LEADER 05616nam 2200709 450 001 9910828209503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-118-70171-2 010 $a1-118-70163-1 010 $a1-118-70153-4 035 $a(CKB)3710000000096944 035 $a(EBL)1658811 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001132679 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11639778 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001132679 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11155508 035 $a(PQKB)10296779 035 $a(OCoLC)864753151 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1658811 035 $a(DLC) 2013048398 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1658811 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10855753 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL586312 035 $a(OCoLC)875098568 035 $a(PPN)190775335 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000096944 100 $a20140412h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aOffshore wind energy generation $econtrol, protection, and integration to electrical systems /$fOlimpo Anaya-Lara [and three others] 210 1$aChichester, England :$cWiley,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (307 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-118-53962-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aOffshore Wind Energy Generation; OFFSHORE WINDENERGY GENERATIONCONTROL, PROTECTION, ANDINTEGRATION TO ELECTRICALSYSTEMS; Contents; Preface; About the Authors; Acronyms and Symbols; 1 Offshore Wind Energy Systems; 1.1 Background; 1.2 Typical Subsystems; 1.3 Wind Turbine Technology; 1.3.1 Basics; 1.3.2 Architectures; 1.3.3 Offshore Wind Turbine Technology Status; 1.4 Offshore Transmission Networks; 1.5 Impact on Power System Operation; 1.5.1 Power System Dynamics and Stability; 1.5.2 Reactive Power and Voltage Support; 1.5.3 Frequency Support; 1.5.4 Wind Turbine Inertial Response 327 $a1.6 Grid Code Regulations for the Connection of Wind GenerationAcknowledgement; Acknowledgements; References; References; 2 DFIG Wind Turbine; 2.1 Introduction; 2.1.1 Induction Generator (IG); 2.1.2 Back-to-Back Converter; 2.1.3 Gearbox; 2.1.4 Crowbar Protection; 2.1.5 Turbine Transformer; 2.2 DFIG Architecture and Mathematical Modelling; 2.2.1 IG in the abc Reference Frame; 2.2.2 IG in the dq0 Reference Frame; 2.2.3 Mechanical System; 2.2.4 Crowbar Protection; 2.2.5 Modelling of the DFIG B2B Power Converter; 2.2.6 Average Modelling of Power Electronic Converters; 2.2.7 The dc Circuit 327 $a2.3 Control of the DFIG WT2.3.1 PI Control of Rotor Speed; 2.3.2 PI Control of DFIG Reactive Power; 2.3.3 PI Control of Rotor Currents; 2.3.4 PI Control of dc Voltage; 2.3.5 PI Control of Grid-side Converter Currents; 2.4 DFIG Dynamic Performance Assessment; 2.4.1 Three-phase Fault; 2.4.2 Symmetrical Voltage Dips; 2.4.3 Asymmetrical Faults; 2.4.4 Single-Phase-to-Ground Fault; 2.4.5 Phase-to-Phase Fault; 2.4.6 Torque Behaviour under Symmetrical Faults; 2.4.7 Torque Behaviour under Asymmetrical Faults; 2.4.8 Effects of Faults in the Reactive Power Consumption of the IG 327 $a2.5 Fault Ride-Through Capabilities and Grid Code Compliance2.5.1 Advantages and Disadvantages of the Crowbar Protection; 2.5.2 Effects of DFIG Variables over Its Fault Ride-Through Capabilities; 2.6 Enhanced Control Strategies to Improve DFIG Fault Ride-Through Capabilities; 2.6.1 The Two Degrees of Freedom Internal Model Control (IMC); 2.6.2 IMC Controller of the Rotor Speed; 2.6.3 IMC Controller of the Rotor Currents; 2.6.4 IMC Controller of the dc Voltage; 2.6.5 IMC Controller of the Grid-Side Converter Currents; 2.6.6 DFIG IMC Controllers Tuning for Attaining Robust Control 327 $a2.6.7 The Robust Stability TheoremReferences; 3 Fully-Rated Converter Wind Turbine (FRC-WT); 3.1 Synchronous Machine Fundamentals; 3.1.1 Synchronous Generator Construction; 3.1.2 The Air-Gap Magnetic Field of the Synchronous Generator; 3.2 Synchronous Generator Modelling in the dq Frame; 3.2.1 Steady-State Operation; 3.2.2 Synchronous Generator with Damper Windings; 3.3 Control of Large Synchronous Generators; 3.3.1 Excitation Control; 3.3.2 Prime Mover Control; 3.4 Fully-Rated Converter Wind Turbines; 3.5 FRC-WT with Synchronous Generator; 3.5.1 Permanent Magnets Synchronous Generator 327 $a3.5.2 FRC-WT Based on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator 330 $a The offshore wind sector's trend towards larger turbines, bigger wind farm projects and greater distance to shore has a critical impact on grid connection requirements for offshore wind power plants. This important reference sets out the fundamentals and latest innovations in electrical systems and control strategies deployed in offshore electricity grids for wind power integration. Includes: All current and emerging technologies for offshore wind integration and trends in energy storage systems, fault limiters, superconducting cables and gas-insulated transformers 606 $aWind power plants 606 $aOffshore electric power plants 606 $aWind energy conversion systems 615 0$aWind power plants. 615 0$aOffshore electric power plants. 615 0$aWind energy conversion systems. 676 $a621.31/213609162 700 $aAnaya-Lara$b Olimpo$01623950 702 $aAnaya-Lara$b Olimpo 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910828209503321 996 $aOffshore wind energy generation$94052159 997 $aUNINA