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181   $ctxt
182   $cc
183   $acr
200 10$aAbbé Sicard's Deaf Education $eEmpowering the Mute, 1785-1820 /$fby Emmet Kennedy
205   $a1st ed. 2015.
210  1$aNew York :$cPalgrave Macmillan US :$cImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,$d2015.
215   $a1 online resource (XIX, 212 p.) 
300   $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
311   $a1-137-51285-7 
311   $a1-349-55275-5 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
327   $aMachine generated contents note: -- Introduction -- One: The Ascent to Paris -- Two: Passport through the Terror -- Three: A Refractory Priest in the Republic of Professors -- Four: Sicard and Napoleon -- Five: International Signing During the Restoration -- Conclusion -- List of Abbreviations -- Notes -- Appendices -- I. The Library of the Abbe? Sicard -- II. F. Berthier's Account of Sicard's Encounter with Bonaparte -- III. Berthier's Estimation of Sicard's Signing Method.
330   $aAbbé Sicard was a French revolutionary priest and an innovator of French and American sign language. He enjoyed a meteoric rise from Toulouse and Bordeaux to Paris and, despite his non-conformist tendencies, he escaped the guillotine. In fact, the revolutionaries acknowledged his position and during the Terror of 1794, they made him the director of the first school for the deaf. Later, he became a member of the first Ecole Normale, the National Institute, and the Académie Française. He is recognized today as having developed Enlightenment theories of pantomime, "signing,' and a form of "universal language" that later spread to Russia, Spain, and America. This is the first book-length biography of Sicard published in any language since 1873, despite Sicard?s international renown. This thoughtful, engaging work explores French and American sign language and deaf studies set against the backdrop of the French Revolution and Napoleon.
606   $aHistorical linguistics
606   $aLanguage and education
606   $aFrance?History
606   $aHistory, Modern
606   $aSign language
606   $aEurope?History
606   $aHistorical Linguistics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/N26000
606   $aLanguage Education$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/O23000
606   $aHistory of France$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/717040
606   $aModern History$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/713000
606   $aSign Language$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/N42000
606   $aEuropean History$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/717000
615  0$aHistorical linguistics.
615  0$aLanguage and education.
615  0$aFrance?History.
615  0$aHistory, Modern.
615  0$aSign language.
615  0$aEurope?History.
615 14$aHistorical Linguistics.
615 24$aLanguage Education.
615 24$aHistory of France.
615 24$aModern History.
615 24$aSign Language.
615 24$aEuropean History.
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906   $aBOOK
912   $a9910819078503321
996   $aAbbé Sicard's Deaf Education$93999519
997   $aUNINA