LEADER 08169nam 2200505 450 001 9910829924903321 005 20230629234156.0 010 $a1-119-55204-4 010 $a1-119-55212-5 010 $a1-119-55203-6 035 $a(CKB)4100000011248667 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6516137 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6516137 035 $a(OCoLC)1243544708 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011248667 100 $a20211008d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aBreed predispositions to dental and oral disease in dogs /$fedited by Brook Niemiec 210 1$aHoboken, New Jersey :$cJohn Wiley & Sons, Incorporated,$d[2021] 210 4$dİ2021 215 $a1 online resource (211 pages) $cillustrations 311 08$a1-119-55211-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Introduction -- Chapter 1 Conditions Common in Small and Toy Breed Dogs -- 1.1 Periodontal Disease -- 1.1.1 Periodontal Disease Pathogenesis and Prevalence -- 1.1.2 Clinical Signs of Periodontal Disease -- 1.1.3 Onset of Periodontal Disease in Small and Toy Breed Dogs -- 1.1.4 Brachycephalic Breeds and Periodontal Disease -- 1.1.5 Other Predisposed Breeds -- 1.1.6 Significant Local Ramifications of Periodontal Disease -- 1.1.7 Oronasal Fistulas (ONFs) -- 1.1.8 Class II Perio?Endo Lesion -- 1.1.9 Pathologic Fracture -- 1.1.10 Ocular Damage -- 1.1.11 Systemic Consequences of Periodontal Disease -- 1.1.12 Systemic Benefits of Periodontal Therapy -- 1.2 Persistent Deciduous (PD) Teeth -- 1.2.1 Treatment -- References -- Chapter 2 Conditions Seen in Both Small and Brachycephalic Breeds -- Therefore Small Brachycephalic Breeds (Pug, Lhasa Apso, Shih Tzu, etc.) Are Even More Significantly Affected -- 2.1 Crowding and Rotation -- 2.2 Congenitally Missing Teeth -- 2.3 Impacted or Embedded Teeth -- 2.3.1 Treatment -- 2.3.2 Sequelae -- 2.3.3 Infra?erupted Teeth -- 2.3.4 Therapy -- References -- Chapter 3 The Welfare Concerns of Heritable Dental Diseases -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 What Is Animal Welfare? -- 3.2.1 Animal Welfare Needs Assessment (AWNA) -- 3.2.2 Introduction to the Five Freedoms/Welfare Needs -- 3.2.3 Dental Diseases Compromise Patient Welfare -- 3.2.4 Periodontal Disease in Small Breed Dogs -- 3.3 Sequelae to Periodontal Disease -- 3.4 Gingival Hyperplasia -- 3.5 Associations with Pain and Suffering -- 3.6 Physiological Signs of Stress -- 3.6.1 Behavior Changes Noted with Physiological Stress and Pain -- 3.6.2 Client Educational Goals -- 3.6.3 Welfare Issues Surrounding the Veterinary Dental Visit, Handling Techniques, and Procedural Design. 327 $a3.7 Welfare Implications of Anesthesia Free Dentistry (AFD) -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4 Conditions Commonly Seen in Brachycephalic Breeds -- 4.1 Class III Malocclusions -- 4.1.1 Brachycephalic Syndrome -- References -- Chapter 5 Brachycephalic Airway Disease -- 5.1 History and Clinical Signs -- 5.2 Physical Examination -- 5.3 Pharyngeal/Laryngeal Examination -- 5.4 Diagnostic Imaging -- 5.5 Diagnostic Testing -- 5.6 Measuring Airflow Resistance -- 5.7 Surgical Treatment -- 5.8 Stenotic Nares -- 5.8.1 Wedge Resection Technique -- 5.8.2 Punch Alaplasty Technique -- 5.9 Elongated Soft Palate -- 5.9.1 Soft Palate Resection (Staphylectomy) -- 5.9.2 Folded Flap Palatopasty -- 5.10 Everted Laryngeal Saccules -- 5.11 Additional Conditions -- 5.11.1 Epiglottic Retroversion -- 5.11.2 Edematous Glossoepiglottic Mucosa -- 5.11.3 Laser Assisted Turbinectomy -- 5.11.4 Temporary Tracheostomy Tube Placement -- 5.11.5 Post?operative Care -- References -- Chapter 6 The Unique Welfare Challenges of Brachycephalism -- 6.1 Oral Infection -- 6.2 Oral Pain -- 6.3 Emotional/Physical Distress -- 6.4 Other Health and Behavior?Related Concerns -- 6.5 Normalization -- 6.6 Effects on Quality of Life (QOL) -- References -- Chapter 7 Other Heritable Conditions -- 7.1 Mandibular Canine Linguoversion (Base Narrow Canines) -- 7.1.1 Therapy for Linguoversion of the Deciduous Canines -- 7.1.2 Treatment of Permanent Mandibular Canine Linguoversion -- 7.1.3 Repositioning (Orthodontic) Options -- 7.1.3.1 Mild Cases with Therapy Initiated Prior to Complete Tooth Eruption -- 7.1.4 For Large Discrepancies or When Treatment is Starting Following Complete Canine Eruption -- 7.1.4.1 Incline Planes -- 7.1.4.2 Acrylic Incline Plane -- 7.1.4.3 Cast Metal Incline Plane (Mann) -- 7.1.4.4 Coronal Amputation and Vital Pulp Therapy -- 7.1.4.5 Extraction. 