LEADER 00877nam0-22002891--450- 001 990008874050403321 005 20090707122710.0 035 $a000887405 035 $aFED01000887405 035 $a(Aleph)000887405FED01 035 $a000887405 100 $a20090707d1967----km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $afre 102 $aUS 105 $ay-------001yy 200 1 $aProtection des minorités$emesures spéciales de protection de caractère international en faveur de groupes ethniques, religieux ou linguistiques 210 $aNew York$cNations Unies$d1967 215 $aIV, 56 p.$d23 cm 676 $a341$v11 rid.$zita 710 02$aNazioni Unite$0341045 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990008874050403321 952 $aXXII ONU A XIV a$b93787$fFGBC 959 $aFGBC 996 $aProtection des minorités$9803209 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03879nam 2200577 450 001 9910808057303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-5017-1589-5 024 7 $a10.1515/9781501715891 035 $a(CKB)4100000007010787 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5557285 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0001988495 035 $a(OCoLC)1031407823 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse67705 035 $a(DE-B1597)503423 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781501715891 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5557285 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007010787 100 $a20181115d2018 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aWar tourism $eSecond World War France from defeat and occupation to the creation of heritage /$fBertram M. Gordon 210 1$aIthaca ;$aLondon :$cCornell University Press,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (x, 307 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aCornell scholarship online 300 $aPreviously issued in print: 2018. 311 $a1-5017-1588-7 311 $a1-5017-1587-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tContents -- $tPreface -- $tIntroduction -- $tChapter 1. The Emergence of France as a Tourist Icon in the Belle Époque -- $tChapter 2. Two 1940 Sites as Symbols -- $tChapter 3. The French as Tourists in Their Occupied Country -- $tChapter 4. German Tourism in Occupied France, 1940-1944 -- $tChapter 5. The Liberation, 1944 -- $tChapter 6. Sites of Memory and the Tourist Imaginary -- $tChapter 7. Tourism, War, and Memory in Postwar France -- $tConclusion -- $tAppendix: References and Sites -- $tNotes -- $tIndex 330 $aAs German troops entered Paris following their victory in June 1940, the American journalist William L. Shirer observed that they carried cameras and behaved as "naïve tourists." One of the first things Hitler did after his victory was to tour occupied Paris, where he was famously photographed in front of the Eiffel Tower.Focusing on tourism by German personnel, military and civil, and French civilians during the war, as well as war-related memory tourism since, War Tourism addresses the fundamental linkages between the two. As Bertram M. Gordon shows, Germans toured occupied France by the thousands in groups organized by their army and guided by suggestions in magazines such as Der Deutsche Wegleiter fr Paris [The German Guide for Paris]. Despite the hardships imposed by war and occupation, many French civilians continued to take holidays. Facilitated by the Popular Front legislation of 1936, this solidified the practice of workers' vacations, leading to a postwar surge in tourism.After the end of the war, the phenomenon of memory tourism transformed sites such as the Maginot Line fortresses. The influx of tourists with links either directly or indirectly to the war took hold and continues to play a significant economic role in Normandy and elsewhere. As France moved from wartime to a postwar era of reconciliation and European Union, memory tourism has held strong and exerts significant influence across the country. 410 0$aCornell scholarship online. 606 $aTourism$zFrance$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aGermans$xTravel$zFrance$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aDark tourism$zFrance$xHistory$y20th century 610 $aHitler, World War II France, postwar memory tourism, humanize war, Popular Front legislation of 1936. 615 0$aTourism$xHistory 615 0$aGermans$xTravel$xHistory 615 0$aDark tourism$xHistory 676 $a338.479144 700 $aGordon$b Bertram M.$f1945-$01611244 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910808057303321 996 $aWar tourism$93939395 997 $aUNINA