noise 327 $a3.1.6 Excess Noise or 1/f Noise3.1.7 Dielectric Absorption; 3.2 External Noise; 3.2.1 Clutter Noise; 3.2.2 Jamming; 3.2.3 Radio Frequency Coupling; 3.2.4 Electromagnetic Field Coupling; 3.2.5 Inductive Coupling; 3.3 Signal-to-Noise Ratio; 3.4 Filter Types; 3.4.1 Low-pass Filter; 3.4.2 High-pass Filter; 3.4.3 Band-pass Filter; 3.5 Digital Filtering; 3.5.1 Window Design; 3.5.2 FIR Filter Design Example; 3.5.3 IIR Filter Design; 3.6 Microwave Filters; 3.7 Optical Filters; 3.8 Digital Image Filtering; 3.9 Kalman Filter; 3.9.1 State-space Representation; 3.9.2 Discrete Kalman Filter; Bibliography 327 $a4 Infrared Sensors4.1 Electromagnetic Waves; 4.1.1 The Electromagnetic Spectrum; 4.1.2 Maxwell's Equations; 4.1.3 Wave Equation; 4.1.4 Solution to Maxwell's Equations; 4.1.5 Phase and Group Velocity; 4.1.6 Polarization; 4.1.7 Radiance; 4.1.8 Irradiance; 4.1.9 Interference; 4.1.10 Diffraction; 4.1.11 Black body Radiation; 4.2 Interaction with Matter; 4.2.1 Atmospheric Absorption; 4.2.2 Reflectance; 4.2.3 Scattering; 4.3 Optics; 4.3.1 Refraction/Reflection; 4.3.2 Concave Mirror; 4.3.3 Lenses; 4.3.4 Lens Combinations; 4.3.5 Aberrations; 4.3.6 Optical Resolution; 4.4 Scanning Mechanisms 327 $a4.4.1 Linear Array: Pushbroom 330 $aSpacecraft Sensors, the first of its kind, offers a comprehensive review of many aspects and intricacies of sensors used in the spacecraft industry. It covers sensor development from concept, design, and cost, to building, testing, interfacing, integrating, and on-orbit operation. It is intended for the specialist or non-specialist engineer, scientist, and those involved in the business aspect of the spacecraft industry. Focusing on how these various disciplines contribute to the development of a sensor used in space, this key text:Explains how mathematics, phys 606 $aSpace vehicles$xElectronic equipment 606 $aDetectors 606 $aAstrionics 615 0$aSpace vehicles$xElectronic equipment. 615 0$aDetectors. 615 0$aAstrionics. 676 $a629.47 676 $a629.472 700 $aAbid$b Mohamed M$0629482 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830235303321 996 $aSpacecraft sensors$91224469 997 $aUNINA LEADER 02170nam 2200481 450 001 9910806911603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-78138-744-3 010 $a1-78138-490-8 035 $a(CKB)4330000000005748 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0001280519 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4789567 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11332315 035 $a(OCoLC)970632751 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4789567 035 $a(EXLCZ)994330000000005748 100 $a20170203h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aArmies, politics and revolution $eChile, 1808-1826 /$fJuan Luis Ossa Santa Cruz 210 1$aLiverpool, [England] :$cLiverpool University Press,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource $cmaps (black and white) 225 1 $aLiverpool Latin American Studies ;$vNew Series 13 311 $a1-78138-132-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 330 8 $aThis work studies the political role of the Chilean military during the years 1808-1826. Beginning with the fall of the Spanish monarchy to Napoleon in 1808 and ending immediately after the last royalist contingents were expelled from the island of Chiloe, it does not seek to give a full picture of the participation of military men on the battlefield but rather to interpret their involvement in local politics. In so doing it makes a contribution to the understanding of Chile's revolution of independence, as well as to discuss some of the most recent historiographical contributions on the role of the military in the creation of the Chilean republic. 410 0$aLiverpool Latin American studies ;$vNew Series 13. 607 $aChile$xHistory$y1810- 607 $aChile$xHistory, Military$y19th century 607 $aChile$xPolitics and government$y19th century 676 $a983.04 700 $aOssa Santa Cruz$b Juan Luis$01657584 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910806911603321 996 $aArmies, politics and revolution$94011080 997 $aUNINA