LEADER 10075oam 2200721 a 450 001 9910815469803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a979-84-00-68625-2 010 $a1-280-37379-2 010 $a9786610373796 010 $a0-313-01214-8 024 7 $a10.5040/9798400686252 035 $a(CKB)111087026965074 035 $a(OCoLC)614618481 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10023309 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000203390 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11200585 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000203390 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10259595 035 $a(PQKB)10646739 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3000835 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10023309 035 $a(OCoLC)55499036 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3000835 035 $a(OCoLC)48473936 035 $a(DLC)BP9798400686252BC 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111087026965074 100 $a20011114e20022024 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aMinority protection in post-apartheid South Africa $ehuman rights, minority rights, and self-determination /$fKristin Henrard 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aWestport, Conn. :$cPraeger,$d2002. 210 2$aLondon :$cBloomsbury Publishing,$d2024 215 $a1 online resource (328 p.) 225 1 $aPerspectives on the twentieth century,$x1538-9626 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a0-275-97353-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [271]-304) and index. 327 $aCover -- MINORITY PROTECTION IN POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA -- Contents -- Series Foreword -- NOTES -- Preface -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- NOTE -- 1 Theoretical Framework -- INTRODUCTION -- CONCISE OVERVIEW OF THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENTS REGARDING MINORITY PROTECTION -- THE TWO PILLARS OR BASIC PRINCIPLES OF A FULL-BLOWN SYSTEM OF MINORITY PROTECTION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUBSTANTIVE EQUALITY -- THE RIGHT TO IDENTITY OF MINORITIES AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUBSTANTIVE EQUALITY AS GOAL AND LIMITATION OF MINORITY PROTECTION MEASURES -- DEFINITION OF THE CONCEPT, "MINORITY" -- THE CONTRIBUTION OF INDIVIDUAL HUMAN RIGHTS TO MINORITY PROTECTION -- Theoretical Considerations -- The Human Rights Standards of the European Convention on Human Rights and the Concomitant Jurisprudence -- THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE CURRENT MINORITY RIGHTS STANDARDS TO MINORITY PROTECTION -- Article 27 ICCPR -- The UN Declaration on the Rights of Persons Belonging to National or Ethnic, Religious, and Linguistic Minorities -- Other International Instruments Dealing with Rights of Special Relevance for Minorities -- European Documents on Minority Rights -- Conclusion Regarding the Contribution of Current Minority Rights to Minority Protection -- Theoretical Framework of Minority Rights: Special Minority Rights and Group Rights -- Conclusion -- THE RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION AND AN ADEQUATE SYSTEM OF MINORITY PROTECTION -- CONCLUSION: THE INTERRELATION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL HUMAN RIGHTS, MINORITY RIGHTS, AND THE RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION FOR AN ADEQUATE MINORITY PROTECTION -- NOTES -- 2 Relevant Background Information on South Africa -- JUSTIFICATION OF THE CHOICE OF SOUTH AFRICA AS A CASE STUDY -- MINORITIES IN SOUTH AFRICA? -- Relevant Demographic Information on South Africa and Indications about Racial and Ethnic Identification -- APARTHEID STRATEGIES OF SPECIAL RELEVANCE. 327 $aIntroduction -- Apartheid: Divide and Rule on the Basis of Ascribed Group Classification -- Grand Apartheid88 and Separate Development of the Ethnic Population Groups in the Name of Self-Determination -- Language and Tensions among Linguistic Groups in South Africa -- Religion: Its Prevalence and Diversified Nature in South Africa -- Education in Apartheid South Africa: Racial Segregation and Quality Differentiation -- Customary Law and Traditional Leadership Before the Constitutional Negotiation Process -- Reaction against Apartheid and the Beginning of the Negotiation and Transformation Process -- NOTES -- 3 South Africa's 1993 or Interim Constitution: Constitutional Negotiations and Brief Analysis in Terms of Minority Protection -- INTRODUCTION TO THE OVERALL CONSTITUTIONAL NEGOTIATIONS PROCESS -- SOME PRELIMINARY REMARKS REGARDING THE CONSTITUTIONAL NEGOTIATION PROCESS LEADING UP TO THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- EQUALITY IN TERMS OF THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- LANGUAGE AND EDUCATION IN TERMS OF THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- MINORITY PROTECTION ISSUES UNDER THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- THE FORM OF STATE AND RELATED ISSUES OF POWER SHARING IN TERMS OF THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION REGARDING CUSTOMARY LAW AND RELIGIOUSLY INSPIRED SYSTEMS OF PERSONAL LAW VERSUS THE EQUALITY PRINCIPLE -- THE INSTITUTION OF TRADITIONAL LEADERSHIP IN TERMS OF THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- THE RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION IN TERMS OF THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION -- EVALUATION OF THE DEGREE TO WHICH THE INTERIM CONSTITUTION ACCOMMODATES SOUTH AFRICA'S POPULATION DIVERSITY WITH DUE ATTENTION TO THE ROLE OF THE CP'S IN THIS REGARD -- THE FIRST INCLUSIVE ELECTIONS AND THE WAY AHEAD -- NOTES -- 4 Negotiations Leading up to the 1996 Constitution and the Varied Approaches Adopted to Accommodate South Africa's Population Diversity. 