LEADER 05664nam 2200709 450 001 9910819073003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a0-12-409543-7 035 $a(CKB)3710000000269922 035 $a(EBL)1826801 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001367281 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12516189 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001367281 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11428107 035 $a(PQKB)11485491 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1826801 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10958519 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL785175 035 $a(OCoLC)894171658 035 $a(CaSebORM)9780124104914 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1826801 035 $a(PPN)189503165 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000269922 100 $a20141106h20152015 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aEnergy storage for smart grids $eplanning and operation for renewable and variable energy resources (VERs) /$fedited by Pengwei Du, Ning Lu ; contributors, Hossein Akhavan-Hejazi [and twenty-six others] 205 $aFirst edition. 210 1$aLondon, [England] :$cAcademic Press,$d2015. 210 4$dİ2015 215 $a1 online resource (346 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-12-410491-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Energy Storage for Smart Grids: Planning and Operation for Renewable and Variable Energy Resources (VERs); Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Chapter 1: Energy Storage for Mitigating the Variability of Renewable Electricity Sources; 1. Introduction; 2. An Overview of Variable Renewable Electricity Sources; 3. Electric Energy-Storage Applications and Technologies; 3.1. Pumped Hydro Storage; 3.2. Compressed to Air Energy Storage; 3.3. Batteries; 3.3.1. Lead-Acid Batteries; 3.3.2. Nickel-Cadmium Batteries; 3.3.3. Sodium-Sulphur Batteries; 3.3.4. Lithium-ion batteries 327 $a3.3.5. Zinc-Bromine Batteries3.3.6. Vanadium Redox Batteries; 3.4. Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage; 3.5. Hydrogen Storage; 3.6. Flywheels; 3.7. Capacitors and Supercapacitors; 4. Discussion; 4.1. Managing VRES variability using EES; 4.1.1. Power Quality; 4.1.2. Regulation; 4.1.3. Load following; 4.1.4. Unit commitment; 4.1.5. Seasonal storage; 4.2. Managing the Distributed Nature of VRES; 4.3. EES Development Potential; 5. Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 2: Assessment of Revenue Potentials of Ancillary Service Provision by Flexible Unit Portfolios 327 $a1. Introduction and Literature Review2. Aggregators in Electricity Markets; 2.1. The Role of Aggregators; 2.2. Distribution-Grid Constraints; 2.3. Unit-Monitoring Challenges; 3. Modeling of Revenue Potential; 3.1. Regulatory Basis for Revenue Calculation; 3.2. Net-Operating Profit; 4. Simulation Study; 4.1. Simulation Scenarios; 4.2. Numerical Results; Primary Control with Portfolio A; Primary Control with Portfolio B; Secondary Control with Portfolio A; Secondary Control with Portfolio B; 5. Profit-Sharing Methodology; 5.1. Business Value Model; 5.2. Actors and Activities; 5.3. Exchanges 327 $a5.4. Cash-Flow Consolidation5.5. Application Example; 6. Concluding Remarks; References; Chapter 3: Potential of Sodium-Sulfur Battery Energy Storage to Enable Further Integration of Wind; 1. Introduction; 2. Energy storage as an alternative; 2.1. Energy storage in electricity markets; 3. Sodium-Sulfur battery energy storage; 3.1. Principle; 3.2. Target applications and existing installations; 3.3. The Sodium-Sulfur battery at Luverne, Minnesota; 3.3.1. Emulation of different storage-to-wind ratios; 4. Generation shifting; 4.1. Charging/discharging simulation 327 $a4.1.1. Charging/discharging intervals4.1.2. Effect of storage-to-wind ratio on the battery SOC; 4.2. Analysis of the value added by storage; 4.2.1. Procedure; 4.2.2. Results; 4.2.3. Discussion on an optimal storage-to-wind ratio; 5. Ramp-rate limiting; 5.1. Low-pass filter to limit ramp rate; 5.2. Field results and extended simulation; 5.3. Simulation results; 6. Integrating generation shifting and ramp-rate limiting; 7. Concluding remarks; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 4: Application of Energy Storage for Fast Regulation Service in Energy Market; 1. Introduction 327 $a2. Overview of Secondary Regulation Control 330 $aEnergy storage is a main component of any holistic consideration of smart grids, particularly when incorporating power derived from variable, distributed and renewable energy resources. Energy Storage for Smart Grids delves into detailed coverage of the entire spectrum of available and emerging storage technologies, presented in the context of economic and practical considerations. Featuring the latest research findings from the world's foremost energy storage experts, complete with data analysis, field tests, and simulation results, this book helps device manufacturers develop robust busi 410 0$aElsevier ScienceDirect ebooks. 410 0$aSafari tech books online. 606 $aSmart power grids 606 $aEnergy storage 615 0$aSmart power grids. 615 0$aEnergy storage. 676 $a621.31/26 700 $aDu$b Pengwei$f1975-$01243091 702 $aDu$b Pengwei$f1975- 702 $aLu$b Ning$f1972 February- 702 $aAkhavan-Hejazi$b Hossein 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910819073003321 996 $aEnergy storage for smart grids$93999468 997 $aUNINA