LEADER 05181nam 2200601 450 001 9910829862703321 005 20230807203910.0 010 $a3-527-65391-0 010 $a3-527-65392-9 010 $a3-527-65389-9 035 $a(CKB)2560000000326227 035 $a(EBL)1935824 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001541652 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11898028 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001541652 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11535228 035 $a(PQKB)10643116 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1935824 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000326227 100 $a20150508h20152015 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aVacuum technology in the chemical industry /$fedited by Wolfgang Jorisch 210 1$aWeinheim, Germany :$cWiley-VCH,$d2015. 210 4$dİ2015 215 $a1 online resource (718 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-527-31834-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aCover; Related Titles; Title Page; Copyright; List of Contributors; Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Vacuum Technology; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Fundamentals of Vacuum Technology; References; Chapter 2: Condensation under Vacuum; 2.1 What Is Condensation?; 2.2 Condensation under Vacuum without Inert Gases; 2.3 Condensation with Inert Gases; 2.4 Saturated Inert Gas-Vapour Mixtures; 2.5 Vapour-Liquid Equilibrium; 2.6 Types of Condensers; 2.7 Heat Transfer and Condensation Temperature in a Surface Condenser; 2.8 Vacuum Control in Condensers; 2.9 Installation of Condensers; 2.10 Special Condenser Types 327 $aFurther ReadingChapter 3: Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps in Industrial Process Applications; 3.1 Design and Functional Principle of Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps; 3.2 Operating Behaviour and Design of Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps; 3.3 Vibration and Noise Emission with Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps; 3.4 Selection of Suitable Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps; 3.5 Process Connection and Plant Construction; 3.6 Main Damage Symptoms; 3.7 Table of Symbols; Chapter 4: Steam Jet Vacuum Pumps; 4.1 Design and Function of a Jet Pump; 4.2 Operating Behaviour and Characteristic; 4.3 Control of Jet Compressors 327 $a4.4 Multi-Stage Steam Jet Vacuum Pumps4.5 Comparison of Steam, Air and Other Motive Media; Further Reading; Chapter 5: Mechanical Vacuum Pumps; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 The Different Types of Mechanical Vacuum Pumps; 5.3 When Using Various Vacuum Pump Designs in the Chemical or Pharmaceutical Process Industry, the Following Must Be Observed; References; Chapter 6: Basics of the Explosion Protection and Safety-Technical Requirements on Vacuum Pumps for Manufacturers and Operating Companies; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Explosion Protection; 6.3 Directive 99/92/EC; 6.4 Directive 94/9/EC; 6.5 Summary 327 $aReferencesFurther Reading; Chapter 7: Measurement Methods for Gross and Fine Vacuum; 7.1 Pressure Units and Vacuum Ranges; 7.2 Directly and Indirectly Measuring Vacuum Gauges and Their Measurement Ranges; 7.3 Hydrostatic Manometers; 7.4 Mechanical and Electromechanical Vacuum Gauges; References; Further Reading; Chapter 8: Leak Detection Methods; 8.1 Definition of Leakage Rates; 8.2 Acceptable Leakage Rate of Chemical Plants; 8.3 Methods of Leak Detection; 8.4 Helium as a Tracer Gas; 8.5 Leak Detection with Helium Leak Detector; 8.6 Leak Detection of Systems in the Medium-Vacuum Range 327 $a8.7 Leak Detection on Systems in the Rough Vacuum Range8.8 Leak Detection and Signal Response Time; 8.9 Properties and Specifications of Helium Leak Detectors; 8.10 Helium Leak Detection in Industrial Rough Vacuum Applications without Need of a Mass Spectrometer; References; Further Reading; European Standards; Chapter 9: Vacuum Crystallisation; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Crystallisation Theory for Practice; 9.3 Types of Crystallisers; 9.4 Periphery; 9.5 Process Particularities; 9.6 Example - Crystallisation of Sodium Chloride; References; Chapter 10: Why Evaporation under Vacuum?; Summary 327 $a10.1 Introduction 330 $aBased on the very successful German edition and a seminar held by the German Engineers` Association (VDI) on a regular basis for years now, this English edition has been thoroughly updated and revised to reflect the latest developments. It supplies in particular the special aspects of vacuum technology, applied vacuum pump types and vacuum engineering in the chemical, pharmaceutical and process industry application-segments. The text includes chapters dedicated to latest European regulations for operating in hazardous zones with vacuum systems, methods for process pressure control and regulati 606 $aVacuum technology 606 $aChemical industry 615 0$aVacuum technology. 615 0$aChemical industry. 676 $a621.5 676 $a621.55 702 $aJorisch$b Wolfgang 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910829862703321 996 $aVacuum technology in the chemical industry$93928205 997 $aUNINA