LEADER 11249nam 2200661Ia 450 001 9910828059603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-61209-901-7 035 $a(CKB)2560000000070890 035 $a(EBL)3019035 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000469854 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12141896 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000469854 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10531412 035 $a(PQKB)10856608 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3019035 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3019035 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10662841 035 $a(OCoLC)701053919 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000070890 100 $a20091027d2010 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aHarmful algal blooms $eimpact and response /$fVladimir Buteyko, editor 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aNew York $cNova Science Publishers$dc2010 215 $a1 online resource (260 p.) 225 0 $aEnvironmental science, engineering and technology 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-60741-665-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntro -- HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS - IMPACT AND RESPONSE -- HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS - IMPACT AND RESPONSE -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1 HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOM MANAGEMENT AND RESPONSE: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- LIST OF ACRONYMS -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- The HAB Problem -- Legislative Background -- U.S. Prediction and Response Efforts: Accomplishments and Opportunities for Advancement -- RDDTT Plan -- 1. LEGISLATIVE BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT -- 2. ASSESSMENT OF THE HAB PROBLEM AND DEFINITIONS -- What Are Harmful Algal Blooms? -- What Causes Harmful Algal Blooms? -- Impacts of HABs -- Human Health -- Exposure through ingestion -- Exposure through contact or inhalation -- Minimizing human impacts -- Ecosystem Impacts -- Economic Impacts -- Sociocultural Impacts -- What is Meant by Prevention, Control, Mitigation, and Infrastructure for HABs? -- Prevention -- Control -- Mitigation -- Infrastructure -- Toxin-related infrastructure -- Reference material infrastructure -- Observing systems -- Regional centers/shared facilities -- Education and training -- Outreach -- 3. PREDICTION AND RESPONSE PROGRAMS IN THE UNITED STATES -- Accomplishments of Federal Programs -- Prevention -- Control -- Mitigation -- Prediction -- Monitoring -- Rapid Response to HAB Events -- Impact Assessments -- Public Health Measures -- Infrastructure -- Cooperation/Coordination -- 4. OPPORTUNITIES FOR ADVANCEMENT -- (1) Approaches for Improving Prediction and Response Identified by Federal Agencies -- A. HAB infrastructure development -- B. Research on Prevention, Control and Mitigation Strategies that would enhance current prediction and response efforts -- C. Impact assessments, social science approaches, and public and wildlife health surveillance in HAB response that would enhance current prediction and response efforts. 327 $aD. Make Event Response Programs more Effective, Particularly as Numbers and Severity of Events Increase -- (2) Priorities to Improve Prediction and Response Efforts Identified in HARRNESS[4] -- Prediction and Response-Specific Recommendations from HARRNESS[4]: -- Reference materials and data management -- Human and Animal Health -- Controls, Monitoring, Prediction, and Mitigation -- Training, Education, and Outreach -- (3) Focus Areas Identified in Response to the Federal Register Notice -- Public Comment Summary -- HAB Detection in the Field Needs More Focus -- Wildlife Monitoring and Illness Surveillance Needs More Attention -- Role of Overfishing Not Recognized Sufficiently -- Role of Nutrients and Nutrient Form Needs More Attention -- Information on Economic Estimates of Prediction and Response Lacking -- Suggestions to Improve Coordination -- Suggestions to Advance Event Response Programs -- More Emphasis on Human Dimensions Needed in Report -- Importance of Integrating Social Sciences into the RDDTT Plan -- Fisheries Regulations in Federal Waters Need Assessment -- 5. RDDTT PLAN -- 5.A. Overview -- 5.B. Process for Developing the RDDTT Plan -- 5.C. Three Strategies for Improving HAB Prediction and Response -- 5.C.1. PCM Development, demonstration, and technology transfer strategies -- 5.C.2. Improvement strategies for event response -- 5.C.3. Improvement strategies for infrastructure -- 5.C.3.a. Priorities for improved infrastructure -- Analytical, Reference, and Research Materials -- Training -- Monitoring and Emerging Observational Programs -- Communication and Networking -- 5.C.3.b. Coordinated regional infrastructure network -- 5.D. The Role of Existing HAB Programs for RDDTT -- 5.E. Benefits of Implementing the RDDTT Plan -- REFERENCES -- APPENDIX I. FEDERAL PREDICTION AND RESPONSE PROGRAMS -- A. Multi-agency Efforts. 327 $a1. Centers for oceans and human health -- 2. Ecology and oceanography of harmful algal blooms program -- 3. Small business innovation research program -- B. Federal Agency Efforts -- 1. U.S. department of agriculture -- USDA intramural -- USDA Extramural -- 2.U.S. Department of Commerce -- 2.1. National oceanic and atmospheric administration (NOAA) -- 2.1.1. NOAA extramural -- 2.1.1.1. Cooperative Institute for Coastal and Estuarine Environmental Technology -- 2.1.1.2. National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) -- Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program -- NMFS Regional Offices -- 2.1.1.3. National Ocean Service -- 2.1.1.3.1. Oceans and Human Health Initiative. -- 2.1.1.3.2. National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science. Center for Sponsored Coastal Ocean Research (CSCOR) -- 2.1.1.4. Office of Ocean and Atmospheric Research -- 2.1.2. NOAA Intramural -- 2.1.2.1. Oceans and Human Health Initiative Centers of Excellence -- 2.1.2.2. