LEADER 05042nam 2200661 450 001 9910807837003321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a0-7391-9786-X 010 $a0-7391-9529-8 035 $a(CKB)2550000001334224 035 $a(EBL)1752862 035 $a(OCoLC)884725881 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001287578 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12470590 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001287578 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11280066 035 $a(PQKB)11742575 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1752862 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1752862 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10899134 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL630707 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001334224 100 $a20140808h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aWar is not inevitable $eon the psychology of war and aggression /$fHenri Parens 210 1$aLanham, Maryland ;$aLondon, England :$cLexington Books,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (314 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-7391-9528-X 311 $a1-306-99456-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aContents; Foreword; References; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Notes; I: FREUD'S ANSWER TO EINSTEIN WAS WRONG; 1 The Problem with Freud's Answer to Einstein's "Why War?"; Reflecting on the 1932 Einstein-Freud Correspondence; Notes; 2 Why I Say Freud's Answer Was "Wrong"; How I Came to Doubt the Death-Instinct Basis of Aggression; The Challenge to the then-Current Theory of Aggression; Developing an Alternative Psychoanalytic Theory of Aggression; The Outcome (for this Investigator) of Continuing Longitudinal Observation 327 $aBrief Review of Selected Psychoanalysis-Relevant Models of AggressionIs the Death-Instinct-Based Aggression Theory Wrong?; What Is the Comparative Heuristic Value of Each Theory?; Where to From Here?; Notes; II: CONSCIOUS AND UNCONSCIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF HUMAN CONFLICT; 3 Human Narcissism; Comments Following on Freud's Thoughts about Narcissism; Primary Narcissism; The Altriciality of the Human Infant; From Primary Narcissism to Secondary Narcissism; The Investment of Emotional Value (Libido) in Others; Secondary Narcissism; Injury to Narcissism 327 $aNarcissism Is a Living Dynamic of a "Group" as It Is of an "Individual"Notes; 4 Pathways from Narcissism to Human Conflict; The Cyclicity of Hyper-Narcissism and Narcissistic Injury in Human Conflict; Narcissism Generates and Narcissism Destroys; The Necessary and Precarious Condition of Narcissism in Humans; Notes; 5 Conflict-Causing Human Reactivities; Homo sapiens Begins Life in Utter Helplessness and Dependence; The Need for Power; Greed; Libidinal Insufficiency Syndrome; Envy; The Need to Blame Others; The Need for Enemies; Revenge; Notes 327 $aIII: REACTIVITIES, EXPLANATIONS, AND RATIONALIZATIONS6 Psychological Determinants of Prejudice; A Model of Prejudice; From Correlations of Child Rearing and Aggression Profiles to the Study of Prejudice; Normal Developmental Factors that Make Us All Prejudiced; The Large Dilemma Created in the Child by His Ambivalence toward His Parents; The Hostilification of Benign Prejudice; Knowing Key Factors that Lead to Malignant Prejudice Can Inform Strategies toward Its Prevention; There are Ways to Lessen the Generation of Hostile Destructiveness in Humans; Society Can Helpfully Intervene 327 $aLarge Group Traumas Often become Key Generators of Malignant PrejudiceSome Group Processes that Foster Hostile and Malignant Prejudice; Key Obstacles that Stand in Our Way; Notes; 7 Post-Conflict Human Reactivities; Critical Dynamics of Post-Conflict Reactivities; World War I; World War II; Notes; 8 Explanations and Rationalizations; Chris Hedges's "War . . . Gives Us Meaning"; Franco Fornari's The Psychoanalysis of War; Notes; IV: WHAT WE CAN DO: DIRECTIONS OLD AND NEW; 9 What We Can Do-Part One; Are We Better Off than We Were?; We Create the Conflicts 327 $aWe are the Only Ones Who Can Solve Them Constructively 330 $aIn this book, author Henri Parens discusses and documents the core psychodynamics that lead groups to war. Detailing some of the psychodynamics that led from World War I to World War II and their respective aftermath, Parens addresses how major factors that gave rise to these wars must, can, and have been counteracted. 606 $aWar$xCauses 606 $aWar$xPsychological aspects 606 $aAggressiveness$xPsychological aspects 615 0$aWar$xCauses. 615 0$aWar$xPsychological aspects. 615 0$aAggressiveness$xPsychological aspects. 676 $a303.6/6 700 $aParens$b Henri$f1928-$01606178 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910807837003321 996 $aWar is not inevitable$93931841 997 $aUNINA