327 $a7.1.4.6 Mesioclused Maxillary Canines (Lance Effect) -- 7.1.4.7 Clinical Appearance -- 7.1.4.8 Sequelae -- 7.1.4.9 Therapy -- 7.2 Gingival Enlargement -- 7.2.1 Treatment -- 7.3 Chronic Ulcerative Paradental Stomatitis -- 7.3.1 Treatment -- 7.4 Tight Lip Syndrome -- 7.4.1 Therapy -- 7.5 Craniomandibular Osteopathy -- 7.5.1 Therapy -- 7.6 Histologically Low?Grade, Biologically High?Grade, Fibrosarcoma -- References -- Chapter 8 Anesthetic Management of Toy and Small Breed Dogs -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Body Size -- 8.2.1 Restraint and Catheterization -- 8.2.2 Hypothermia -- 8.3 Congenital Predispositions -- 8.3.1 Portosystemic Shunts -- 8.3.2 Tracheal Collapse -- 8.3.3 Cardiac Disease -- 8.4 Anesthetic and Procedural Challenges -- 8.4.1 Pre?anesthetic Phase -- 8.4.2 Induction Phase -- 8.4.3 Maintenance Phase -- 8.4.4 Recovery Phase -- 8.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9 Brachycephalic Breeds and Anesthesia -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome (BAS) Pathophysiology -- 9.3 Other Pre?existing Conditions in the Brachycephalic Patient -- 9.3.1 Gastrointestinal -- 9.3.2 Body Conformation and Condition Score -- 9.3.3 Cardiovascular -- 9.3.4 Ocular -- 9.4 Pre?anesthetic Considerations -- 9.4.1 Patient History, Physical Examination, and Recommended Diagnostics -- 9.4.2 Procedural Considerations -- 9.4.3 Drug Considerations -- 9.4.3.1 Gastrointestinal Drugs -- 9.4.3.2 Pre?anesthetics -- 9.4.3.3 Induction -- 9.5 Anesthetic Management -- 9.6 Anesthetic Recovery -- 9.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10 Periodontal Therapy in Small and Toy Breed Dogs -- 10.1 Homecare -- 10.1.1 Active Homecare -- 10.1.2 Passive Homecare -- 10.1.2.1 Diets for Dental Care -- 10.1.2.2 Plaque and/or Calculus Control Treats -- 10.1.2.3 Water Additives -- 10.1.2.3 Conclusions -- 10.2 Professional Care -- 10.2.1 Professional dental cleaning. 327 $a10.2.2 Additional Treatment Based on Exam and Dental Radiology -- 10.2.3 Plaque Control During the Healing Period -- References -- Chapter 11 The Unique Challenges of Extractions in Small and Toy Breed Dogs -- References -- Conclusions -- Index -- EULA. 330 $a"Breed Predispositions to Dental and Oral Disease in Dogs offers a practical guide to breed predispositions to dental disease. Designed to support veterinarians in making clinical decisions and communicating with clients, the book provides a thorough understanding of the differences between large and small dogs as they relate to dental treatment. Including both information on dental therapy and anesthetizing dogs for dental procedures, the book is a useful patient-side reference for veterinary practices. The book includes specifics on small and toy breed dogs, small breed brachycephalic dogs, and brachycephalic dogs, with details of clinical conditions more likely to be faced in specific breeds. Clinical photographs demonstrate the concepts discussed. Breed Predispositions to Dental and Oral Disease in Dogs is a useful resource for any clinician dealing with oral disease in dogs"--$cProvided by publisher. 606 $aVeterinary dentistry 606 $aDogs$xDiseases 615 0$aVeterinary dentistry. 615 0$aDogs$xDiseases. 676 $a636.089763 702 $aNiemiec$b Brook A. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910829924903321 996 $aBreed predispositions to dental and oral disease in dogs$93935823 997 $aUNINA