LEADER 04458oam 22007931c 450 001 9910818052203321 005 20200115203623.0 010 $a1-4725-6475-8 010 $a1-282-38801-0 010 $a9786612388019 010 $a1-84731-508-9 024 7 $a10.5040/9781472564757 035 $a(CKB)1000000000807425 035 $a(EBL)479813 035 $a(OCoLC)607553447 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000358506 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12091651 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000358506 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10378228 035 $a(PQKB)10167394 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1772757 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC479813 035 $a(OCoLC)507435941 035 $a(UtOrBLW)bpp09256159 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL479813 035 $a(UtOrBLW)BP9781472564757BC 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000807425 100 $a20140929d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe criminal responsibility of senior political and military leaders as principals to international crimes $fHector Olasolo ; with a foreword by Adrian Fulford, an introduction by Ekaterina Trendafilova and an epilogue by Kai Ambos 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aOxford $aPortland, Oregon $cHart Publishing $d2009. 215 $a1 online resource (400 p.) 225 0 $aStudies in international and comparative criminal law $vv. 4 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-84946-090-6 311 $a1-84113-695-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 337-345) and index 327 $aFirst approach to the criminal liability of political and military leaders for international crimes -- Perpetration of a crime and participation in a crime committed by a third person : principal versus accessorial liability -- Direct perpetration and indirect perpetration -- Co-perpetration based on joint criminal enterprise -- Co-perpetration based on joint control of the crime 327 $aForeword by Judge Sir Adrian Fulford, presiding Judge of the Trial Chamber at the International Criminal Court. -- Introduction by Judge Ekaterina Trendafilova, Judge of Pre-Trial Chambers II and III of the International Criminal Court, dealing with the situations in Uganda and Central African Republic 330 8 $aAs shown by the trials of Slobodan Milosevic, Charles Taylor and Saddam Hussein, the large-scale and systematic commission of international crimes is usually planned and set in motion by senior political and military leaders. Nevertheless, the application of traditional forms of criminal liability leads to the conclusion that they are mere accessories to such crimes. This does not reflect their central role and often results in a punishment which is inappropriately low in view of the impact of their actions and omissions. For these reasons, international criminal law has placed special emphasis on the development of concepts, such as control of the crime and joint criminal enterprise (also known as the common purpose doctrine), which aim at reflecting better the central role played by senior political and military leaders in campaigns of large scale and systematic commission of international crimes. The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and the case law of the ICTY and the ICTR have, in recent years, played a unique role in the achievement of this goal 410 0$aStudies in international and comparative criminal law ;$vv. 4. 606 $aCriminal responsibility (International law) 606 $2International criminal law 606 $aCriminal liability (International law) 606 $aCriminal liability 606 $aInternational crimes 606 $aCrimes against humanity 615 0$aCriminal responsibility (International law) 615 0$aCriminal liability (International law) 615 0$aCriminal liability. 615 0$aInternational crimes. 615 0$aCrimes against humanity. 676 $a345.0235 700 $aOlasolo$b Hector$0510428 702 $aFulford$b Adrian 702 $aTrendafilova$b Ekaterina 702 $aAmbos$b Kai 801 0$bUtOrBLW 801 1$bUtOrBLW 801 2$bUkLoBP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910818052203321 996 $aThe criminal responsibility of senior political and military leaders as principals to international crimes$94206628 997 $aUNINA