LEADER 06078nam 2200685 a 450 001 9910826794303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-20384-6 010 $a9786610203840 010 $a0-309-59513-4 010 $a0-585-14864-3 035 $a(CKB)111004366659592 035 $a(OCoLC)44954597 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10056875 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000197711 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11178811 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000197711 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10160468 035 $a(PQKB)11067613 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3376600 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3376600 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10056875 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL20384 035 $a(OCoLC)923264892 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111004366659592 100 $a19911114d1991 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 04$aThe March 5, 1987, Ecuador earthquakes $emass wasting and socioeconomic effects /$fstudy team, Robert L. Schuster ... [et al.] ; contributing authors, Jose Egred ... [et al.] for Committee on Natural Disasters, Division of Natural Hazard Mitigation, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$d1991 215 $a1 online resource (xiv, 164 pages) $cillustrations, maps, charts 225 1 $aNatural disaster studies ;$vv. 5 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 0 $a0-309-04444-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aNATURAL DISASTER STUDIES -- Copyright -- INVITATION FOR DISCUSSION -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- Contents -- Executive Summary -- GENERAL GEOLOGY OF NORTHEASTERN ECUADOR -- SEISMICITY AND TECTONICS -- INTENSITY AND DAMAGE DISTRIBUTION -- MASS WASTING AND FLOODING -- EFFECTS ON LIFELINES -- LOCAL-LEVEL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES -- ORGANIZATIONAL INTERACTION IN RESPONSE AND RECOVERY -- 1 Introduction -- REFERENCES -- 2 General Geology of Northeastern Ecuador -- THE SIERRA -- THE ORIENTE -- REFERENCES -- 3 Tectonics and Seismicity -- INTRODUCTION -- TECTONIC SETTING -- SEISMICITY AND FOCAL MECHANISMS -- RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 4 Intensity and Damage Distribution -- INTRODUCTION -- RELATIONSHIP OF BUILDING DAMAGE TO CONSTRUCTION PRACTICES -- INTENSITY DISTRIBUTION -- REFERENCES -- 5 Mass Wasting and Flooding -- INTRODUCTION -- LANDSLIDES -- Quito-Baeza -- Baeza-Salado -- Reventador Volcano -- Geological Background -- General Characteristics of Landslides in the Reventador Zone -- Areal Distribution of Landslides and Denudation Intensity -- Slope Stability-Preliminary Analysis and Interpretation -- Relation Between Denudation Intensity and Epicenter -- EVOLUTION OF MASS-WASTING PROCESSES -- FLOODING OF RIVER VALLEYS IN THE VICINITY OF REVENTADOR VOLCANO -- REFERENCES -- 6 Effects on Lifelines -- GENERAL OBSERVATIONS -- Water Distribution Systems -- Electric Power Systems -- Pan-American Highway -- Natural Gas Supply -- CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TRANS-ECUADORIAN AND POLIDUCTO PIPELINES -- PIPELINE DAMAGE -- SALADO PUMP STATION DAMAGE -- Main Gate Valve -- Control Building -- Generators -- Pump House -- Communications Equipment -- Water Tank -- Crude Oil Tank -- Personnel Housing -- TRANS-ECUADORIAN HIGHWAY FROM BAEZA TO LAGO AGRIO -- ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCE. 327 $a7 Local-level Economic and Social Consequences -- INTRODUCTION -- IMMEDIATE CONSEQUENCES AND EMERGENCY-RESPONSE ISSUES -- THE EMERGENCY PERIOD IN THE ORIENTE -- THE EMERGENCY PERIOD IN THE SIERRA -- EMERGING LONG-TERM IMPACTS -- RECOVERY PROGRAMS AND IMPACTS IN THE ORIENTE -- RECOVERY PROGRAMS AND IMPACTS IN THE SIERRA -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- 8 Organizational Interaction in Response and Recovery -- INTRODUCTION -- ASSUMPTIONS -- ORGANIZATIONAL INTERDEPENDENCE IN THE CONSEQUENCES OF DISASTER -- Domains of Organizational Action -- Geographic Location -- Zone 1: Western Napo Province -- Zone 2: Sierra -- Zone 3: Eastern Napo Province -- Administrative Jurisdictions -- Decision Perspectives -- ORGANIZATIONAL NETWORKS IN DISASTER RESPONSE AND RECOVERY OPERATIONS -- Disaster Operations Network 1: Western Napo Province -- Disaster Operations Network 2: The Sierra-Pichincha, Imbabura, and Carchi Provinces -- Disaster Operations Network 3: Eastern Napo Province -- Strengths and Needs for Further Development in the Larger Network of Disaster Response and Recovery Operations -- Strengths -- Needs -- Improved Communication -- Increased Coordination of Action -- Advanced Information Functions -- Revised Concept of Disaster Assistance -- Organizational Learning in Disaster Management -- Recommendations for Further Research -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- NOTES -- Appendix A Disaster Management Organizations-General -- NATIONAL -- INTERNATIONAL -- Appendix B International Organizations Involved in the March 1987 Disaster Operations -- PUBLIC/GOVERNMENTAL -- PRIVATE/VOLUNTARY -- NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS -- Appendix C Ecuadorian Organizations Involved in the March 1987 Disaster Operations -- CENTRAL GOVERNMENT -- NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS: PRIVATE/VOLUNTARY -- Appendix D Most-Damaged Areas -- LOCAL ORGANIZATIONS. 410 0$aNatural disaster studies ;$vv. 5. 606 $aEarthquakes$zEcuador$zNapo (Province) 606 $aEarthquakes$xSocial aspects$zEcuador$zNapo (Province) 606 $aEarthquakes$xEconomic aspects$zEcuador$zNapo (Province) 606 $aMass-wasting$zEcuador$zNapo (Province) 615 0$aEarthquakes 615 0$aEarthquakes$xSocial aspects 615 0$aEarthquakes$xEconomic aspects 615 0$aMass-wasting 676 $a363.3/495/09866 701 $aSchuster$b Robert L$01093956 701 $aEgred$b Jose$01623531 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910826794303321 996 $aThe March 5, 1987, Ecuador earthquakes$93957951 997 $aUNINA