LEADER 05875oam 2200757I 450 001 9910817101903321 005 20240509081844.0 010 $a1-136-54698-7 010 $a1-136-54699-5 010 $a1-282-78918-X 010 $a9786612789182 010 $a1-84977-427-7 010 $a1-4175-2247-X 024 7 $a10.4324/9781849774277 035 $a(CKB)111090529263846 035 $a(EBL)585449 035 $a(OCoLC)55891993 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000240115 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11924953 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000240115 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10251565 035 $a(PQKB)10246568 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL585449 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10420028 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL278918 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC585449 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111090529263846 100 $a20180706d2003 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aRural planning in developing countries $esupporting natural resource management and sustainable livelihoods /$fBarry Dalal-Clayton, David Dent, and Olivier Dubois 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aLondon ;$aSterling, Va. :$cEarthscan,$d2003. 215 $a1 online resource (249 p.) 300 $aPublished in association with the International Institute for Environment and Development. 311 $a1-85383-939-6 311 $a1-85383-938-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [201]-218) and index. 327 $aRural Planning in Developing CountriesSupporting Natural Resource Management and Sustainable Livelihoods; Copyright; Contents; List of figures, boxes and tables; About the authors; Preface; Acknowledgements; Authors' note; List of acronyms and abbreviations; Introduction; 1 Lessons from experience; Rural planning: perspectives, concepts and the objectives and roles of government; Experience of regional planning; A move to decentralized rural and regional planning; Focus on poverty and rural livelihoods; Sustainable livelihoods; Stakeholders; Land tenure; Security of tenure 327 $aCoordinating tenure incentives and disincentivesRural-urban linkages; Income diversification; Migration; Implications for planning; The dilemma of planning for the urban-rural interface; 2 Conventional, technical planning approaches; Resource surveys for planning; Land evaluation; Land capability classification; The USBR system; FAO framework for land evaluation; Parametric indices; Process models; Financial and economic evaluation; Strategic land evaluation; Land use planning; Sectoral plans; Land allocation procedures; Multiple criteria analysis; Resource management domains 327 $aLand use planning experience in developing countriesFAO guidelines for land use planning; Faith in negotiation; Impact assessment; Decentralized district planning; Some planning responses to the challenge of sustainable development; Techniques; National and regional planning exercises; Sustainable development strategies; National strategies; Sub-national strategies; Local-level strategies; Some common features of existing strategic planning processes; Guidance on strategies for sustainable development; A continual learning approach; Sustainable development indicators 327 $aPros and cons of conventional approachesCommon limitations of natural resource surveys; Terms of reference; Comprehension; Usefulness; Inappropriate planning methods and inappropriate data: a failure of institutions; 3 Approaches to participation in planning; The need for participation; Perceptions of participation; Horizontal and vertical participation; Participatory learning and action; Participatory planning; Examples of local-level resource planning; Scaling-up and linking bottom-up and top-down planning; Regional rural development; Rapid district appraisal (RDA) 327 $aParticipatory approaches in large-scale projectsThe catchment approach; NGOs as catalysts; The gestion de terroir approach in francophone West Africa; Participatory planning in Latin America; Approaches in the forestry sector; Landcare in Australia; Limitations of participation; The quality of information; Costs of participation; Great expectations; Dealing with power; Conclusions; 4 A basis for collaborating; The natural resources battlefield; Constraints and opportunities for collaboration; Concepts and methods in collaborative management of natural resources; Stakeholders 327 $aDonors as stakeholders 330 $aThis book provides an international perspective on rural planning, focused on developing countries. It examines conventional development planning and innovative local planning approaches, drawing together lessons from recent experience of rural planning and land use. The authors examine past and current practice and ways that land use planning and management of natural resources can underpin sustainable local livelihoods. They draw on case studies from Africa, Asia and Latin America to present findings relevant throughout the developing world. 606 $aRural development$xEnvironmental aspects$zDeveloping countries 606 $aNatural resources$zDeveloping countries$xManagement 606 $aSustainable development$zDeveloping countries 615 0$aRural development$xEnvironmental aspects 615 0$aNatural resources$xManagement. 615 0$aSustainable development 676 $a307.1/412/091724 700 $aDalal-Clayton$b D. B$g(D. Barry),$01594747 701 $aDent$b David$085984 701 $aDubois$b Olivier$f1957-$01309937 712 02$aInternational Institute for Environment and Development. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910817101903321 996 $aRural planning in developing countries$93983320 997 $aUNINA