LEADER 04449nam 2200505 450 001 9910830154003321 005 20180929004707.0 010 $a1-119-39061-3 010 $a1-5231-2338-9 010 $a1-119-39066-4 010 $a1-119-39031-1 035 $a(CKB)4340000000206336 035 \\$a(Safari)9781119385981 035 $a(OCoLC)1031484925 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5086826 035 $a(CaSebORM)9781119385981 035 $a(EXLCZ)994340000000206336 100 $a20171030h20182018 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurunu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAdjustment computations $espatial data analysis /$fCharles D. Ghilani 205 $aSixth edition. 210 1$aHoboken, New Jersey :$cWiley,$d2018. 210 4$dİ2018 215 $a1 online resource (1 volume) $cillustrations 311 $a1-119-38598-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntroduction -- Observations and their analysis -- Random error theory -- Confidence intervals -- Statistical testing -- Propagation of random errors in indirectly measured quantities -- Error propagation in angle and distance observations -- Error propagation in traverse surveys -- Error propagation in elevation determination -- Weights of observations -- Principles of least squares -- Adjustment of level nets -- Precisions of indirectly determined quantities -- Adjustment of horizontal surveys : trilateration -- Adjustment of horizontal surveys : triangulation -- Adjustment of horizontal surveys : traverses and horizontal networks -- Adjustment of GNSS networks -- Coordinate transformations -- Error ellipse -- Constraint equations -- Blunder detection in horizontal networks -- The general least squares method and its application to curve fitting and coordinate transformations -- Three-dimensional geodetic network adjustment -- Combining GNSS and terrestrial observations -- Analysis of adjustments -- Computer optimization. 330 $aThe definitive guide to bringing accuracy to measurement, updated and supplemented Adjustment Computations is the classic textbook for spatial information analysis and adjustment computations, providing clear, easy-to-understand instruction backed by real-world practicality. From the basic terms and fundamentals of errors to specific adjustment computations and spatial information analysis, this book covers the methodologies and tools that bring accuracy to surveying, GNSS, GIS, and other spatial technologies. Broad in scope yet rich in detail, the discussion avoids overly-complex theory in favor of practical techniques for students and professionals. This new sixth edition has been updated to align with the latest developments in this rapidly expanding field, and includes new video lessons and updated problems, including worked problems in STATS, MATRIX, ADJUST, and MathCAD. All measurement produces some amount of error; whether from human mistakes, instrumentation inaccuracy, or environmental features, these errors must be accounted and adjusted for when accuracy is critical. This book describes how errors are identified, analyzed, measured, and corrected, with a focus on least squares adjustment?the most rigorous methodology available. Apply industry-standard methodologies to error analysis and adjustment Translate your skills to the real-world with instruction focused on the practical Master the fundamentals as well as specific computations and analysis Strengthen your understanding of critical topics on the Fundamentals in Surveying Licensing Exam As spatial technologies expand in both use and capability, so does our need for professionals who understand how to check and adjust for errors in spatial data. Conceptual knowledge is one thing, but practical skills are what counts when accuracy is at stake; Adjustment Computations provides the real-world training you need to identify, analyze, and correct for potentially crucial errors. 606 $aSurveying$xMathematics 606 $aSpatial analysis (Statistics) 615 0$aSurveying$xMathematics. 615 0$aSpatial analysis (Statistics) 676 $a526.9 700 $aGhilani$b Charles D.$0885900 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830154003321 996 $aAdjustment computations$94079486 997 $aUNINA