LEADER 04745nam 2200517Ia 450 001 9910818964503321 005 20230421050444.0 010 $a0-309-59163-5 035 $a(CKB)2550000000032782 035 $a(EBL)3377828 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000675003 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11378966 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000675003 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10661791 035 $a(PQKB)10197616 035 $a(OCoLC)567838428 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3377828 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000032782 100 $a20000412d1995 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aStatistical methods for testing and evaluating defense systems /$fPanel on Statistical Methods for Testing and Evaluating Defense Systems, Committee on National Statistics, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academy Press$dc1995 215 $a1 online resource (x, 84 pages) $cillustrations 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a""Statistical Methods for Testing and Evaluating Defense Systems""; ""Copyright""; ""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""Executive Summary""; ""KEY ISSUES""; ""Experimental Design""; ""Testing of Software-Intensive Systems""; ""System Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability""; ""Use of Modeling and Simulation in Operational Testing""; ""TOPICS FOR FURTHER STUDY""; ""1 Introduction""; ""STUDY CONTEXT""; ""The Defense Acquisition Process""; ""Operational Testing as Part of the Acquisition Process""; ""PANEL OBJECTIVES""; ""STATISTICS AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT IN DEFENSE TESTING"" 327 $a""Operational Testing of Complex Systems"" ""Overview""; ""A Continuum of Information Gathering""; ""Complex Testing Conditions""; ""Effects of Constrained Test Resources""; ""Testing and Evaluation in Nonmilitary Applications""; ""Conclusion""; ""THIS REPORT AND FUTURE WORK""; ""2 Use of Experimental Design in Operational Testing""; ""CASE STUDY #1: APACHE LONGBOW HELICOPTER""; ""Some Issues and Concerns""; ""Choice of Test Scenarios""; ""Uncertain Scoring Rules, Measurement Inefficiencies""; ""Testing Only Inside the Envelope?""; ""CASE STUDY #2: THE ATACMS/BAT SYSTEM"" 327 $a""Plans for Operational Testing"" ""Important Test Factors and Conditions""; ""Possible Statistical Methods and Aspects for Further Consideration""; ""FUTURE WORK""; ""3 Testing of Software-Intensive Systems""; ""ROLE FOR STATISTICAL METHODS""; ""ACTIVITIES TO DATE""; ""FUTURE WORK""; ""4 System Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability""; ""RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY, AND MAINTAINABILITY TESTING AND EVALUATION IN THE MILITARY SERVICES""; ""VARIABILITY IN RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY, AND MAINTAINABILITY POLICY AND PRACTICE""; ""INDUSTRIAL (NONMILITARY) STANDARDS""; ""FUTURE WORK"" 327 $a""5 Use of Modeling and Simulation in Operational Testing""" "SCOPE, PROCEDURES, AND PROGRESS TO DATE""; ""CONCERNS""; ""Rigorous Validation of Simulations Is Infrequent""; ""Little Evidence Is Seen for Use of Statistical Methods in Simulations""; ""DoD Literature on Use of Simulations Often Lacks Statistical Content""; ""Distributed Interactive Simulation Raises Additional Concerns""; ""Simulations Cannot Identify the Unknown Unknowns?""; ""FUTURE WORK""; ""6 Efforts Toward a Taxonomic Structure of DoD Systems for Operational Testing""; ""PRELIMINARY WORK TOWARD A TAXONOMIC STRUCTURE"" 327 $a""FUTURE WORK"" ""Appendices""; ""APPENDIX A""; ""The Organizational Structure of Defense Acquisition""; ""APPENDIX B""; ""A Short History of Experimental Design, with Commentary for Operational Testing""; ""THE VALUE OF CONTROLS, BLOCKING, AND RANDOMIZATION""; ""VARYING MORE THAN ONE FACTOR AT A TIME""; ""OPTIMAL EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNS""; ""RESPONSE SURFACE DESIGNS""; ""BAYESIAN AND SEQUENTIAL EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNS""; ""APPENDIX C""; ""Selecting a Small Number of Operational Test Environments""; ""DUBIN'S CHALLENGE AS A SAMPLING PROBLEM""; ""AN APPROACH TO MODELING THE SCENARIO STRUCTURE"" 327 $a""ISSUES AND ALTERNATIVES"" 606 $aWeapons systems 607 $aUnited States$xArmed Forces$xWeapons systems$xTesting$xStatistical methods 615 0$aWeapons systems. 712 02$aNational Research Council (U.S.).$bPanel on Statistical Methods for Testing and Evaluating Defense Systems. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910818964503321 996 $aStatistical methods for testing and evaluating defense systems$94079648 997 $aUNINA