LEADER 05968nam 2200781 450 001 9910813572803321 005 20230912162600.0 010 $a1-282-04531-8 010 $a9786612045318 010 $a1-4426-7396-6 024 7 $a10.3138/9781442673960 035 $a(CKB)2430000000001617 035 $a(OCoLC)431544546 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebrary10200925 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000294105 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11206493 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000294105 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10311893 035 $a(PQKB)11025175 035 $a(CaPaEBR)417768 035 $a(CaBNvSL)thg00600805 035 $a(DE-B1597)464403 035 $a(OCoLC)944178214 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781442673960 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4671432 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11257142 035 $a(OCoLC)958581098 035 $a(VaAlCD)20.500.12592/6bb4cc 035 $a(schport)gibson_crkn/2009-12-01/6/417768 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4671432 035 $a(OCoLC)1380746262 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)musev2_104670 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3251370 035 $a(EXLCZ)992430000000001617 100 $a20160921h19981998 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDiscrimination and denial $esystemic racism in Ontario's legal and criminal justice systems, 1892-1961 /$fClayton James Mosher 210 1$aToronto, [Ontario] ;$aBuffalo, [New York] ;$aLondon, [England] :$cUniversity of Toronto Press,$d1998. 210 4$d©1998 215 $a1 online resource (273 p.) 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a0-8020-7149-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCONTENTS -- LIST OF TABLES -- FOREWORD -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Minority-Group Crime -- Police Bias in Dealing with Minority Groups -- The Attention to Race and Crime Issues in Canadian Social Science -- Plan of the Book -- Chapter 2: Theoretical Perspectives and Methodological Approaches -- Perspectives on the Sociology of Law -- Review of Sentencing Literature -- Canadian and British Literature on Criminal Justice Outcomes -- Early Discussions of Minority-Group Crime and Criminal Justice Outcomes in the United States 327 $aDecision as ContextVictim/Offender Relationships -- Spatial/Social and Temporal Context -- Methodology -- Data Sources -- Qualitative Data -- Chapter 3: Asians: Immigration and Restrictive Legislation -- Immigration -- Asian Lifestyles and Restrictive Legislation -- Chapter 4: Blacks: Immigration and Restrictive Legislation -- Early History -- The U.S. Influence -- Immigration -- Access to Housing, Employment, and Services -- Miscegenation -- The Resistance to Change -- Chapter 5: Criminal Courts and the Racialization of Crime in Ontario 327 $a""The Social Contexts of Criminal Sentencing, 1892a???1930""""The Racialization of Crime""; ""The Racialization of Crime: Asians""; ""The Racialization of Crime: Blacks""; ""The Social Contexts of Criminal Sentencing, 1930a???1961""; ""Chapter 6: Drug and Public-Order Crimes""; ""Drug Legislation and Enforcement""; ""Canada's Narcotics Legislation""; ""The 1920s""; ""The Policing of Narcotics Offences""; ""Sentencing""; ""Sentence Length""; ""Public-Order Offences""; ""Chinese and Gambling""; ""Blacks and Public-Order Crime""; ""Chapter 7: Property and Violent Crimes""; ""Property Offences"" 327 $aViolent OffencesChapter 8: Summary and Prospects for Change -- Conclusion -- Postscript -- Appendix A: Data-Analysis Methods -- Dependent Variables -- Independent Variables -- Analysis Strategies -- Appendix B: Coding Classifications -- NOTES -- REFERENCES -- INDEX -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z 330 1 $a"Many people believe that race relations in Canada are characterized by tolerance and compassion, and their complacent attitude has largely gone unchallenged, owing to an absence of racially based, systematic, and empirical data. In this study, Clayton Mosher combines extensive qualitative and quantitative data in new ways, and examines the antecedents of systemic racism in Canada's legal and criminal justice systems. He focuses on the experiences of Asians and Blucks in the province of Ontario for the 1892-1961 period and presents evidence of racism in Canada's immigration policies, as well as in its society through poor access to housing and property, employment, and services. His analysis demonstrates that Canadian law has been used to control and disadvantage Asians and Blacks through both direct action and interpretation, and through silence and complicity."