LEADER 05133oam 2200577 450 001 9910822400203321 005 20170523091546.0 010 $a0-12-394836-3 035 $a(OCoLC)878969742 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL6ZSG 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001115637 100 $a20140306d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aAdvanced ceramics for dentistry /$f[edited by] James Zhijian Shen and Tomaz Kosmac 210 1$aWaltham, MA :$cButterworth-Heinemann, an imprint of Elsevier,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (xiv, 402 pages) $cillustrations (some color) 225 0 $aGale eBooks 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-12-394619-0 311 $a1-299-84721-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Advanced Ceramics for Dentistry; Copyright Page; Contents; List of Contributors; Preface; 1 Introduction; 2 Teeth; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Microstructure of Teeth; 2.2.1 Enamel; 2.2.2 Dentin; 2.2.3 Cementum; 2.2.4 Pulp; 2.3 Optical Properties of Teeth; 2.3.1 Color; 2.3.2 Opacity and Translucency; 2.3.3 Fluorescence; 2.3.4 Opalescence; 2.3.5 Metamerism; 2.4 Mechanical Properties of Teeth; 2.5 Common Defects and Damage; Acknowledgments; References; 3 Dental Prostheses; 3.1 Introduction of Prosthodontics and Dental Prostheses; 3.2 Restoration of Tooth Defects; 3.2.1 Direct Fillings 327 $a3.2.2 Inlays and Onlays3.2.3 Laminate Veneers; 3.2.4 Partial Crowns; 3.2.5 Full Crowns; 3.2.6 Post-and-core; 3.3 Restoration of Partial Edentulism; 3.3.1 Fixed Partial Dentures; 3.3.2 Bonded Bridges; 3.3.3 Removable Partial Dentures; 3.3.4 Precise Attachment Dentures; 3.4 Restoration of Complete Edentulism; 3.4.1 Complete Dentures; 3.4.2 Overdentures; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Dental Implants; 4.1 Principle Structure of Dental Implants; 4.1.1 Classification of Implantation and Loading Mode; 4.1.2 Classification by Time of Implantation After Tooth Loss; 4.1.3 Indications 327 $a4.1.4 Indication Limitation4.1.5 Contraindications; 4.1.6 Advantages of Implants; 4.1.7 Disadvantages of Implants; 4.1.8 Implant Materials: Titanium vs. Zirconia; 4.1.9 History of Ceramic Implants; 4.1.10 Properties of Ceramics; 4.1.11 Advantages of Ceramic Implants; 4.1.12 Disadvantages of Ceramic Implants; 4.2 Implants; 4.2.1 Implant Types; 4.2.2 Implant Forms; 4.2.3 One-piece and Multi-part Systems; 4.2.4 Survival Rates; 4.3 Abutments; 4.3.1 Abutment Design: Individually Produced vs. Prefabricated; 4.3.2 Survival Rates of Ceramic Abutments; 4.4 Suprastructure; 4.5 Clinical Procedures 327 $a4.5.1 Surgical Procedure4.5.1.1 Pre-Surgical Planning; 4.5.1.2 Intra-operative Behavior; 4.5.1.3 Post-surgical Behavior and Education; 4.5.2 Complications; 4.5.2.1 Intra-operative Complications; 4.5.2.2 Post-operative Complications; 4.6 Fitting and Bite Force; 4.6.1 Fitting of Ceramic Implants; 4.6.2 Bite Force and Fracture Risk of Implants; 4.7 Infection Management; 4.8 Osseointegration; References; 5 Clinical Failures of Ceramic Dental Prostheses; 5.1 Fractographic Analysis of Ceramics and Glasses; 5.1.1 Tools and Equipment; 5.1.2 Fracture Patterns and Origins 327 $a5.1.3 Fracture Surface Examination5.2 Failures of Ceramic Dental Prostheses; 5.2.1 Fracture Features; 5.2.1.1 Cracking Initiated at the Margin; 5.2.1.2 Cracking Initiated at Occlusal Contacts; 5.2.1.3 Porcelain Chipping and Delamination; 5.2.2 Analysis of Failure Origin; 5.2.2.1 Failure Origins as Defects or Flaws; 5.2.2.2 Hertzian Cone Cracks Under Compressive Stress; 5.2.2.3 Cracks at Interface Under Tensile Stress; 5.2.3 Flaws and Defects; 5.2.3.1 Flaws/Defects and Failure Origins; 5.2.3.2 Defects in Porcelain; Gas Bubbles; Inclusions; Agglomerates; Compositional Inhomogeneities 327 $a5.2.3.3 Defects in Ceramics 330 $a The growth of implant and fixed prosthodontics practices in dentistry has created a rapidly increasing demand for advanced ceramics and ceramic processes. Innovations in ceramics and ceramic processes are vital to ensure reliable and affordable dental-restoration solutions with aesthetically pleasing outcomes. The work aims to engage the bioceramics and engineering communities to meet the challenges of modern dental restoration using advanced ceramics. Incorporating fundamental science, advanced engineering concepts, and clinical outcomes, the work is suitable for bioceramicists, cer 606 $aDental ceramics 606 $aCeramics 606 $aDental Porcelain 606 $aBiocompatible Materials 606 $aSurface Properties 615 0$aDental ceramics. 615 12$aCeramics. 615 12$aDental Porcelain. 615 22$aBiocompatible Materials. 615 22$aSurface Properties. 676 $a617.695 702 $aShen$b James Zhijian 702 $aKosmac$b Tomaz 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910822400203321 996 $aAdvanced ceramics for dentistry$94061258 997 $aUNINA