LEADER 05557nam 2200745 450 001 9910807157603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-118-67632-7 010 $a1-118-67633-5 010 $a1-118-67634-3 035 $a(CKB)2670000000530820 035 $a(EBL)1638440 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001131840 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11653092 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001131840 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11147146 035 $a(PQKB)10951128 035 $a(DLC) 2013038448 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1638440 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1638440 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10843877 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL578547 035 $a(OCoLC)871224227 035 $a(PPN)223931373 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000530820 100 $a20140324h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aCellulosic energy cropping systems /$feditor, Douglas L. Karlen 210 1$aChichester, England :$cWiley,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (400 p.) 225 1 $aWiley Series in Renewable Resources 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a1-119-99194-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aCellulosic Energy Cropping Systems; Contents; Foreword; Series Preface; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 Introduction to Cellulosic Energy Crops; 1.1 Cellulosic Biomass: Definition, Photosynthesis, and Composition; 1.2 Cellulosic Biomass Properties and Their Relevance to Downstream Processing; 1.2.1 Moisture Content; 1.2.2 Energy Density; 1.2.3 Fixed Carbon/Volatile Matter Ratio; 1.2.4 Ash Content; 1.2.5 Alkali Metal Content; 1.2.6 Carbohydrate/Lignin Ratio; 1.3 Desirable Traits and Potential Supply of Cellulosic Energy Crops; 1.4 The Case for Cellulosic Energy Crops; References 327 $a2 Conversion Technologies for the Production of Liquid Fuels and Biochemicals2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Biomass Conversion Technologies; 2.3 (Bio)Chemical Conversion Route; 2.3.1 Pretreatment; 2.3.2 Hydrolysis; 2.3.3 Fermentation; 2.3.4 Biocatalysis; 2.3.5 Catalysis; 2.4 Thermochemical Conversion Route; 2.4.1 Pyrolysis; 2.4.2 Gasification; 2.4.3 Liquefaction; 2.4.4 Hydrothermal Upgrading (HTU) Process; 2.5 Summary and Conclusions; Acknowledgement; References; 3 Technologies for Production of Heat and Electricity; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Combustion; 3.2.1 Direct-Fired Combustion 327 $a3.2.2 Co-Fired Combustion3.3 Repowering; 3.4 Gasification; 3.5 Pyrolysis; 3.6 Direct Hydrothermal Liquefaction; 3.7 Anaerobic Digestion; 3.8 Integrated Biorefineries; 3.9 Summary; References; 4 Miscanthus Genetics and Agronomy for Bioenergy Feedstock; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Phylogeny, Growth, Yield and Chemical Composition; 4.2.1 Phylogeny; 4.2.2 Growth; 4.2.3 Genetic Diversity for Biomass Production; 4.2.4 Genetic Diversity for Biomass Composition; 4.3 Cultural Practices; 4.3.1 Establishment; 4.3.2 Fertilization; 4.3.3 Disease, Pest Control; 4.3.4 Invasiveness; 4.3.5 Harvest Management 327 $a4.4 Genetic Improvement4.4.1 Past and Current Projects; 4.4.2 Genetic Resources; 4.4.3 Traits and Varieties of Interest; 4.4.4 Tools for Genetic Studies Breeding and Phenotyping; 4.5 Conclusion; References; 5 Switchgrass; 5.1 Overview; 5.2 Phylogeny, Growth, Yield and Chemical Composition; 5.3 Cultural Practices; 5.3.1 Establishment and Weed Management; 5.3.2 Fertilization; 5.3.3 Disease and Pest Management; 5.3.4 Harvest Management; 5.4 Genetic Improvement; 5.5 Summary; References; 6 Sugarcane, Energy Cane and Napier Grass; 6.1 Sugar and Energy Cane 327 $a6.1.1 Phylogeny, Growth, Yield, and Chemical Composition6.1.2 Cultural Practices; 6.1.3 Genetic Improvement; 6.2 Napier grass; 6.2.1 Phylogeny, Growth, Yield and Chemical Composition; 6.2.2 Cultural Practices; 6.2.3 Genetic Improvement; References; 7 Sorghum; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Sorghum Phenology, Genetic Structure and Types; 7.2.1 Types of Sorghum for Energy Production; 7.2.2 Basic Phenological Traits of Importance in Sorghum; 7.2.3 Sorghum Composition; 7.3 Cultural Practices; 7.3.1 Propagation Methods; 7.3.2 Establishment; 7.3.3 Fertilization; 7.3.4 Water Use 327 $a7.3.5 Disease and Pest Control 330 $aCellulosic Energy Cropping Systems presents a comprehensive overview of how cellulosic energy crops can be sustainably produced and converted to affordable energy through liquid fuels, heat and electricity. The book begins with an introduction to cellulosic feedstocks, discussing their potential as a large-scale sustainable energy source, and technologies for the production of liquid fuels, heat and electricity. Subsequent chapters examine miscanthus, switchgrass, sugarcane and energy cane, sorghums and crop residues, reviewing their phylogeny, cultural practices, and opportuni 410 0$aWiley series in renewable resources. 606 $aEnergy crops 606 $aBiomass energy 606 $aCellulose$xBiotechnology 606 $aCellulose$xChemistry 615 0$aEnergy crops. 615 0$aBiomass energy. 615 0$aCellulose$xBiotechnology. 615 0$aCellulose$xChemistry. 676 $a333.95/39 700 $aKarlen$b D. L$g(Douglas L.)$01704452 702 $aKarlen$b D. L$g(Douglas L.), 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910807157603321 996 $aCellulosic energy cropping systems$94090497 997 $aUNINA