--BOOK JACKET. "Mosher finds the explanation of criminal justice outcomes for minority groups in the interrelationships between the criminal justice system and other social institutions. He follows how differential police attention accorded minorities resulted in their experiencing higher rates of arrest, particularly for drug and public-order crimes, and how minorities' treatment in the criminal courts was negatively affected by the views held by court officials. Discrimination was rationalized in the popular media through stereotypical images of Asians and Blacks that defined them as threats to White victims."--Jacket 606 $aDiscrimination in criminal justice administration$zOntario 607 $aOntario$2fast 608 $aLivres numeriques. 608 $aHistory. 608 $ae-books. 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aDiscrimination in criminal justice administration 676 $a364/.089/009713 700 $aMosher$b Clayton James$0556637 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910813572803321 996 $aDiscrimination and denial$94003427 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04363nam 2200709 450 001 9910808083603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a90-04-25664-4 024 7 $a10.1163/9789004256644 035 $a(CKB)2550000001183121 035 $a(EBL)1596844 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001084770 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12469527 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001084770 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11053656 035 $a(PQKB)11168089 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1596844 035 $a(nllekb)BRILL9789004256644 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1596844 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10827346 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL563147 035 $a(OCoLC)868068666 035 $a(PPN)178907316 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001183121 100 $a20140123h20132013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aSpanning the Strait $estudies in unity in the western Mediterranean /$fedited by Yuen-Gen Liang [and three others] 210 1$aLeiden, Netherlands :$cBrill,$d2013. 210 4$d©2013 215 $a1 online resource (274 p.) 225 0 $aSpecial offprint of medieval encounters Spanning the strait 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a90-04-25663-6 311 $a1-306-31896-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tPreliminary Material -- $tUnity and Disunity across the Strait of Gibraltar /$rYuen-Gen Liang , Abigail Krasner Balbale , Andrew Devereux and Camilo Gómez-Rivas -- $tSlaves and Silver across the Strait of Gibraltar: Politics and Trade between Umayyad Iberia and Kh?rijite North Africa /$rAdam Gaiser -- $tThe Preaching of the Almohads: Loyalty and Resistance across the Strait of Gibraltar /$rLinda G. Jones -- $tThe Last Almohads: Universal Sovereignty between North Africa and the Crown of Aragon /$rHussein Fancy -- $t?The Types of Wisdom Are Two in Number?: Judah ibn Tibbon?s Quotation from the Ih?y?? ?ul?m al-D?n /$rS.J. Pearce -- $tOf Corsairs, Converts and Renegades: Forms and Functions of Coastal Raiding on Both Sides of the Far Western Mediterranean /$rDavid Coleman -- $tThe Mahd? in Valencia: Messianism, Apocalypticism and Morisco Rebellions in Late Sixteenth-Century Spain /$rMarya T. Green-Mercado -- $tBook Reviews /$rClifford R. Backman , Travis Bruce , Patrick Harris , Capucine Nemo-Pekelman , Brenda S. Gardenour Walter , Alexandra Cuffel , Pamela A. Patton and Miguel Ángel Vázquez -- $tIndex. 330 $aSpanning the Strait: Studies in Unity in the Western Mediterranean brings together a multidisciplinary collection of essays that examines the deep connections that bound together the Iberian Peninsula and the Maghrib in the medieval and early modern periods. Six articles on topics ranging from the eighth-century slave trade to sixteenth-century apocalypticism trace and analyze movement, mutual influence and patterns shared in the face of political, religious, and cultural difference. By transcending traditional disciplinary and temporal divisions, this collection of essays highlights the long history of contact and exchange that united the two sides of the Strait of Gibraltar. A comprehensive introduction by the editors contextualizes the articles within the last half-century of scholarship and salient contemporary trends. Contributors are Adam Gaiser, Linda G. Jones, Hussein Fancy, S.J. Pearce, David Coleman, and Marya T. Green-Mercado. 606 $aAcculturation$zIberian Peninsula$xHistory 606 $aAcculturation$zAfrica, North$xHistory 607 $aIberian Peninsula$xRelations$zAfrica, North 607 $aAfrica, North$xRelations$zIberian Peninsula 607 $aGibraltar, Strait of$xHistory 607 $aAfrica, North$xCivilization 607 $aIberian Peninsula$xCivilization 607 $aAfrica, North$vBook reviews 607 $aIberian Peninsula$vBook reviews 607 $aGibraltar, Strait of$vBook reviews 615 0$aAcculturation$xHistory. 615 0$aAcculturation$xHistory. 676 $a303.48/246061 701 $aLiang$b Yuen-Gen$f1974-$0919798 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910808083603321 996 $aSpanning the Strait$94013061 997 $aUNINA