LEADER 04518oam 2200697I 450 001 9910823168403321 005 20230803034953.0 010 $a1-317-88975-4 010 $a1-138-13942-4 010 $a1-315-84273-4 010 $a1-317-88976-2 024 7 $a10.4324/9781315842738 035 $a(CKB)3710000000126807 035 $a(EBL)1710687 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001257797 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12531322 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001257797 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11275925 035 $a(PQKB)11581278 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1710687 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1710687 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10884044 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL618308 035 $a(OCoLC)881417425 035 $a(OCoLC)897463624 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000126807 100 $a20180706e20132000 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aEthnic minorities in nineteenth and twentieth century Germany $eJews, gypsies, Poles, Turks and others /$fPanikos Panayi 210 1$aLondon :$cRoutledge,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (305 p.) 225 1 $aThemes in Modern German History Series 300 $aFirst published 2000 by Pearson Education Limited. 311 $a1-306-87057-7 311 $a0-582-26760-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; List of Maps; List of Tables; Preface; Publisher's Acknowledgements; Glossary and Abbreviations; 1. Majorities and Minorities in German History; Nationalism, racism, immigration and ethnicity; Germans and minorities; Continuities and breaks in German history; 2. The Emergence of the German Nation State and the Position of Ethnic Minorities, c.1800-70; The crystallization of ideological nationalism and the birth of racism; Jewish emancipation and Jewish persecution; The romanticized and hated Gypsies 327 $aThe rise of Polish nationalism3. The Kaiserreich, 1871-1918: Prejudice, Exploitation and Full Emancipation; The flowering of nationalism, racism and antisemitism; The fully emancipated Jews; The legal exclusion of Gypsies; Peripheral minorities: Poles and others; The first example of labour importation; 4. A Liberal Interlude? The Weimar Republic, 1919-33; Economic, social and political background; Jewish life: success, economic disaster and antisemitism; Increasing control of the Gypsies; Peripheral minorities on both sides of German borders; New and old migrants 327 $a5. The Triumph of the Racists: Nazism and Its ConsequencesIdeological and structural underpinnings; The exclusion and extermination of the Jews; The exclusion and partial extermination of the Gypsies; Persecution and exploitation of Slavs and others; 6. The Age of Mass Migration: Germanies after 1945; The post-war refugee crisis; Migrants in the Federal Republic of Germany, 1949-89; Migrants in the German Democratic Republic; The rebirth of Jewish, Gypsy, Danish and Sorb communities; 7. The New Germany and its Minorities; Mass immigration and control; The rebirth of racism 327 $aGermans and minorities at the end of the twentieth centuryBibliographical Essay; Index 330 $aThis is the first book to trace the history of all ethnic minorities in Germany during the nineteenth and twentieth-centuries. It argues that all of the different types of states in Germany since 1800 have displayed some level of hostility towards ethnic minorities. While this reached its peak under the Nazis, the book suggests a continuity of intolerance towards ethnic minorities from 1800 that continued into the Federal Republic.During this long period German states were home to three different types of ethnic minorities in the form of- dispersed Jews and Gypsies; localised min 410 0$aThemes in modern German history series. 517 3 $aEthnic minorities in 19th and 20th century Germany 606 $aMinorities$zGermany$xHistory$y19th century 606 $aMinorities$zGermany$xHistory$y20th century 607 $aGermany$xEthnic relations 615 0$aMinorities$xHistory 615 0$aMinorities$xHistory 676 $a305.8/00943 700 $aPanayi$b Panikos.$0305399 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910823168403321 996 $aEthnic minorities in nineteenth and twentieth century Germany$94035551 997 $aUNINA