LEADER 03774nam 2200625Ia 450 001 9910825974303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-4623-2045-7 010 $a1-4527-6822-6 010 $a1-4518-7297-6 010 $a1-282-84364-8 010 $a9786612843648 035 $a(CKB)3170000000055301 035 $a(EBL)1608362 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000940120 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11502268 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000940120 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10948463 035 $a(PQKB)10432538 035 $a(OCoLC)428976736 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2009150 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1608362 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055301 100 $a20091012d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDevelopment of the commercial banking system in Afghanistan $erisks and rewards /$fJelena Pavlovic and Joshua Charap 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cInternational Monetary Fund, Middle East and Central Asia banking dept.$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (30 p.) 225 1 $aIMF working paper ;$vWP/09/150 300 $a"July 2009". 311 $a1-4519-1726-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographic references. 327 $aContents; I. Executive Summary; II. Introduction; III. Background and Literature Review; IV. Economic and Financial Developments in Afghanistan; A. The Post-Taliban Initial Conditions; B. Changing Profile of the Banking and Financial Sectors; Tables; 1. Consolidated Afghanistan Banking Sector Data; V. An Assessment of Risks And Rewards; Figures; 1. Assets and Deposits of the Banking Sector in Afghanistan; A. Quantitative Analysis; Balance Sheet Data; CAMEL Ratings and Correlation Results; 2. Ratio of Domestic Lending to Assets; Profits and Bank Quality 327 $a3. Correlation Between CAMEL Ratings and Gross Loans as Percent of Total Assets of Commercial Banks4. Correlation between Corporate Income Tax Paid and Total Assets of Commercial Banks; 5. Correlation between CAMEL Ratings and Corporate Income Tax Paid Divided by Total Assets; B. Qualitative Analysis; Survey Methodology; 6. Correlation between Lending / Total Assets and CIT / Total Assets; Survey Results; VI. Conclusion; References; Appendixes; I. Licensed Banks in Afghanistan; II. Questionnaire on Risk-taking by Commercial Banks Operating in Afghanistan- Addressed to CEOs/Top Management- 330 3 $aLending practices of commercial banks in Afghanistan were analyzed using CAMEL ratings. Statistically significant correlations were found: Banks with worse ratings (a) had more lending to domestic clients and (b) paid less tax. There was no statistically significant relationship between profits and total assets or between lending/assets versus profit/assets. Interviews of senior management of 8 banks accounting for about 90 percent of the commercial banking system corroborated evidence that poorly rated banks lend to domestic clients, whereas highly rated banks do not lend. Banks that lend extensively domestically engage in extra-judicial, non-traditional contract enforcement. 410 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/09/150. 606 $aBanks and banking$zAfghanistan 607 $aAfghanistan$xEconomic policy 615 0$aBanks and banking 676 $a332.1;332.109549;332.1095493 700 $aPavlovic$b Jelena$01637011 701 $aCharap$b Joshua$f1963-$01752378 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund.$bMiddle East and Central Asia Dept. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910825974303321 996 $aDevelopment of the commercial banking system in Afghanistan$94187654 997 $aUNINA