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service -- National Oceanographic Data Center. -- 2.1.2.3 National Marine Fisheries Service -- 2.1.2.3.1. NOAA Fisheries Science Centers -- 2.1.2.3.2. Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program -- 2.1.2.4. National Ocean Service -- 2.1.2.4.1. National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science Center -- 2.1.2.4.1.1. NCCOS Center for Coastal Monitoring and Assessment -- 2.1.2.4.1.2. NCCOS Center for Coastal Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research/ Hollings Marine Lab -- 2.1.2.4.1.3. NCCOS Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research -- 2.1.2.4.2. National Marine Sanctuaries -- 2.1.2.5. Office of Ocean and Atmospheric Research -- 2.1.2.5.1. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory -- 2.1.2.5.2. Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory -- 2.2. National Institute of Standards and Technology -- 3. U.S. Department of Defense. 327 $a3.1. United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases -- USAMRIID Intramural -- 4. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 4.1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention -- CDC Extramural -- CDC Intramural -- 4.2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration -- FDA Intramural -- Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition -- 4.3 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences -- NIEHS Extramural -- 5. U.S. Department of the Interior -- 5.1 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service -- USFWS intramural -- 5.2 U.S. Geological Survey -- USGS Intramural -- 6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency -- EPA extramural -- EPA intramural -- 7. National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- NASA Extramural -- 8. National Science Foundation -- NSF Extramural -- APPENDIX II. OTHER NATIONAL PROGRAMS -- National Office for Marine Biotoxins and Harmful Algal Blooms at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution -- National HAB Committee (NHC) -- The National Water Quality Monitoring Council -- The Working Group on Unusual Marine Mammal Mortality Events (WGUMME). -- Interstate Shellfish Sanitary Conference -- U.S. Integrated Earth Observing System and U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System -- APPENDIX III. STATE, LOCAL, AND TRIBAL PREDICTION AND RESPONSE EFFORTS -- APPENDIX IV. INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS RELATED TO HAB PREDICTION AND RESPONSE -- AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists) Marine and Freshwater Toxins Task Force -- GEOHAB (Global Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms) -- GEF (The Global Environmental Facility) -- The Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS) -- IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) -- IOC (Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission) HAB Programme -- ISSHA (International Society for the Study of Harmful Algae) -- PICES (North Pacific Marine Science Organization) HAB Section. 327 $aICES (International Council for the Exploration of the Sea) -- APPENDIX V. FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE -- Office of Science and Technology Policy -- Draft National Assessment of Efforts to Predict and Respond to Harmful Algal Blooms in U.S. Waters -- APPENDIX VI. RDDTT WORKSHOP STEERING COMMITTEE -- Chapter 2 HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS HEARING- ANDERSON TESTIMONY -- HEARING ON ?HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS: THE CHALLENGES ON THE NATION'S COASTLINES? (JULY 10, 2008) -- Background -- Distribution of HAB Phenomena in the United States -- Economic and Societal Impacts -- Recent Trends -- PROGRESS AND STATUS OF OUR NATIONAL PROGRAM ON HABS -- Research and Management Progress -- Enhanced Understanding of HAB Dynamics -- Improved monitoring and detection of HAB cells and toxins -- Prediction and forecasting of HABs -- Mitigation and control strategies -- PROGRAMMATIC NEEDS -- A National Program on Prevention, Control and Mitigation of HABs -- SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- Recommendations -- ANNEX 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - THE HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOM RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, DEMONSTRATION AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM -- Harmful Algal BloomResearch, Development, Demonstration and Technology Transfer Workshop Report -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- Background -- Process for Developing the RDDTT Program -- Prevention, Control, and Mitigation (PCM) Development, Demonstration, and Technology Transfer -- Event Response -- CORE Infrastructure -- RDDTT Program Implementation -- Benefits of RDDTT Implementation -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3 HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS HEARING- MAGNIEN TESTIMONY -- INTRODUCTION -- HAB PROBLEM -- NOAA HAB Programs -- Accomplishments Since 1998 -- FUTURE DIRECTIONS AND CHALLENGES -- CONCLUSION -- End Notes -- Chapter 4 REDUCING HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS AND IMPACTS -- LIST OF ACRONYMS -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- Background -- Process for Developing the RDDTT Plan. 327 $aPrevention, Control and Mitigation (PCM). 410 0$aEnvironmental Science, Engineering and Technology 606 $aAlgal blooms$xMonitoring$zUnited States 606 $aToxic algae$xControl$zUnited States 606 $aAlgal blooms$xHealth aspects 606 $aToxic algae$xToxicology 615 0$aAlgal blooms$xMonitoring 615 0$aToxic algae$xControl 615 0$aAlgal blooms$xHealth aspects. 615 0$aToxic algae$xToxicology. 676 $a628.9/7 701 $aButeyko$b Vladimir$01596749 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910828059603321 996 $aHarmful algal blooms$93918238 997 $aUNINA