LEADER 02656nam 2200529 450 001 9910824069703321 005 20230803195403.0 010 $a3-95489-705-9 035 $a(CKB)2670000000534316 035 $a(EBL)1640308 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001216532 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11700503 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001216532 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11191396 035 $a(PQKB)10942287 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1640308 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1640308 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10856521 035 $a(OCoLC)871779743 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000534316 100 $a20140419h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aMalcolm x $ethe pragmatic nationalist /$fLukmaan Hakim Khan Seekdaur 210 1$aHamburg, Germany :$cAnchor Academic Publishing,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (61 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-95489-205-7 327 $aMalcolm X; Tale of contents; INTRODUCTION; 1 THE DOMESTIC PARAMETERS: AFRICAN AMERICANS AND THE STRATEGIC USE OF RACE; 1.1. Black Solidarity as a Reaction to American Racism; 1.2 Whiteness as a Site of Privilege; 1.3 Black Skin, White Masks: The Black Bourgeoisie/ Elite and the Grassroots.; 2 THE INTERNATIONAL DIMENSION: PAN AFRICANISM, SUBALTERN POLITICS AND ISLAM; 2.1. Recovering a Lost Base: The (Re)turn to Africa; 2.2 Blackness as Oppression: Malcolm X and Pragmatic Nationalism; 2.3 Universal, yet Exclusive: Islam in Malcolm X's Political Ideology; 3 CONCLUSION 330 $aThis book tracks the evolution of Malcolm X from a racist, espousing the essentialist ideals of the Nation of Islam to a human rights activist, aware of the broader early 1960's struggle against imperial forces. Central to this was his strategic use of race to unite African-American initially and then the oppressed people in the world. Race was used as a strategy with the aim to abolish racial oppression. In the first chapter of this study we look at the constraints, most notably the white power structure, present in the United States during the mid-1960's which, on one hand gave form to Malcolm 606 $aAfrican Americans$vBiography 606 $aBlack Muslims$vBiography 615 0$aAfrican Americans 615 0$aBlack Muslims 676 $a920.009296073 700 $aSeekdaur$b Lukmaan Hakim Khan$01642420 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910824069703321 996 $aMalcolm x$93987120 997 $aUNINA