327 $aTHE NEGOTIATIONS OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL ASSEMBLY PROCESS, LEADING UP TO THE 1996 CONSTITUTION: SENSITIVE ISSUES, DEADLOCKS, AND COMPROMISES1 -- Introduction -- Freedom of Speech and Hate Speech -- Customary Law and the Institution of Traditional Leadership in Terms of the 1996 Constitution -- Accommodation of Religious Diversity in the 1996 Constitution and a Brief Analysis of the General Limitations Provision -- Power Sharing and Related Protection of Political Minority Parties -- Horizontal Application of the Bill of Rights of the 1996 Constitution -- Equality under the 1996 Constitution -- Form of State and Division of Competencies between the National and Provincial Spheres of Government in Terms of the 1996 Constitution -- Minority Rights and Self-Determination in Terms of the 1996 Constitution -- Language and Education and the 1996 Constitution: Highly Sensitive Issues -- THE ADOPTION OF THE 1996 CONSTITUTION AND THE CERTIFICATION PROCESS -- Certification of the Constitution on South Africa on 8 May 1996 -- The Required Constitutional Amendments and the Second Certification Judgement -- NOTES -- 5 The Constitutional Building Blocks for Post-Apartheid South Africa's Approach to Minority Protection/Accommodation of Population Diversity -- ADDITIONAL FEATURES OF THE 1996 CONSTITUTION OF RELEVANCE FOR THE EVALUATION: STRONG INSTITUTIONAL BACKUP AND THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW -- OVERALL EVALUATION OF SOUTH AFRICA'S 1996 CONSTITUTION REGARDING ITS CONTRIBUTION TO MINORITY PROTECTION -- EVALUATION OF SOUTH AFRICA'S 1996 CONSTITUTION IN TERMS OF THE INTERRELATION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL HUMAN RIGHTS, MINORITY RIGHTS, AND THE RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION FOR AN ADEQUATE MINORITY PROTECTION -- CONCLUSION -- NOTES. 327 $a6 The Implementation and Application Phase Concerning Minority Protection/ Accommodation of Population Diversity in Post-Apartheid South Africa -- INTRODUCTION: OVERVIEW -- EQUALITY -- Nondiscrimination -- Affirmative Action -- THE ACCOMMODATION OF LINGUISTIC DIVERSITY -- Introduction -- Further Analysis of Section 6 of the 1996 Constitution -- The Pan South African Language Board (PANSALB) -- Practice: Language Use in the Public Sphere -- The Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology -- THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION -- Introduction -- Equal Access to Education -- The Development of an Inclusive Curriculum: Generally and Regarding Religion -- Language in Education -- Private Educational Institutions -- MINORITY RIGHTS -- THE ACCOMMODATION OF RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY: MUSLIM PERSONAL LAW -- "VOLKSSTAAT" AS A FORM OF SELF-DETERMINATION FOR "COMMUNITIES WITH A COMMON CULTURAL AND LANGUAGE HERITAGE" -- CUSTOMARY LAW: INTEGRATION IN THE NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEM? -- TRADITIONAL LEADERS: THEIR STATUS IN POST-APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA -- POLICY AND PRACTICE REGARDING CULTURE -- FEDERALISM -- POWER SHARING -- EVALUATION OF THE VARIOUS CONSTITUTIONAL IMPLEMENTATION POLICIES AS REGARDS ACCOMMODATION OF POPULATION DIVERSITY AND MINORITY PROTECTION -- NOTES -- Conclusion -- EVALUATION OF SOUTH AFRICA'S EXPERIENCES IN TERMS OF THE INTERRELATION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL HUMAN RIGHTS, MINORITY RIGHTS, AND THE RIGHT TO SELF-DETERMINATION -- NOTES -- Bibliography -- A. BIBLIOGRAPHY ON THEORY PERTAINING TO MINORITY PROTECTION: SELECTION OF THE MOST RELEVANT ITEMS -- General Comments of the Human Rights Committee to Articles of the ICCPR -- Documents of the UN Working Group on Minorities and other UN Documents Pertaining to Minority Protection -- Case Law -- Council of Europe Documents -- Doctrine -- B. BIBLIOGRAPHY ON SOUTH AFRICA. 327 $aSelection of Documents Obtained during the Period that I Monitored the Constitutional Negotiation Process, January to June 1996 -- Documents from the Internet on the Constitutional Negotiation Process -- Government Documents and Legislation -- Legislation -- Parliamentary Documents of the National As Well As Provincial Parliaments -- Jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court -- Jurisprudence of Other South African Courts -- Reports of Independent Bodies -- Doctrine -- News Sources -- Speeches of Politicians -- Index -- About the Author. 410 0$aPerspectives on the twentieth century. 606 $aMinorities$xLegal status, laws, etc$zSouth Africa 606 $aSelf-determination, National$zSouth Africa 606 $aPost-apartheid era$zSouth Africa 615 0$aMinorities$xLegal status, laws, etc. 615 0$aSelf-determination, National 615 0$aPost-apartheid era 676 $a342.68/0873 700 $aHenrard$b Kristin$0147097 801 0$bDLC 801 1$bDLC 801 2$bDLC 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910815469803321 996 $aMinority protection in post-apartheid South Africa$94090969 997 $aUNINA