LEADER 05710nam 2200745 450 001 9910814429903321 005 20210604110021.0 010 $a1-118-70016-3 010 $a1-118-70014-7 010 $a1-118-70017-1 035 $a(CKB)2550000001165634 035 $a(EBL)1568421 035 $a(OCoLC)864506244 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001060155 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11719355 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001060155 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11087367 035 $a(PQKB)11547426 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1568421 035 $a(DLC) 2013044436 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1568421 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10809680 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL546902 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001165634 100 $a20131210d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aPhilosophical engineering $etoward a philosophy of the web /$fedited by Harry Halpin and Alexandre Monnin 210 1$aChichester, England ;$aMalden, Massachusetts ;$aOxford, England :$cWiley-Blackwell,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (218 p.) 225 0 $aMetaphilosophy series in philosophy 300 $aCover image: The first page of Tim Berners-Lee’s original proposal for the World Wide Web, March 1989. 311 $a1-118-70018-X 311 $a1-306-15651-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aCOVER; TITLE PAGE; COPYRIGHT PAGE; CONTENTS; NOTES ON CONTRIBUTORS; CHAPTER 1: TOWARD A PHILOSOPHY OF THE WEB: FOUNDATIONS AND OPEN PROBLEMS; Introduction; 1. URIs: "Artifactualization" of Proper Names; 2. Denaturalizing Ontology: Philosophical Activity Redux; 3. Open Problems of the Philosophy of the Web; 3.1. What Is the Relationship of the Philosophy of the Web to a More General Philosophy?; 3.2. Does the Web Radically Impact Metaphysics, Ontology, and Epistemology?; 3.3. Can Human Cognition and Intelligence Genuinely Be Extended by the Web? 327 $a3.4. Does the Web Alter Our Domain-Specific Practices in a Manner That Demands a New Qualitative Analysis?3.5. The Future of the Philosophy of the Web; 4. Conclusion; Afterword; References; CHAPTER 2: PHILOSOPHY OF THE WEB: REPRESENTATION, ENACTION, COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE; Introduction; 1. Is Philosophy Part of Web Science?; 2. Representations and the Web; 3. Enactive Search; 4. Cognitive Extension and Collective Intelligence; 5. From the Extended Mind to the Web; 6. The Web as Collective Intelligence; 7. Conclusion; References 327 $aCHAPTER 3: THE WEB AS ONTOLOGY: WEB ARCHITECTURE BETWEEN REST, RESOURCES, AND RULES1. Introduction; 2. A Tale of Two Philosophies: URIs Between Proper Names and REST; 2.1. The Web Identity Crisis; 2.2. The Descriptivist Versus Rigidist Controversy; 2.3. Back to REST; 2.4. Resources as Shadows Symbolized Through Functions in REST; 3. From References to Referentialization; 3.1. Resources as Rules; 3.2. Referentialization Instead of Reference; 3.3. The Object as a Rule; 3.4. Frailty, Thy Name Is Resource; 4. Conclusion: Toward Ontological Politics; References 327 $aCHAPTER 4: WHAT IS A DIGITAL OBJECT?Technical Objects; Digital Objects; Not Yet a Conclusion; References; CHAPTER 5: WEB ONTOLOGIES AS RENEWAL OF CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHICAL ONTOLOGY; 1. Introduction; 2. Addresses, Reference, and Signification; 3. Floating Types and Recursive Process of Explicitation; 4. Conclusion: Points Still to Be Made Explicit; References; CHAPTER 6: BEING, SPACE, AND TIME ON THE WEB; Introduction; 1. Research Questions and Main Findings; 2. Existence in Web Space and Time; 2.1. The Facets of the Web; 2.2. Being on the Web; 2.3. Virtualization = Digitality + Linking 327 $a2.4. Web Space Is the Online Network2.5. Web Time Is Bergsonian; 3. How the Web Affects Traditional Space, Time, and Being; 3.1. Space and the Web; 3.2. Time and the Web; 3.3. Being and the Web; 3.4. Discussion; References; CHAPTER 7: EVALUATING GOOGLE AS AN EPISTEMIC TOOL; 1. Knowledge and the Web; 2. The Epistemic Role of Search Engines; 3. Dimensions of Epistemic Assessment; 4. Personalisation and Objectivity; Acknowledgments; References; CHAPTER 8: THE WEB-EXTENDED MIND; Introduction; Cognitive Extension and the Extended Mind; Extending the Mind: Cognitive Extension and the Current Web 327 $aSocio-Technical Evolution and the Making of an Extended Mind 330 $aThis is the first interdisciplinary exploration of the philosophical foundations of the Web, a new area of inquiry that has important implications across a range of domains. Contains twelve essays that bridge the fields of philosophy, cognitive science, and phenomenologyTackles questions such as the impact of Google on intelligence and epistemology, the philosophical status of digital objects, ethics on the Web, semantic and ontological changes caused by the Web, and the potential of the Web to serve as a genuine cognitive extensionBrings together insightful new 410 0$aMetaphilosophy 606 $aWorld Wide Web$xPhilosophy 606 $aInternet$xPhilosophy 606 $aKnowledge, Theory of 606 $aExistential phenomenology 615 0$aWorld Wide Web$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aInternet$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aKnowledge, Theory of. 615 0$aExistential phenomenology. 676 $a025.04201 701 $aHalpin$b Harry$0862259 701 $aMonnin$b Alexandre$01654014 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910814429903321 996 $aPhilosophical engineering$94005579 997 $aUNINA