LEADER 05301nam 22006014a 450 001 9910821675903321 005 20240416171611.0 010 $a1-59726-594-2 010 $a1-4294-9791-2 035 $a(CKB)1000000000477672 035 $a(OCoLC)560279644 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10161041 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000136096 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11954118 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000136096 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10062927 035 $a(PQKB)11480112 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3317401 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3317401 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10161041 035 $a(OCoLC)923187114 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000477672 100 $a20060118e20062004 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDefending the environment $ecivil society strategies to enforce international environmental law /$fLinda A. Malone & Scott Pasternack 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWashington $cIsland Press$dc2006 215 $a1 online resource (384 p.) 300 $aOriginally published: Transnational Publishers, 2004. 311 $a1-59726-066-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 313-340) and index. 327 $aIntro -- About Island Press -- Title Page -- Copyrights Page -- Table of Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- About the Authors -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- I: Layout of the Book -- II: Layout of Each Chapter -- III: Strategy Tools -- IV: Summary of Sources of International Law -- Ch. 1: Exercising Environmental Human Rights and Remedies in the United Nations and Regional Systems -- I: Introduction -- II: Determining Valid Environmental Human Rights Claims -- III: Determining Where to File the Environmental Human Rights Claim -- IV: Submitting the Environmental Human Rights Claim to the Selected Forum -- V: Newly Emerging Rights and Fundamental Rights Recognized as Customary International Law -- VI: Seeking Enforcement if a Claim Prevails and a Nation-State Fails to Comply -- VII: Conclusion -- VIII: Tables -- Ch. 2: Advocating for International Finance and Trade Institutions to Adhere to Environmental and Public Health Standards -- I: Introduction -- II: World Bank Inspection Panel -- III: The International Finance Corporation - Compliance Advisor Ombudsman -- IV: Inter-American Development Bank - Independent Investiation Mechanism -- V: Asian Development Bank - Accountability Mechanism -- VI: European Bank for Reconstruction and Development - Independent Recourse Mechanism -- VII: European Parliament - Committee on Petitions -- VIII: African Development Bank Group - Independent Review Mechanism -- IX: North American Commission on Environmental Cooperation -- X: Canada-Chile Commission on Environmental Cooperation -- XI: Conclusion -- Ch. 3: Preventing New International Trade and Investment Dispute Resolution Mechanisme From Undermining Current Environmental and Public Health Regulations -- I: Introduction -- II: Strategy No. 1: Amicus Curiae Submissions to Trade and Investment Bodies. 327 $aIII: Strategy No. 2: Pursuading a Domestic Government to File a Trade or Investment Dispute to Prevent the Weakening of Environmental or Public Health Laws -- IV: Strategy No. 3: Submitting Public Comments to Environmental Reviews of Trade and Investment Agreements -- V.: Strategy No. 4: Demanding Transparency and Public Participation from Domestic Governments on Trade and Investment Issues Adversely Affecting the Environment and Public Health -- VI: Conclusion -- Ch. 4: Encouraging Secretariats of Multilateral Environmental and Public Health Agreements to Enforce Current International Environmental Standards -- I: Introduction -- II: Strategy No. 1: Making Submissions Pursuant to Specific MEA Processes Open to Non-Party Participation -- III: Strategy No. 2: Petitioning MEA Secretariats -- IV: Strategy No. 3: Lobbying State Parties to Initiate Dispute Resolution Proceedings -- V. Strategy No. 4: Participating at MEA Conferences of the Parties or in Appropriate Bodies of Charter-Based Institutions -- VI: Conclusion -- VII: Table-Sample MEAs -- Ch. 5: Enforcing International Environmental Law in Tribunals of General Jurisdiction -- I: Introduction -- II: International Court of Justice -- III: The Law of the Sea Treaty Regime -- IV: The International Criminal Court -- V: Regional Tribunals of General Jurisdiction -- VI: International Arbitral Bodies -- VII: Conclusion -- Ch. 6: Enforcing Environmental Law Through Domestic Law Mechanisms -- I: Introduction -- II: Non-Litigation Strategies -- III: Litigation Strategies -- IV: Newly Independent States -- V. Conclusion -- Conclusion -- Appendix: List of Practitioner Experts -- Bibliography -- Index. 606 $aEnvironmental law, International 606 $aEnvironmental justice 606 $aCivil society 615 0$aEnvironmental law, International. 615 0$aEnvironmental justice. 615 0$aCivil society. 676 $a344.04/6 700 $aMalone$b Linda A$0151525 701 $aPasternack$b Scott$0514016 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910821675903321 996 $aDefending the Environment$91039578 997 $aUNINA