LEADER 02462nam 2200397 450 001 9910827414003321 005 20230808200951.0 010 $a94-6274-609-5 035 $a(CKB)3710000000982272 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4770594 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000982272 100 $a20170104h20162016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aAlternative enforcement of competition law /$fEva Lachnit 210 1$aHague, Netherlands :$cEleven International Publishing,$d2016. 210 4$dİ2016 215 $a1 online resource (467 pages) 311 $a94-6236-707-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aIntroduction -- Institutions and legal background -- Normative framework -- Negotiated procedures -- Markets work -- Individual guidance -- Compliance programmes -- Evaluation and synthesis -- Alternative enforcement in a broader context. 330 8 $aThis research analyses and compares the use of certain alternative enforcement instruments, such as negotiated procedures, markets work, individual guidance and compliance programmes, by the Dutch, UK and French competition authorities. Competition authorities are known for imposing enormous fines on companies that have infringed the law. However, most authorities are equally active in educating, deliberating, influencing or preventing. Alternative enforcement entails a deviation from command-and-control style enforcement and can be characterised as informal, horizontal, compliance-based, restorative, preventative and/or more efficient. This book draws from the differences between the national approaches to show the advantages and downsides of negotiated procedures, markets work, individual guidance and compliance programmes. Also, it provides recommendations to pursue a balance between instrumentality and safeguards within the instruments, and in enforcement policy as a whole. This research will be of interest for both academics and practitioners in the field of competition law and enforcement --Back cover. 606 $aCompetition, Unfair 615 0$aCompetition, Unfair. 676 $a343.0721 700 $aLachnit$b Eva$01657689 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910827414003321 996 $aAlternative enforcement of competition law$94011246 997 $aUNINA