LEADER 05673nam 2200577Ia 450 001 9910816419903321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-08853-2 010 $a9786610088539 010 $a92-4-068159-0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000008539 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000271420 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11192929 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000271420 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10294149 035 $a(PQKB)11538512 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC284612 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL284612 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10062383 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL8853 035 $a(OCoLC)559402840 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000008539 100 $a20040924d2003 my 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aWHO guidelines on good agricultural and collection practices [GACP] for medicinal plants /$fWorld Health Organization 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aGeneva $cWHO$dc2003 215 $avi, 72 p 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a1-4175-3117-7 311 $a92-4-154627-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aIntro -- Acknowledgements -- Foreword -- Contents -- 1. General introduction -- 1.1 Background -- 1.2 Objectives -- 1.3 Structure -- 1.4 Glossary -- 1.4.1. Terms relating to herbal medicines: -- 1.4.2. Terms relating to medicinal plant cultivation and collection activities: -- 2. Good agricultural practices for medicinal plants -- 2.1 Identification/authentication of cultivated medicinal plants -- 2.1.1 Selection of medicinal plants -- 2.1.2 Botanical identity -- 2.1.3 Specimens -- 2.2 Seeds and other propagation materials -- 2.3 Cultivation -- 2.3.1 Site selection -- 2.3.2 Ecological environment and social impact -- 2.3.3 Climate -- 2.3.4 Soil -- 2.3.5 Irrigation and drainage -- 2.3.6 Plant maintenance and protection -- 2.4 Harvest -- 2.5 Personnel -- 3. Good collection practices for medicinal plants -- 3.1 Permission to collect -- 3.2 Technical planning -- 3.3 Selection of medicinal plants for collection -- 3.4 Collection -- 3.5 Personnel -- 4. Common technical aspects of good agricultural practices for medicinal plants and good collection practices for medicinal plants -- 4.1 Post-harvest processing -- 4.1.1 Inspection and sorting -- 4.1.2 Primary processing -- 4.1.3 Drying -- 4.1.4 Specific processing -- 4.1.5 Processing facilities -- 4.2 Bulk packaging and labelling -- 4.3 Storage and transportation -- 4.4 Equipment -- 4.4.1 Materials -- 4.4.2 Design, construction and installation -- 4.4.3 Identification -- 4.5 Quality assurance -- 4.6 Documentation -- 4.7 Personnel (growers, collectors, producers, handlers, processors) -- 4.7.1 General -- 4.7.2 Health, hygiene and sanitation -- 5. Other relevant issues -- 5.1 Ethical and legal considerations -- 5.1.1 Intellectual property rights and benefits-sharing -- 5.1.2 Threatened and endangered species -- 5.2 Research needs -- Bibliography. 327 $aAnnex 1. Good Agricultural Practice for Traditional Chinese Medicinal Materials, People's Republic of China -- Annex 2. Points to Consider on Good Agricultural and Collection Practice for Starting Materials of Herbal Origin -- Annex 3. Good Agricultural and Collection Practices for Medicinal Plants (GACP), Japan -- Annex 4. A model structure for monographs on good agricultural practices for specific medicinal plants -- Annex 5. Sample record for cultivated medicinal plants -- Annex 6. Participants in the WHO Consultation on Good Agricultural and Field Collection Practices for Medicinal Plants. 330 $aMedicinal plant materials are supplied through collection from wild populations and cultivation. Under the overall context of quality assurance and control of herbal medicines, WHO developed the Guidelines on good agricultural and collection practices (GACP) for medicinal plants, providing general technical guidance on obtaining medicinal plant materials of good quality for the sustainable production of herbal products classified as medicines. These guidelines are also related to WHO's work on the protection of medicinal plants, aiming promotion of sustainable use and cultivation of medicinal plants. The main objectives of these guidelines are to:. (1) contribute to the quality assurance of medicinal plant materials used as the source for herbal medicines to improve the quality, safety and efficacy of finished herbal products;. (2) guide the formulation of national and/or regional GACP guidelines and GACP monographs for medicinal plants and related standard operating procedures; and. (3) encourage and support the sustainable cultivation and collection of medicinal plants of good quality in ways that respect and support the conservation of medicinal plants and the environment in general. These guidelines concern the cultivation and collection of medicinal plants and include certain post-harvest operations. Good agricultural and collection practices for medicinal plants are the first step in quality assurance, on which the safety and efficacy of herbal medicinal products directly depend. These practices also play an important role in protection natural resources of medicinal plants for sustainable use. 606 $aMedicinal plants 606 $aPlants, Useful 615 0$aMedicinal plants. 615 0$aPlants, Useful. 676 $a633.8/8 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910816419903321 996 $aWHO guidelines on good agricultural and collection practices for medicinal plants$93943152 997 $aUNINA