LEADER 04700nam 2200697 450 001 9910453762703321 005 20200903223051.0 010 $a3-11-030611-5 024 7 $a10.1515/9783110306118 035 $a(CKB)2550000001169809 035 $a(EBL)1130365 035 $a(OCoLC)865329957 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001060775 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11665912 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001060775 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11087406 035 $a(PQKB)11487405 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1130365 035 $a(DE-B1597)206954 035 $a(OCoLC)1013941646 035 $a(OCoLC)885389234 035 $a(DE-B1597)9783110306118 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1130365 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10819864 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL551794 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001169809 100 $a20131104h20132013 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aContagionism and Contagious Diseases $eMedicine and Literature 1880-1933 /$fedited by Thomas Ru?tten and Martina King 210 1$aBerlin ;$aBoston :$cDe Gruyter,$d[2013] 210 4$d©2013 215 $a1 online resource (248 p.) 225 1 $aSpectrum Literaturwissenschaft : Komparatistische Studien = Spectrum literature : comparative studies,$x1860-210X ;$vBand 38 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-11-030572-0 311 $a1-306-20543-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tTable of Contents -- $tIntroduction / $rKing, Martina / Rütten, Thomas -- $t'Social Contagionism': Psychology, Criminology and Sociology in the Slipstream of Infection / $rBriese, Olaf -- $tThe Overlap of Discourses of Contagion: Economic, Sexual, and Psychological / $rRousseau, George -- $tExoticism, Bacteriology and the Staging of the Dangerous / $rGradmann, Christoph -- $tRousing Emotions in the Description of Contagious Diseases in Modernism / $rAnz, Thomas -- $tAnarchist and Aphrodite: On the Literary History of Germs / $rKing, Martina -- $t"[...] an entirely new form of bacteria for them": Contagionism and its Consequences in Laßwitz and Wells / $rSaul, Nicholas -- $tGenius and Degenerate? Thomas Mann's Doktor Faustus and a Medical Discourse on Syphilis / $rRütten, Thomas -- $tAweysha: Spiritual Epidemics and Psychic Contagion in the Works of Gustav Meyrink / $rMontiel, Luis -- $tLiving with Rats and Mosquitoes: Different Paradigms of Cohabitation with Parasites in a German Narrative of Contagion around 1930 / $rKäser, Rudolf -- $tInfectious Diseases in Max Frisch / $rElsaghe, Yahya -- $tAfterword / $rWald, Priscilla -- $tNotes on Contributors -- $tIndex of Names and Works 330 $aThe idea of contagious transmission, either by material particles or by infectious ideas, has played a powerful role in the development of the Western World since antiquity. Yet it acquired quite a precise signature during the process of scientific and cultural differentiation in the 19th and early 20th centuries. This volume explores the significance and cultural functions of contagionism in this period, from notions of infectious homosexuality and the concept of social contagion to the political implications of bacteriological fieldwork. The history of the concept 'microbe' in aesthetic modernism is adressed as well as bacteriological metaphors in American literary historiography. Within this broad framework, contagionism as a literary narrative is approached in more focussed contributions: from its emotional impact in literary modernism to the idea of physical or psychic contagion in authors such as H.G. Wells, Kurt Lasswitz, Gustav Meyrinck, Ernst Weiss, Thomas Mann and Max Frisch. This twofold approach of general topics and individual literary case studies produces a deeper understanding of the symbolic implications of contagionism marking the boundaries between sick and healthy, familiar and alien, morally pure and impure. 410 0$aSpectrum Literaturwissenschaft ;$v38. 606 $aCommunicable diseases in literature 606 $aLiterature and medicine 606 $aContagion (Social psychology) 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aCommunicable diseases in literature. 615 0$aLiterature and medicine. 615 0$aContagion (Social psychology) 676 $a809/.933561 701 $aRu?tten$b Thomas$0386537 701 $aKing$b Martina$01030021 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910453762703321 996 $aContagionism and Contagious Diseases$92446726 997 $aUNINA LEADER 06339nam 2201417 450 001 9910812825603321 005 20210513213420.0 010 $a0-691-18333-3 010 $a1-4008-6656-1 024 7 $a10.1515/9781400866564 035 $a(CKB)2670000000602430 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary11034724 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001461477 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12611608 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001461477 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11470605 035 $a(PQKB)11236795 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1910586 