LEADER 05608nam 2200685Ia 450 001 9910817300603321 005 20230725055609.0 010 $a1-283-89524-2 010 $a90-272-7215-8 035 $a(CKB)2550000000711176 035 $a(EBL)1079787 035 $a(OCoLC)821216816 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000782994 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11440315 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000782994 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10764604 035 $a(PQKB)11782263 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1079787 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1079787 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10631230 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL420774 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000711176 100 $a20111107d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aCorpus-based analysis and diachronic linguistics$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by Yuji Kawaguchi, Makoto Minegishi, Wolfgang Viereck 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aPhiladelphia $cJohn Benjamins Pub. Co.$dc2011 215 $a1 online resource (300 p.) 225 1 $aTokyo University of Foreign studies. Studies in linguistics ;$vv. 3 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a90-272-0770-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes. 327 $aCorpus-based Analysis and Diachronic Linguistics; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Contents; Message from the President; Center for Corpus-based Linguistics and Language Education; Introduction; 1. From dichotomy to hybrid dynamic synchrony; 2. Realia or Fiction in written documents; 3. Ongoing changes in dynamic synchrony; 4. Linguistic atlas and diachronic linguistics; 5. Corpus-based analysis and diachronic linguistics; References; The Atlas Linguarum Europae: A Diachronic Analysis of Its Data; 1. A short presentation of the project; 2. Presentation of a typological map 327 $a3. Loanword research 4. Etymological research: Faithfulness to reconstructed roots; 5. Motivational research; References; Variationism and Under use Statistics in the Analysis of the Development of Relative Clauses in German; 1. Introduction; 2. Variation and variationism; 3. Data and corpus architecture; 4. Comparing quantities: under and overuse of corpus measurements; 5. Examining under use close up: relative clauses; 5.1. Normalization; 5.2. Relativizers: variable and variants; 5.3. Expansion of relative clauses?; 6. Conclusion; References; Corpus Editions 327 $aVariation and Change in the Montferrand Account-books (1259-1367)1. Introduction; 2. The Montferrand corpus; 3. Plotting linguistic variation and change in the Montferrand corpus; 3.1. The « Loceme » tool designed by C. Mansfield (http://eserve.org.uk/loceme/); 3.2. Idiolectal (sporadic) features; 4. Lexical change; 5. Syntactic change; 6. Morphological change; 6.1. Preterite: endings of the 4th person; 6.2. Strong perfects: 3rd and 6th person endings; 7. Phonetic change; 7.1. Local (Auvergnat) features; 8. Conclusion; References 327 $aCognitive Aspects of Language Evolution and Language Change: The Example of French Historical Texts 1. A text linguistic approach; 2. The particular evolution of Old French Texts: Telling the truth requires prose; 3. The first historical texts in Old French deal with the Fourth Crusade; 4. The structure of romances in verse; 5. A comparison between Chre?tien (Perceval) and the two historians; 6. Clause linking; 7. First thesis appears plausible; 8. What about the second thesis?; References; The Importance of Diasystematic Parameters in Studying the History of French; 1. Introduction 327 $a2. The model of change 3. Research questions and methodology; 4. The creation of the composed past; 4.1. Phase 1-phase 2 transition, first reanalysis; 4.2. Phase 2-phase 3 transition, second reanalysis; 4.3. Phase 3-phase 4 transition, third reanalysis; 4.4. Summing up section 4; 5. Discussion of the conflicting evidence from old French texts; 5.1. Tense switching; 5.2. Conflicting analyses of tense switching; 5.3. Summing up section 5; 6. The relevance of the diasystematic parameters; 6.1. Diasystems; 6.2. Test of the actualisation theory and of the diasystematic parameters; 7. Conclusion 327 $aReferences 330 $aNowadays, linguists do not question the existence of synchronic variation, and the dichotomy between synchrony and diachrony. They recognize that synchrony can be motivated regionally (diatopic variation), sociolinguistically (diastratic variation), or stylistically (diaphasic variation). But, further, they can also recognize the hybrid nature of synchrony, which is referred to as ""dynamic synchrony."" This conception of synchrony assumes that similar patterns of usage can coexist in a community during a certain period and that their mutual relations are not static but conflicting enough to 410 0$aStudies in linguistics (To?kyo? Gaikokugo Daigaku) ;$vv. 3. 606 $aCorpora (Linguistics) 606 $aLanguage and languages$xVariation 606 $aHistorical linguistics 615 0$aCorpora (Linguistics) 615 0$aLanguage and languages$xVariation. 615 0$aHistorical linguistics. 676 $a410.1/88 701 $aKawaguchi$b Yuji$f1958-$091638 701 $aMinegishi$b Makoto$01605850 701 $aViereck$b Wolfgang$0156908 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910817300603321 996 $aCorpus-based analysis and diachronic linguistics$93937793 997 $aUNINA