LEADER 02921nam 2200709uu 450 001 9910816961003321 005 20240912173747.0 010 $a0-19-773380-8 010 $a1-280-43975-0 010 $a0-19-536443-0 010 $a1-60129-635-5 024 7 $a10.1093/oso/9780195045918.001.0001 035 $a(CKB)1000000000363452 035 $a(EBL)272459 035 $a(OCoLC)252541626 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000219923 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11173762 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000219923 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10136210 035 $a(PQKB)10674921 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4700464 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11272854 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL43975 035 $a(PPN)151324026 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4700464 035 $a(OCoLC)1406784798 035 $a(StDuBDS)9780197733806 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC272459 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000363452 100 $a19931220e20231993 uy | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPerilous options $especial operations as an instrument of U.S. foreign policy /$fLucien S. Vandenbroucke 210 1$aNew York ;$cOxford University Press,$d2023. 215 $a1 online resource (270 p.) 225 1 $aOxford scholarship online 300 $aBibliography: p227-247. -Includes index. 300 $aPreviously issued in print: 1993. 311 $a0-19-504591-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCONTENTS; 1. Patterns of Failure; 2. Plotting against Castro; 3. Debacle at the Beachhead; 4. Raid to an Empty Camp; 5. Last Fiasco in Indochina; 6. There Are No Snakes on Koh Tang; 7. Hostages of the Ayatollah; 8. The Helicopters That Couldn't; 9. Why We Failed; NOTES; SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY; INDEX; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; R; S; T; U; V; W; Y; Z 330 8 $aThis study explores why military operations conducted by the USA in recent years to achieve key foreign policy objectives have failed. It includes reports, based extensively on primary material, of the Bay of Pigs, the Sontay raid, the Mayaguez operation and the Iran hostage rescue attempt. 410 0$aOxford scholarship online. 606 $aSpecial operations (Military science)$zUnited States$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aSpecial forces (Military science)$xHistory$y20th century 607 $aUnited States$xHistory, Military$y20th century 607 $aUnited States$xForeign relations$y1945-1989 615 0$aSpecial operations (Military science)$xHistory 615 0$aSpecial forces (Military science)$xHistory 676 $a973.92 700 $aVandenbroucke$b Lucien S.$01609834 801 0$bUk 801 1$bUk 801 2$bStDuBDSZ 801 2$bStDuBDSZ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910816961003321 996 $aPerilous options$93937279 997 $aUNINA