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0001755588 035 $a(DE-B1597)459967 035 $a(OCoLC)984616857 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781400866564 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1910586 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11034724 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL752650 035 $a(OCoLC)905490724 035 $z(PPN)199244812 035 $a(PPN)187978409 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000602430 100 $a20140912h20152015 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSocial evolution and inclusive fitness theory $ean introduction /$fJames A.R. Marshall 205 $aCourse Book 210 1$aPrinceton :$cPrinceton University Press,$d[2015] 210 4$d©2015 215 $a1 online resource (217 p.) 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 0 $a1-336-21364-7 311 0 $a0-691-16156-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tCONTENTS --$tList of Illustrations --$tPreface --$tAcknowledgments --$tCHAPTER ONE. Social Behavior and Evolutionary Thought --$tCHAPTER TWO. Models of Social Behavior --$tCHAPTER THREE. The Price Equation --$tCHAPTER FOUR. Inclusive Fitness and Hamilton's Rule --$tCHAPTER FIVE. Nonadditive Interactions and Hamilton's Rule --$tCHAPTER SIX. Conditional Behaviors and Inclusive Fitness --$tCHAPTER SEVEN. Variants of Hamilton's Rule and Evolutionary Explanations --$tCHAPTER EIGHT. Heritability, Maximization, and Evolutionary Explanations --$tCHAPTER NINE. What Is Fitness? --$tCHAPTER TEN. Evidence, Other Approaches, and Further Topics --$tGlossary --$tNotes --$tBibliography --$tIndex 330 $aSocial behavior has long puzzled evolutionary biologists, since the classical theory of natural selection maintains that individuals should not sacrifice their own fitness to affect that of others. Social Evolution and Inclusive Fitness Theory argues that a theory first presented in 1963 by William D. Hamilton-inclusive fitness theory-provides the most fundamental and general explanation for the evolution and maintenance of social behavior in the natural world. James Marshall guides readers through the vast and confusing literature on the evolution of social behavior, introducing and explaining the competing theories that claim to provide answers to questions such as why animals evolve to behave altruistically. Using simple statistical language and techniques that practicing biologists will be familiar with, he provides a comprehensive yet easily understandable treatment of key concepts and their repeated misinterpretations. Particular attention is paid to how more realistic features of behavior, such as non-additivity and conditionality, can complicate analysis. Marshall highlights the general problem of identifying the underlying causes of evolutionary change, and proposes fruitful approaches to doing so in the study of social evolution. Social Evolution and Inclusive Fitness Theory describes how inclusive fitness theory addresses both simple and complex social scenarios, the controversies surrounding the theory, and how experimental work supports the theory as the most powerful explanation for social behavior and its evolution. 606 $aSociobiology 606 $aSocial behavior in animals 606 $aBehavior evolution 606 $aEvolution (Biology) 606 $aSocial evolution 610 $aCharles Darwin. 610 $aGeorge Price. 610 $aHaldane's dilemma. 610 $aHamilton's rule. 610 $aPrice equation. 610 $aR. A. Fisher. 610 $aadditive donation game. 610 $aadditivity. 610 $aaltruism. 610 $aapparent design. 610 $aclass-structured populations. 610 $acompetition. 610 $aconditional behaviors. 610 $aconditionality. 610 $acooperative breeding. 610 $aeusociality. 610 $aevolution. 610 $aevolutionary change. 610 $aevolutionary fitness. 610 $afecundity. 610 $afitness benefits. 610 $afitness costs. 610 $afitness. 610 $agenes. 610 $agenetic selection. 610 $agreenbeard traits. 610 $agroup selection. 610 $aheritability. 610 $ainclusive fitness theory. 610 $ainclusive fitness. 610 $amultilevel selection. 610 $anatural selection. 610 $anonadditive behaviors. 610 $anonadditive donation game. 610 $anonadditive interactions. 610 $anonadditivity. 610 $apartial regression. 610 $apayoffs. 610 $aphenotype. 610 $aphenotypic assortment. 610 $apopulation genetics. 610 $apublic goods games. 610 $aquantitative genetics. 610 $areciprocal cooperation. 610 $arelatedness. 610 $areplicator dynamics. 610 $areproductive success. 610 $areproductive value. 610 $aself-sacrifice. 610 $asex allocation. 610 $asocial behaviors. 610 $asocial evolution. 610 $aspite. 610 $astructured populations. 610 $asynergistic coefficient. 610 $aunconditional behaviors. 615 0$aSociobiology. 615 0$aSocial behavior in animals. 615 0$aBehavior evolution. 615 0$aEvolution (Biology) 615 0$aSocial evolution. 676 $a304.5 700 $aMarshall$b James A. R.$f1976-$092848 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910812825603321 996 $aSocial evolution and inclusive fitness theory$93985143 997 $aUNINA