LEADER 04019nam 22006251a 450 001 9910812019303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-4623-5173-5 010 $a1-4527-1071-6 010 $a1-4518-7306-9 010 $a9786612843723 010 $a1-282-84372-9 035 $a(CKB)3170000000055310 035 $a(EBL)1608375 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000942100 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11510041 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000942100 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10964508 035 $a(PQKB)10843389 035 $a(OCoLC)645191528 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2009159 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1608375 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055310 100 $a20100304d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aMacroeconomic fluctuations in the Caribbean $ethe role of climatic and external shocks /$fprepared by Sebastian Sosa and Paul Cashin 205 $a1st ed. 210 $a[Washington, D.C.] $cInternational Monetary Fund, Western Hemisphere Dept.$d2009 215 $a1 online resource (29 p.) 225 1 $aIMF working paper ;$vWP/09/159 300 $a"July 2009." 311 $a1-4519-1734-1 327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. Econometric Approach; A. Specification and Identification Strategy; B. Block Structure, Variables, and Data; Tables; 1. Block Exogeneity Restrictions of the VAR Model; C. Estimation; III. Business Cycle Responses to External Shocks: Empirical Results; 2. Sources of Business Cycle Fluctuations in the Eastern Caribbean; 3. Climatic Shocks and Output Fluctuations in the ECCU; Figures; 1. Natural Disasters and GDP Growth in the Eastern Caribbean; 2. Response of Real Output to Climatic Shocks; 3. Response of Real Output to Climatic Shocks 327 $a4. Oil Price Shocks and Output Fluctuations in the ECCU4. Response of Real Output to Oil Price Shocks; 5. Real GDP Growth in the Eastern Caribbean and Industrial Countries; 5. External Demand Shocks and Output Fluctuations in the ECCU; 6. Response of Real Output to External Demand Shocks; 6. World Real Interest Rate Shocks and Output Fluctuations in the ECCU; IV. Concluding Remarks; 7. Response of Real Output to World Real Interest Rate Shocks; Appendix Tables; A1. Antigua and Barbuda: Variance Decomposition of Real Output; A2. Dominica: Variance Decomposition of Real Output 327 $aA3. Grenada: Variance Decomposition of Real OutputA4. St. Kitts and Nevis: Variance Decomposition of Real Output; A5. St. Lucia: Variance Decomposition of Real Output; A6. St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Variance Decomposition of Real Output; References 330 3 $aThis paper develops country-specific VAR models with block exogeneity restrictions to analyze how exogenous factors affect business cycles in the Eastern Caribbean. It finds that external shocks play a key role, explaining more than half of macroeconomic fluctuations in the region. Domestic business cycles are especially vulnerable to changes in climatic conditions, with a natural disaster leading to an immediate and significant fall in output-but the effects do not appear to be persistent. Oil price and external demand shocks also contribute significantly to domestic macroeconomic fluctuations. An increase in oil prices (external demand) is contractionary (expansionary), and the effects dissipate up to three years after the shock. 410 0$aIMF working paper ;$vWP/09/159. 606 $aNatural disasters$xEconomic aspects 607 $aCaribbean Area$xEconomic conditions 615 0$aNatural disasters$xEconomic aspects. 676 $a330.9 700 $aSosa$b Sebastian$01643706 701 $aCashin$b Paul$01632384 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund.$bWestern Hemisphere Dept. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910812019303321 996 $aMacroeconomic Fluctuations in the Caribbean$93989131 997 $aUNINA