LEADER 05438nam 2200649Ia 450 001 9910812087403321 005 20240514000431.0 010 $a1-283-04725-X 010 $a9786613047250 010 $a90-272-8608-6 035 $a(CKB)2670000000077180 035 $a(OCoLC)726825277 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10458989 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000484951 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11296451 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000484951 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10603158 035 $a(PQKB)11371828 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC673087 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL673087 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10458989 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL304725 035 $a(OCoLC)712015662 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000077180 100 $a19890109e20091989 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aHistorical and comparative linguistics /$fRaimo Anttila 205 $a2nd ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aPhiladelphia $cJohn Benjamins Pub. Co.$d2009, c1989 215 $a1 online resource (489 p.) 225 1 $aAmsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science.Series IV, Current issues in linguistic theory,$x0304-0763 ;$vv. 6 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a90-272-3556-2 311 $a90-272-3557-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aHISTORICAL AND COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS -- Editorial page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- PREFACE -- Table of contents -- INTRODUCTION 1988 -- APOLOGIA PRO REEDITIONE SUA -- SEMIOTICS AND CHANGE -- REFERENCES -- PART I. BACKGROUND: GENETIC LINGUISTICS IN RELATION TO GENERAL LINGUISTICS AND RELATED FIELDS -- CHAPTER 1. LANGUAGE AND LINGUISTICS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 2. WRITING AND LANGUAGE -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 3. LINGUISTIC VARIATION -- REFERENCES -- PART II. HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS: HOW DOES LANGUAGE CHANGE? -- CHAPTER 4. SOUND CHANGE -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 5. GRAMMAR CHANGE: ANALOGY -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 6. RULE CHANGE -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 7. SEMANTIC CHANGE -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 8. EXTERNAL CHANGE: BORROWING -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 9. WHY DOES LANGUAGE CHANGE? LINGUISTIC AND SOCIAL FACTORS -- REFERENCES -- PART III. COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS (GENERAL NOTIONS AND STRUCTURE): HOW CAN CHANGE BE REVERSED? -- CHAPTER 10. PRELIMINARIES TO THE HISTORICAL METHODS -- PHONEMIC ANALYSIS -- MORPHOPHONEMIC ANALYSIS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 11. THE COMPARATIVE METHOD (THE CENTRAL CONCEPT) -- REFERENCES -- THE COMPARATIVE METHOD IN SYNTAX -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 12. INTERNAL RECONSTRUCTION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 13. CONCLUSION TO THE METHODS -- REFERENCES -- PART IV. LINGUISTIC RECONSTRUCTION: A SYNTHESIS OF VARIOUS LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL NOTIONS -- CHAPTER 14. DIALECT GEOGRAPHY -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 15. ALTERNATIVE RELATIONSHIP MODELS -- DEFINITIONS OF THE ISOGLOSSES -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 16. CLASSIFICATION OF LANGUAGES -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 17. PHILOLOGY AND ETYMOLOGY -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 18. RECONSTRUCTING PHONOLOGY -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 19. RECONSTRUCTING GRAMMAR -- MORPHOLOGY -- SYNTAX -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 20. RECONSTRUCTING SEMOLOGY/SEMANTICS -- REFERENCES. 327 $aPART V. CONCLUSION: LINGUISTICS AS PART OF ANTHROPOLOGY -- CHAPTER 21. CHANGE AND RECONSTRUCTION IN CULTURE AND LINGUISTICS -- CHANGE -- RECONSTRUCTION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 22. GENETIC LINGUISTICS AND BIOLOGICAL GENETICS -- CHANGE -- RECONSTRUCTION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 23. GENETIC LINGUISTICS AND METATHEORY -- REFERENCES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX -- The series CURRENT ISSUES IN LINGUISTIC THEORY. 330 $aIn any course of historical and comparative linguistics there will be students of different language backgrounds, different levels of linguistic training, and different theoretical orientation. This textbook attempts to mitigate the problems raised by this heterogeneity in a number of ways. Since it is impossible to treat the language or language family of special interest to every student, the focus of this book is on English in particular and Indo-European languages in general, with Finnish and its closely related languages for contrast. The tenets of different schools of linguistics, and the controversies among them, are treated eclectically and objectively; the examination of language itself plays the leading role in our efforts to ascertain the comparative value of competing theories. This revised edition (1989) of a standard work for comparative linguists offers an added introduction dealing mainly with a semiotic basis of change, a final chapter on aspects of explanation, particularly in historical and human disciplines, and added sections on comparative syntax and on the semiotic status of the comparative method. 410 0$aAmsterdam studies in the theory and history of linguistic science.$nSeries IV,$pCurrent issues in linguistic theory ;$vv. 6. 606 $aComparative linguistics 606 $aHistorical linguistics 615 0$aComparative linguistics. 615 0$aHistorical linguistics. 676 $a410/.9 700 $aAnttila$b Raimo$0171318 701 $aAnttila$b Raimo$0171318 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910812087403321 996 $aHistorical and comparative linguistics$9487105 997 $aUNINA