LEADER 00993cam--2200349---450 001 990002802510203316 005 20200508105851.0 035 $a000280251 035 $aUSA01000280251 035 $a(ALEPH)000280251USA01 035 $a000280251 100 $a20060829d1989----km-y0itay50------ba 101 $aita 102 $aIT 105 $a||||||||001yy 200 1 $a<> fumo degli anni$fPietro Civitareale$gprefazione di Gino Gerola$gpostfazione di Giuseppe Zagarrio 210 $aSpinea$cEdizioni del Leone$d1989 215 $a89 p.$d21 cm 225 2 $a<> piombi 410 0$12001$a<> piombi 606 0 $aPoesia italiana$2BNCF 676 $a851.914 700 1$aCIVITAREALE,$bPietro$0448519 702 1$aGEROLA,$bGino 702 1$aZAGARRIO,$bGiuseppe 801 0$aIT$bsalbc$gISBD 912 $a990002802510203316 951 $aXVII A.A. 613$b330 DLAS$CXVII A.A.$d00153060 959 $aBK 969 $aCAS 996 $aFumo degli anni$9995554 997 $aUNISA LEADER 05552nam 2200721 a 450 001 9910820788403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-283-34821-7 010 $a9786613348210 010 $a1-4557-7857-5 035 $a(CKB)2670000000130489 035 $a(EBL)816161 035 $a(OCoLC)768081862 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000630407 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12238427 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000630407 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10746985 035 $a(PQKB)11182170 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL816161 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10518400 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL334821 035 $a(CaSebORM)9781455778621 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC816161 035 $a(PPN)157923975 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000130489 100 $a20111221d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aEmerging nanotechnologies in dentistry $ematerials, processes, and applications /$fedited by Karthikeyan Subramani and Waqar Ahmed 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWaltham $cElsevier$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (435 p.) 225 1 $aMicro & nano technologies series 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-12-812292-7 311 $a1-4557-7862-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Emerging Nanotechnologies in Dentistry; Copyright Page; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Dedication; List of Contributors; 1 Nanotechnology and the Future of Dentistry; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Nanotechnology Approaches; 1.3 Nanotechnology to Nanomanufacturing; 1.3.1 Top-Down Approach; 1.3.2 Bottom-Up Approach; 1.4 Nanodentistry; 1.5 Future Directions and Conclusions; References; 2 Nanoparticles for Dental Materials: Synthesis, Analysis, and Applications; 2.1 Introduction: Why Use Nanoparticles?; 2.2 Synthesis of Nanoparticles; 2.2.1 Synthesis by Mechanical Attrition 327 $a2.2.2 Synthesis Through Sol-Gel Process2.2.2.1 Functionalization of Oxide Nanoparticles; 2.2.3 Synthesis of Silsesquioxane Nanoparticles; 2.2.4 Synthesis of Polymer-Templated Nanoparticles; 2.3 Examples of Dental Materials Using Nanoparticles; 2.3.1 Nanocomposites Containing Oxide Nanoparticles; 2.3.1.1 Nanofill Composites; 2.3.1.2 Nanohybrid Composites; 2.3.2 Silsesquioxane-Based Composites; 2.3.3 Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Fluoride Nanoparticles-Based Composites; 2.3.4 Nanoparticles in Glass Ionomer Systems; 2.3.5 Nanotechnology in Dental Adhesives 327 $a2.4 Selected Properties of Dental Materials Containing Nanoparticles2.4.1 Optical Properties; 2.4.2 Wear Properties; 2.4.3 Mechanical Properties; 2.5 Clinical Experience with Dental Materials Containing Nanoparticles; 2.6 Conclusions; References; 3 Antimicrobial Nanoparticles in Restorative Composites; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Antibacterial Restorative Composites; 3.2.1 Filler Phase Modification; 3.2.1.1 Released Antibacterial Agents; 3.2.1.2 Nonreleased Antibacterial Agents; 3.2.2 Matrix Phase Modification; 3.2.2.1 Released Antibacterial Agents; 3.2.2.2 Nonreleased Antibacterial Agents 327 $a3.3 Antimicrobial Macromolecules3.3.1 Polycationic Disinfectants; 3.3.2 Polyethyleneimine; 3.4 Nanoparticles; 3.4.1 Polyethyleneimine Nanoparticles; 3.4.1.1 Synthesis; 3.4.1.2 Characterization; 3.4.1.3 Incorporation of PEI Nanoparticles; 3.5 Conclusions; References; 4 Nanotechnology in Operative Dentistry: A Perspective Approach of History, Mechanical Behavior, and Clinical Application; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Historical Review: Nanotechnology Applications in Operative Dentistry; 4.3 Biomimetics; 4.4 Fillers in Composite Resins; 4.5 SEM and EDS Evaluation; 4.6 Filler Weight Content (wt%) 327 $a4.7 Water Sorption4.8 Mechanical Behavior; 4.8.1 Compressive Strength; 4.8.2 Diametral Tensile Strength; 4.8.3 Flexural Strength and Flexural Modulus; 4.8.4 Microhardness; 4.8.5 Nanohardness; 4.8.6 Wear Resistance; 4.9 Clinical Applications; 4.10 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 5 Impact of Nanotechnology on Dental Implants; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Nanoscale Surface Modifications; 5.3 Interactions of Surface Dental Implants with Blood; 5.4 Interactions Between Surfaces and MSCs; 5.4.1 Origin of MSCs; 5.4.2 Migration, Adhesion, and Proliferation; 5.4.3 Differentiation 327 $a5.5 Tissue Integration 330 $a New nanomaterials are leading to a range of emerging dental treatments that utilize more biomimetic materials that more closely duplicate natural tooth structure (or bone, in the case of implants). The use of nanostructures that will work in harmony with the body's own regenerative processes (eg, to restore tooth structure or alveolar bone) are moving into clinical practice. This book brings together an international team of experts from the fields of nanomaterials, biomedical engineering and dentistry, to cover the new materials and techniques with potential for use intra-orally or extra-o 410 0$aMicro & nano technologies. 606 $aDental materials 606 $aNanostructured materials 615 0$aDental materials. 615 0$aNanostructured materials. 676 $a617.60028 676 $a620.5 701 $aSubramani$b Karthikeyan$0948863 701 $aAhmed$b Waqar$0948864 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910820788403321 996 $aEmerging nanotechnologies in dentistry$92697186 997 $aUNINA